时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 “very, much”(非常)、“too,either”(也)、“ago,before”(以前)是英语中常见的数对副词,它们之间的用法各不相同,应加以分辨。


1 very, much非常
very修饰形容词、副词的原级,而much修饰它们的比较级,一般来说very much修饰动词。
注意
不能按汉语语序说:I very like English.(×)
2 too,either也。
当“也”讲时,too一般用于肯定句,通常放在句末,否定句时用either。
You are a student. I am a student, too.
你是学生,我也是学生。
You aren’t a teacher. I am not a teacher,either.
你不是老师,我也不是。
You are also a teacher.
你也是个老师。
She also wants to learn English.
她也想要学习英语。
注意
also(也)是比too更为正式的用语,它的位置和频度副词的位置一样。
3 ago,before以前
My grandfather died 2 three years ago.
我祖父三年前去世。
I said 3 my grand 1 father had 4 died three years before.
我祖父三年前就去世了。
1.ago是以现在为基准,指“距今若干时间以前”,ago不能单独使用,应用three days(years, weeks…)ago,并且和动词的过去时连用。
I met our teacher an hour ago.
一小时前,我碰见了我们老师。
2.before之前有“若干时间”时,指“距那时若干时间以前”,和过去完成时连用。
He said he had finished 5 the work two days before.
过去的某个时间
他说,他二天前就把工作做完了。
(如果这句话没有过去的某个时间“said”,则应为 He finished the work two days ago.)
3.before前面没有“若干时间”,即单独使用时,是泛指“以前”,常常和完成时连用。
I have seen 6 the film before.
我以前看过这部电影。
I have seen the film ago.(×) 
(这句话是以现在为基点,即说话时刚刚过去之前,所以时态用现在完成时,用before而不用ago,且不加任何别的词。如果 before后接其他词如before dinner, before class,则此时的before是介词,不是副词。)

adj.豪华的,宏伟的,壮丽的,主要的,重大的;n.(美俚)一千美元
  • The pianist played several pieces of music on a grand piano.钢琴家在一架大钢琴上弹了几首乐曲。
  • Come on,I'll give you the grand tour of the backyard.跟我来,我带你去后院来一次盛大的旅游。
vbl.死亡,消逝v.死亡,枯萎( die的过去式和过去分词 );死时处于(某种状态)或具有(某种身份)adj.死亡的,消逝的
  • He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later. 他被流放到澳大利亚,五年后在那里去世。
  • He was utterly bereft when his wife died. 他的妻子去世时,他十分凄凉。
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
adj.完成的,精湛的;v.动词finish的过去式和过去分词
  • We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
  • We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。
vbl.(see的过去分词)看见
  • Since I left college, I have not seen him.自从我离开大学以后,就没有见过他了。
  • I hope to have seen the film next week.我希望下星期能看到这部电影。
标签: 副词
学英语单词
Acid Mordant Brown RH
Andres Segovia
asidohydrogenase
auriculoventricular septum
Bacillus subtilis
beaver steam
beta ray
burglary
closure strip of felt
collegville
compensating accumulator
condensate seal
condenser electroscope
cortinarius armillatuss
counter hand
cylindrical-gear differential
d.a.s.
dimocarpuss
double faced paper
drop-out test
eulogy
Ferapontovo
fife rails
financial vehicle
giv
glads
glass tubing gange
gudrun
gyrosigma grovei
half tone signal
harmonised
hassaguay
hiate
hundred-percent location
hydrographic practice and symbols
Induratio
laphria auricomata
layer-to-layer transfer
less than truckload
lince
lindsaea ensifolia
margin of safety
maximum reference temperature
Mekongga, Gunung
membrana follicularis ovi
metal backing tooth
mysticised
nectary
neolitsea zeylanica merr.
neutron generation
no pun intended
non-liquid asset
nondecane
numeral data
obscurenesses
Ondjiva
ozone pollution
perforation pattern
perilemma
phyllade
pietra dura
plutonium triggers
PLZT Wafers
pneumonosis
positional representation
pounds per square foot
proselytise
protokylol
rapid solidification
rayn
relative motion display
reserve for business explansion
root canal drier points
sediment draining-out with compressed-air
seismic effect
sequential life test
simple basis
slowest heating point
speech parameter specification
sponge candy
squarebash
standard visual range
stylemog
subhyoid laryngotomy
superscripted
syndrome of cold pathogen attacking stomach
systems estimation
technotron
telespectacular
temperature variation test
test alignment
tough iron
trichotogy
triterpene sapogenin
twistor
under bed
unity of possession
water relations
weave effect
Wold decomposition
xantheins
zootic climax