时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2013年(十一月)


英语课

 



Demand Grows for Classes in English Slang 


LOS ANGELES — Many people who learn English as a second language think they have a good grasp of it until they watch an American TV show or speak to someone from the United States and realize there's a lot they don’t understand. Some are actually coming to the U.S. to learn American slang, since it's rarely taught in textbooks back home.


Most people come to Venice Beach seeking sun and entertainment, but for Hussain al Shahri of Saudi Arabia and his classmates, the beach is a classroom.


Their teachers are strangers they meet by the beach.


Al Shahri is taking a class on American “street talk” and slang. Field trips, combined with classroom discussion, make up most of his learning experience in a class at the University of California Los Angeles.


“If you want to know this culture, you have to communicate with people and socialize. So slang language is the only way to communicate and socialize with people," said Al Shahri.


Knowing the culture also means learning from American media, said “Street Talk” instructor 1 Ryan Finnegan.


“American movies are global, and [so is] American music. So they hear these words, and they hear them used a lot, and they see maybe people laughing at those words, and they want to understand what’s funny about that,” explained Finnegan.


Finnegan pointed 2 out the slang in TV shows as examples for his students.  Student Zhang Jiu Hua said the English she learned in China was very different. 


“It makes my English style more academic and formal and a little bit stiff. I don’t want to be that way,” said Zhang.


Zhang said that through the use of American slang and idioms, she can speak more casually 3 and use humor in her speech. Through slang, she is also learning about differences between Chinese and American culture.


“There is a slang I love: 'drop dead gorgeous.' In my culture, I still remember when I was a child my parents told me 'don’t use dead. It’s very rude and unlucky.' And when I say that word 'drop dead gorgeous,' I’m curious. Can I use that? Actually, I love that word,” said Zhang.


Finnegan notes that while it provides benefit to students, teaching slang presents a specific set of challenges that more conventional language instruction does not face.


“Slang is extremely regional and extremely dynamic.  So the slang from even one year ago is different from the slang of right now,” said Finnegan.


Judy Tanka, who develops curriculum at UCLA Extension's American Language Center, said that instructional materials will need to improve as demand for slang and idiom classes grows.


“A lot of materials get outdated 4 very quickly and it’s very expensive to republish books frequently with updates, and this is why online materials will be very popular," said Tanka.  


With a working knowledge of American slang, Zhang will return to China and use what she's learned to advance her career. Hussain al Shahri said he will be better able to immerse himself in American life as he pursues an education in the United States. 




n.指导者,教员,教练
  • The college jumped him from instructor to full professor.大学突然把他从讲师提升为正教授。
  • The skiing instructor was a tall,sunburnt man.滑雪教练是一个高高个子晒得黑黑的男子。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
adv.漠不关心地,无动于衷地,不负责任地
  • She remarked casually that she was changing her job.她当时漫不经心地说要换工作。
  • I casually mentioned that I might be interested in working abroad.我不经意地提到我可能会对出国工作感兴趣。
adj.旧式的,落伍的,过时的;v.使过时
  • That list of addresses is outdated,many have changed.那个通讯录已经没用了,许多地址已经改了。
  • Many of us conform to the outdated customs laid down by our forebears.我们许多人都遵循祖先立下的过时习俗。
学英语单词
active avoidance conditioning
advisory for gale
aeronats
ahoys
Aigues-Vives
air chamber diesel engine
aleukaemia
analogue converter
antirust varnish
appearencies
aspartate protease
atlantodidymic monster
auricular complex
batbelt
blackface
Bufonamin
call off the dogs
carbon dioxide interferometer
carbon flow
cetraria ornata mull arg.
cherry-tomato
clematis macropetala ledeb.
contempered
cross relaxation
curve equilibrium
cylinder diameter
D-configuration
daylight lamp starter
debolt
deem it valuable to do
demodulating power amplifier
development economics
disposability
electronic susceptance
euglobulin
euro-businesses
excess of exports
fibroid degeneration
fly-pasts
free height of blade
general income tax
group of collineations
Hague Agreement
jewish state
kion(o)-
lammiela
leuconoid type
line welding
litchfieldite
littledalea racemosa keng
lotharingia
Luculus
machicolate
Mailbox store
make-or-break
mangostans
marine seismic prospecting
matrix theorem
misidentified
monumental peak
moulded insulation
mucinoses
Myriopteron extensum
non-insurable
norecsantalic acid
orvietan
overexcitements
page storage
pantoyltaurine
paravariola
pop shop
Praxelis
productive loop addition
red phoenix in morning sun
reliquies
ring one's own bell
riverine ecosystem
Rogaška Slatina
rougher-cleaning circuit
Ruurlo
Saratoga County
scattering attenuation coefficient
seal manual
selenazoline
skip feed
space
stians
subdeltoid bursitis
sungas
Supermex
supra-optimum
surculus
the fall of leaf
totalling
transition account
unconscious neglect
unlocking push button (s308)
up to one's old tricks
verse-chorus
vestibular habituation
woodchip paper