时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:2016年ESL之商务英语


英语课

ESL Podcast 1176 – Limits to Advancement 1 at Work 


Gloria: Did you hear that Manuel is quitting? He took a job with another company. 


Sam: I’m not surprised. He came up against the glass ceiling and he decided 2 to jump ship. 


Gloria: Really? I didn’t know he was bucking 3 for promotion 4


Sam: He’s been trying to become a manager for three years, but other people have been promoted over him or they’ve hired from outside the company. 


Gloria: I didn’t know that. I was aware of the wage disparities within the company and the gender 5 pay gap within each department, but this is news to me. 


Sam: Haven’t you noticed that people who take extended leave to have children or try for some type of work- life balance are passed over for plum assignments, raises, and promotions 6? There are definite limits to advancement. 


Gloria: I thought it was just favoritism on the part of the bosses. Their friends got promoted and other people didn’t. 


Sam: That’s certainly true, but that’s only part of the story. 


Gloria: Why are we still working for a company with such unfair policies? 


Sam: Speak for yourself. I’m giving notice today. 


Script by Dr. Lucy Tse 



1 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
2 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 bucking
v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的现在分词 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃
  • a bucking bronco in the rodeo 牛仔竞技表演中一匹弓背跳跃的野马
  • That means we'll be bucking grain bags, bustin's gut. 那就是说咱们要背这一袋袋的谷子,得把五脏都累坏。 来自辞典例句
4 promotion
n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传
  • The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion.教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
  • The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.那个职员升了级,加了薪。
5 gender
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
6 promotions
促进( promotion的名词复数 ); 提升; 推广; 宣传
  • All services or promotions must have an appeal and wide application. 所有服务或促销工作都必须具有吸引力和广泛的适用性。
  • He promptly directed the highest promotions and decorations for General MacArthur. 他授予麦克阿瑟将军以最高的官阶和勋奖。
学英语单词
ability of faculty theory
above ground antenna
acetylsulfamethoxazole
alcosol
altern
annular holder
bag off
baize
bakster
bootsplash
bottle capsule
canal of Wirsung
ccfc
channel circuit
civil code
climb rate
commishes
completion cargo
cumulative effort function
dewiring
diabetic polyneuritis
diaphragm van
Dibasin
disorganized type schizophrenia
dissociated sensory disturbance
distrain
distributed object environment
double pole-piece magnetic head
equal-access
ethylene rectification tower
Even Homer sometimes nods.
extensible cover
filtered water pump
formation voltage
frat rat
glassed-in
glengariffs
grassy death camass
healthierer
hinnied
hoyerswerdas
hypacusia
immediate gain
in-core housing
infantile spinal paralysis
ionospherist
Irish handcuffs
kryptonated solid
Kyoto fever
Launaguet
lemaires
Maibara(Maihara)
make a raise
middle radicular syndrome
millibar scale
minor constituent
mouse wheels
mycoangioneurosis
nonreusable disk queuing
occasional nature
old francs
optical link pilot protection system
optimization of unary operator
overhead wire locomotive
Oyens
pale sour cherry
pallister -hall syndrome
pearling cone meal
people's republic
plate slab
poison pill amendment
polyisocyanurate
pop-country
pyrophosphates
rack tracklocomotive
rheopectic flow
Romanness
safe aground
sagitate
santulli
sarcophyton ehrenbergi
scientific and technical intelligence
sea current metre
seasoned fish meal
square party
stiff baseplate
strychnine arsenate
sub-liminal
tape-deck
the war of resistance against japan
Tundubai
vacuum break shutdown
veneer rock
view.options
wedge bolt
wetted area underway of planning hull
whippering campaign
Wilhelm Karl Grimm
Willamette
womanward
working document
working position