时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2007年(十二月)


英语课
By Michael Bowman
Washington
25 December 2007


Turkey says recent military strikes against Kurdish fighters in northern Iraq have succeeded in killing 1 hundreds of militants 2 and destroying facilities and hideouts used by the rebels. VOA's Michael Bowman has details from Washington.


On December 16, Turkey carried out its largest military operation in years against rebels of the Kurdistan Workers' Party or PKK, launching a massive air assault followed by a ground incursion into Iraqi territory. Last Saturday, Turkey conducted further air strikes, targeting the Kurdish militants. Turkey, The European Union, and the United States regard the PKK as a terrorist organization.


On Tuesday, Turkish military authorities released their assessment 3 of the campaign, saying between 150 and 175 Kurdish rebels were killed in the initial air assault. That figure does not include militants killed in caves and other hideouts. Turkey says scores of rebels were wounded and taken to hospitals in northern Iraq.


A statement from Turkey's military says warplanes and artillery 4 struck more than 200 individual targets, including rebel command posts, training camps, weapons storage facilities, and hideouts. Turkey has released photographs and video footage of the military operation showing destroyed buildings and other structures.


Active for more than 20 years, the PKK has been fighting for Kurdish self-rule in southeastern Turkey. Operating from northern Iraq, the group has mounted attacks inside Turkey, which, along with Iraq, is home to a large Kurdish population. Tens of thousands of people are believed to have died in the decades-old conflict.


Iraq has condemned 5 Turkey's military offensive as a violation 6 of its sovereignty. The Bush administration neither criticized nor endorsed 7 the Turkish strikes, but has said it is sharing intelligence with Turkey on the PKK.


Two months ago, Turkey's parliament authorized 8 military operations in Iraq to combat Kurdish rebels. Turkey says the U.S. military cleared airspace over northern Iraq to facilitate the strikes.




n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 )
  • The militants have been sporadically fighting the government for years. 几年来,反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。
  • Despite the onslaught, Palestinian militants managed to fire off rockets. 尽管如此,巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
n.(军)火炮,大炮;炮兵(部队)
  • This is a heavy artillery piece.这是一门重炮。
  • The artillery has more firepower than the infantry.炮兵火力比步兵大。
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯
  • He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说,那是违反规则的。
  • He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品
  • The committee endorsed an initiative by the chairman to enter discussion about a possible merger. 委员会通过了主席提出的新方案,开始就可能进行的并购进行讨论。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The government has broadly endorsed a research paper proposing new educational targets for 14-year-olds. 政府基本上支持建议对14 岁少年实行新教育目标的研究报告。 来自《简明英汉词典》
a.委任的,许可的
  • An administrative order is valid if authorized by a statute.如果一个行政命令得到一个法规的认可那么这个命令就是有效的。
学英语单词
'Aïn Yagout
Aerrane
alidase
anserine bursa
apodeictism
ball of fire
bambusa dolichoclada
banach-steinhauss theorem
bessel's spheroid
calaveras
canzonette
chain address method
clairettes
coactee
coalescence process
coloray
complete quotient
contractarian
Cooke's count
costal cross vein
Crataegus monogyna
cytocrine secretion
dissociative capture
Divisões, Sa.das
domesticities
double inclusive process
Eifel
electro deposition
elvs
estimating cost recoverability
film pack magazine
float boards
full-metal
gas-forming property
gauged distance
gauzier
glomeroporphyritic texture
goey
Incarvillea Juss.
International Labour Organisation
Kingdom of Morocco
Lallemand electronic camera
laying to rest
lead-foot
Lennestadt
lexisnexis
limited-size queue
lymphatic edema
manual start timer
maru
maven
mechanized packing lot
mephitismus
necromance
neustrias
Ngali
non tilt mixer
noncooperatively
nonexistent load module file
Not. Op.
orton-gillingham
paid pounds per square inch differential
parenchymatous tumor
passionflower
photoelastic modulators
pick from
plasmalogen
ponging
program simulator
pun silk yarn
rated steam flow rate
rational unit
red-cedar
reduceoneself into
responder-beacon
right-justified clause
Sapphirine-rock
scarrier
Schwarz method
screen assembly
single electrode reaction
special library
spilling breasing wave
steam quenching
supper-hour
tablada
theory of structure
Ti-n-Oufart
Tirreno, Mare
to nourish
trademark rights
Trier, Regierungsbezirk
truffle hog
unfavourite
unmortified
upflow column
upper counter
veit stoss
verums
week-to-week
wine vaults
zoom-up