时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2004(下)--新闻盘点


英语课


 


By Lisa McAdams
Ukraine's parliament has overwhelmingly passed a broad package of constitutional and electoral reforms, clearing the way for a new presidential run-off election December 26. 
Parliament met in extraordinary session for the second time in as many days and, in a surprising move, voted to approve a broad package of constitutional and electoral reforms by a vote of 402 to 21.
After days of deadlock 1 and debate, deputies clapped and cheered as the speaker of Ukraine's parliament, Vladymir Lytvyn, announced that the measures had passed.
Speaker Lytvyn congratulates the deputies for reconciling their differences, an act he said proves Ukraine is united and indivisible.
The measures change Ukraine's electoral laws to prevent incidents of fraud, which plagued last month's presidential run-off elections.
The package also includes controversial constitutional changes that will weaken the powers of the president.  Namely, the president will now need parliamentary approval to appoint the country's top ministerial posts. 
Outgoing President Leonid Kuchma, who was in the chamber 2 during the vote, later signed the bill into law.
The opposition 3 had resisted the constitutional reforms, but yielded to President Kuchma's camp to clear the way for the new ballot 4
In return, the opposition also gained parliamentary approval to dismiss the central election commission that oversaw 5 the last round of elections.  Deputies later voted in a new commission.  That vote saw 11 of the 15-member commission members retaining their posts, but the former chief, Sergei Kivalov, was ousted 6
Pro-government forces declared the votes a victory for Ukraine and said attention now needs to focus on how to finance the next round of elections.  
Opposition leader Yulia Timoshenko, whose bloc 7 voted against the measures, said the moves only serve to strengthen pro-government forces, which have close to a majority in parliament.  Ms. Timoshenko says her bloc will test the measures in the Constitutional Court.
The parliament vote clears the way for international election monitors to begin preparations to oversee 8 the next round of presidential run-off elections on December 26.  The contest again pits pro-Russia Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych against opposition leader Viktor Yushchenko.
注释:
overwhelmingly 压倒性地, 不可抵抗地
indivisible 不能分割的
ballot 投票



n.僵局,僵持
  • The negotiations reached a deadlock after two hours.两小时后,谈判陷入了僵局。
  • The employers and strikers are at a deadlock over the wage.雇主和罢工者在工资问题上相持不下。
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票
  • The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  • The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。
v.监督,监视( oversee的过去式 )
  • He will go down as the president who oversaw two historic transitions. 他将作为见证了巴西两次历史性转变的总统,安然引退。 来自互联网
  • Dixon oversaw the project as creative director of Design Research Studio. 狄克逊监督项目的创意总监设计研究工作室。 来自互联网
驱逐( oust的过去式和过去分词 ); 革职; 罢黜; 剥夺
  • He was ousted as chairman. 他的主席职务被革除了。
  • He may be ousted by a military takeover. 他可能在一场军事接管中被赶下台。
n.集团;联盟
  • A solid bloc of union members support the decision.工会会员团结起来支持该决定。
  • There have been growing tensions within the trading bloc.贸易同盟国的关系越来越紧张。
vt.监督,管理
  • Soldiers oversee the food handouts.士兵们看管着救济食品。
  • Use a surveyor or architect to oversee and inspect the different stages of the work.请一位房产检视员或建筑师来监督并检查不同阶段的工作。
学英语单词
about ... person
accomplishment of a search
adenanthrea bead-tree
aerospace automatic landing
alquifou
Anteby
antiagrarian
antivectorial
articulus sellaris
baquerizoes
barium mesoperrhenate
bcm
binning
blanksby
body seam
boron recycle system (BRS)
Boston B.
bow-type continuous caster
bridging hypha
Bus slots
Bydramine
capital of capital construction
Coeur d'Alene Indian Reservation
comparative static equilibrium analysis
complete n-point in plane
context-free grammar
control words
control-rod-access room
data output
DDCD
defence policies
destructive operation
documentary reimbursement
Dorogoshch'
draw gate
earth-mad
elastic explosive
electron linear accelerator
english translation
extraterritorial criminal jurisdiction
fan service
fixed air gap
fixed-term
forced air-cooled transformer
fretsome
fulgoraria pratasensis
grain boundary strength
Hackensack R.
heat transferring
hold the line.
hydrothecas
idiopathic disorder
input data matrix
Jalacingo
lifting-thrusting reinforcing-reducing method
logogrammatic
look askew at sth
lowk
Lowsium
machine level
maintance
make sb out
method variation
miauling
microculturally
monospermic
natural guardian
Ngati Porou
nifuramizone
non Kekule compound
nonroutine functions
Novoberezovo
nurse shark
olabiyi
optogenetic
ostridge-keeper
PEP/LVET
polyarthra platyptera
proportional control coefficient
quanta number
ring spot of broad bean
running period
self-fertilisations
sic on
slougish
snow-laden
sosnses-s
South Vietnamese
speak aside
specified resolution
static storage allocation
stoping ground
stuffing and stripping capacity
system flowcharting symbol
take control of
telephone booth
tension-link
terracing of the land on the slopes
tread on sb.'s corns
vortex shrinking
Wagner, Honus
you've been had