时间:2019-01-30 作者:英语课 分类:农业与发展


英语课

AGRICULTURE REPORT

July 30, 2002: Chemicals on Organic Food


By George Grow



(Photo -Scott Bauer)
This is the VOA Special English AGRICULTURE REPORT.


Farmers who grow organic food do not use chemicals to increase their crops or control insects and disease.
However, a new study shows that chemicals can still be found on organically grown food. The study showed that
organic crops had far fewer chemicals than other fruits and vegetables. The publication Food Additives 1 and
Contaminants reported the findings.


Organic food is one of the fastest growing areas in American agriculture. Industry officials
estimate that American stores sold almost eight-thousand-million dollars worth of such
food in the year two-thousand. That is a twenty-percent increase in sales from the year
before.


Many Americans believe that eating organic food is more healthful than eating food grown
with chemicals. Some people are willing to pay more for such food. Yet several reports
claim that some organic foods have just as many chemicals as other crops.


Scientists with the American group Consumers Union supervised 2 the new study.
Consumers Union publishes Consumer Reports magazine.


The scientists collected and examined information from three earlier reports on chemicals in the American food
supply. Consumers Union, the United States Department of Agriculture and the state of California prepared the
earlier reports. The combined reports studied more than twenty different crops and more than ninety-fourthousand
fruits and vegetables.


The scientists found that chemical pesticides 3 to kill insects were present on almost twenty-five percent of the
organic fruits and vegetables. The chemicals also were found on almost seventy-five percent of other crops.


Two of the reports included foods that were not organically grown. They were grown with reduced use of
chemicals. Foods in this group had chemical levels between those for organic and traditional crops.


The scientists also examined why organic foods contain any chemicals at all. They found that most of the
chemicals in organic foods were unavoidable results of earlier chemical use in the environment. They say other
chemicals may have been blown onto the organic fields from nearby farms. They also say some of the food tested
may have been sold as organic although it was not organically grown.


This VOA Special English AGRICULTURE REPORT was written by George Grow.



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n.添加剂( additive的名词复数 )
  • chemical additives in petrol 汽油中的化学添加剂
  • It'says on the packet that these crisps contain no additives. 包装上说这些炸薯片不含添加剂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.监督,管理( supervise的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The architect supervised the building of the house. 建筑工程师监督房子的施工。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He supervised and trained more than 400 volunteers. 他指导和培训了400多名志愿者。 来自辞典例句
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
A-Z
analogue board
Ayranci
bacalar
balljoint
be in no mood for to do something
be incapacitated from voting
Brinell-hardness
Butmīyah
butt-munch
cebuella pygmaeas
certificate of proficiency in survival craft
chief dispatcher
Chirikof I.
cisalpines
clean meshes
coercive force of state
CofS
combination gas and oil burner
counter-bended
coxal glands
Człopa
design block
double hull concept
drop electrode
due to agencies
echosounding
electrostatic duster
ethachlor
exenterated
fiacres
fibrocytes
for value
free free transition
full vision cab
Gidrotorf
heavy cavalries
hyposkeletal
immersed pan
incarbonisation
index realm
inerme
installation index
insulating powder
integral equations
interoptic
jiaxiang
Jumbotron
jus sanguinis
Kayima
Kulwin
kurcit (wellsite)
leesa
lexed
loss from difference of price
low level scheduling
maxillo-turbinale (os.)
maximum stock quantity
Melampus
mercury(i) bromide
misslift
moderated kernel
nice taste in art
niche off-the-shelf
oculogyral illusion
okey dokey
on-line /gb/ (adjective)
one output
ovariocele
particle knifing
Peristrophe montana
pineal glands
polarizing potential
rebound table
repentaille
report form of income statement
respiratory bronchioles
Riedel's struma
Santa's Little Helper
sealed tubes
self-mounting
semi-quoting
Shimane
speech balloon
spinozas
stack papers
stardelta
submarine's proceeding state at periscope depth
sulleys
sulphur-dioxide
sultrier
suspended catalyst
swelled-headed
tax on the write up
transformer rectifier
Tricephaly
undecideds
vertebrate bioenergetics
viciates
waste from coal mine
water-borne sediments
word cycle register