时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:英语学习方法


英语课

 林语堂先生(1895-1976),以现代文学家、翻译家和英语通著名,他一生共出版中文集三种,英文着作36种。他从中国人学习英语的实际出发,提出了一系列的英语教学方法和英语学习方法,至今仍然值得我们借鉴。


学习英文要诀:
一、学英文时须学全句,勿专念单字。学时须把全句语法、语音及腔调整个读出来。
二、学时不可以识字为足。识之必然兼用之。凡遇新字,必至少学得该字之一种正确用法。以后见有多种用法,便多记住。
三、识字不可强记。得其句中用法,自然容易记得。
四、读英文时须耳目口手并到。耳闻、目见、口讲、手抄,缺一不可。四者备,字句自然记得。
五、“四到”中以口到为主要。英语便是英国话,如果不肯开口,如何学得说话?
六、口讲必须重叠练习,凡习一字一句必须反复习诵十数次至数十次,到口音纯熟为止。学外国语与学古文同一道理,须以背诵为入门捷径。每谋取一二句背诵之。日久必有大进。
七、口讲练习有二忌。(一)忌怕羞。学者在课堂上怕羞,则他处更无练习机会。(二)忌想分数。一想到分数,便怕说错,怕说错,便开口不得。最后的胜利者,还是不怕羞、不怕错、充分练习的学生。若得教员随时指正,自然可由多错而少错,由少错而纯正,由纯正而流利,甚至由流利而精通。此是先苦后甘之法。
八、读节要精。读音拼写,皆须注意。马马虎虎,糊涂了事,不但英文学不好,任何学问也学不好。

学英语单词
a possible additional method of disease control
acceleration load
accessory thing
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
Alpha-cut-off frequency
alphamimetic
Anagymnites
anchorage grounds
Ansip
aposematically
applied proceeds swap
ARBP
auxotyping
back splint
basket press
be faced with
Bizen ware
bronze statue
Bubsheim
bulk breakdown voltage
calicoed
Ceel Dhaareed
climagram
coal-bearings
connected word recognition
continuous fabric washer
correlational statisticss
costocoracoid ligament
deionization potential
Desmokontae
draw up something
dual-sided disk drive
equivalent shaft power
expansion valve with pilot valve
FACD
fairship
flush deck socket
free-piston gauge
freq.
gateaux
gedrite-schist
gem-studded
genseng
histomorphometry
homodyne detector
imbreathe
innercircle
intra-country
johnnson
Kuala Kangsar
large volume
logical array
loosely stowed
lymphographically
marine engineers
mine shaft
moldboard stay
n'existe
naphthyl lactate
negaholism
NISBS
nonaxiomatic
nonsubstitution of invoice transfer
nucleolonema (estable & sotelo 1950)
o-negative
Olbia, G.di
operational work
optimum resonance
packaged goods lost at sea
Petite Rivière, Pte.de la
pipeline inspection
plastic operation of tendon sheath
przemysls
QUICKBBS
reborning
replunged
rg-62 coaxial cable
roll-type crusher
sapphire mink
seek and ye shall find
self-consciousnesses
ship bridge safety system
Sieur's sign
smash-and-grab raid
soggy muffin
spacing deviation
sporophorocyst
statistical grouping
temperature detector
tetrazotize
third sackers
titaniumberyllium
torque-type viscometer
triphenylsilyl
triple dye-soap mixture
trouser press
unidentifiable point
unifunctional circuit
welded pumice
Wijs'special solution
wood inhabiting fungi