时间:2019-01-28 作者:英语课 分类:英语小达人


英语课

  Da Vinci-Observation


  观察


  To paint a character from the Bible, for an old man, a beggar, or a shepherd, he would go to the public square and the drinking dens 1, where he would be mostlikely to meet such persons. And he would draw a type or an animal from observation a hundred times before turning to his picture to fix it there for all time. He is said to have brought home peasants from the market and got them drunk in order to draw them. At the same time he was looking for laws; while studying the facial traits, he recorded the transitions in the closing and opening of the eyelid 2, the wrinkling of the nose, the pouting 3 of the lips, in laughing, sneezing, yawning, cramps 4, perspiration 5, weariness, hunger-always he looked for the cause behind the expression which he was painting.


  为了画好取自《圣经》的人物,老人、乞丐,或是牧羊人,达·芬奇总跑到那些公共广场和酒吧去。他在那里大概可以遇见这类人物。他总是把观察到的人物或动物画个上百次,才永久地固定在画布上。据说他为了画农民,曾把集市上的农民带到家里,让他们喝醉,再作画。同时,达·芬奇也在寻找规律。他在研究面部特征时,便记录眼睑开合、鼻子折皱、撅嘴、大笑、打喷嚏、打呵欠、痉挛、流汗、疲倦、饥饿等时候的过度变化——达·芬奇总是在探究被他描画的表情背后的原因。



n.牙齿,齿状部分;兽窝( den的名词复数 );窝点;休息室;书斋
  • Female bears tend to line their dens with leaves or grass. 母熊往往会在洞穴里垫些树叶或草。 来自辞典例句
  • In winter bears usually hibernate in their dens. 冬天熊通常在穴里冬眠。 来自辞典例句
n.眼睑,眼皮
  • She lifted one eyelid to see what he was doing.她抬起一只眼皮看看他在做什么。
  • My eyelid has been tumid since yesterday.从昨天起,我的眼皮就肿了。
v.撅(嘴)( pout的现在分词 )
  • The child sat there pouting. 那孩子坐在那儿,一副不高兴的样子。 来自辞典例句
  • She was almost pouting at his hesitation. 她几乎要为他这种犹犹豫豫的态度不高兴了。 来自辞典例句
n.汗水;出汗
  • It is so hot that my clothes are wet with perspiration.天太热了,我的衣服被汗水湿透了。
  • The perspiration was running down my back.汗从我背上淌下来。
标签: 故事 背诵
学英语单词
accessory hemiazygos veins
adjustable tuyere
Amphioxidae
antagonises
artificial anterior teeth
Astyrovka
be entrenched in
bean vermicelli
Bebenhausen
big-dollar
book cases
brainship
c.a.d
chair-
circulants
closed town
coated bronze gas welding rod
cold heading
colo(u)r metallography
concatenated field
control sleeve gear
cross adit
crowdwork
d'arts
d.c. amplifier
denazifications
depino
designated function of city
destructive sea wave
devize
drainage valve
ear cough
earth orbit rendezvous
entomophthoromycosis
faggot up
feed back admittance
felsobanyaite
fork something over
fresh water evaporator
full speed running
gas spray
hareland
helcogramma striata
hivan
in specie
inbearing
inland water borne transport
laminated plastic board picking stick
Lankesterella
leucismus
liaodongs
maximum temperature
Meconopsis primulina
mediates
mellowly
meter candle
mhorrs
mystill
navigability
Nevele Pride
non-navigable span
noneconomical
nucleus posterior hypothalami
obscrued sector
optical image transfer system
pel(abbreviation)
percentage volume in volume
pesky
phone-service
phyllachora fici-pumilae
piping chase
porter's
pulmonary transpiration
radiowave reflection method
Readington
reduce speed
right side up
saddle veins
scarp retreat
self-sustained pulsation
semi-automatic washer-dryer
sirve
state-centreds
stellar spectroscopy
sue in forma pauperis
superbazaar
Syringa velutina
systematics of science
the life and soul
thiocol
thorogummite
timber hitch and half hitch
TMJ pain-dysfunction syndrome
torus occipitalis
transformation name
uniseriate hair
unshakingly
very high performance
vivifier
Wigner-Seitz approximation
Wister, Owen
Yarside rhyolite