时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:英语早间课堂


英语课
课后习题参开答案各位亲爱的听众朋友,这里是晨间7点档“话说地道美语”,我是Juliet。非常高兴与您在这美丽的清晨相见。
【课堂热身】
First of all , let's have a review. 大家还记得在第八课中我们学到的与“covering one's whole body”以及“very much , completely 1 , thoroughly”同义的口语说法吗?这些说法都跟我们的身体部位有关。它们是:from head to toe, from head to feet , from top to toe 浑身上下,从头到脚,遍布全身;彻底彻尾地,完全所有地,极其,非常。
【本期课题】
现在我们开始第9课的学习。Lesson Nine: How to say “明白”in real American English? 第九课:明白 地道美语怎么说?
【课堂详讲】
说道“明白”,大家自然会首先想到表示“明白”的我们再熟悉不过的词了“understand”, it means 2 "grasp the meaning ( of a word , a person, a language)". 可是既然Juliet是在话说地道美语,当然要交给大家一个地道的说法。What's it? Listen to the following sentence: I can't make head nor tail out of the lousy memo 3. 我完全看不懂这分潦草的便签。在这个句子中用了一个含有head, h-e-a-d(脑袋)和tail , t-a-i-l (尾巴)这2个单词的一个动词短语了表述:明白,弄清楚。它是:make head or tail out of something. 这个短语通常与cannot , couldn't 搭配用于否定句中。在否定句中,make head or tail out of 中的or就要变为nor, n-o-r. 此外,这个短语中的out 可以省略,即:make head or tail of .
Let's look at two more sentences. 1 I can't make head nor tail out of what he is saying . 我弄不清楚他在说什么。2 She couldn't make head nor tail of the form she is signing. 她弄不懂她在签署的表格。
Can't ( couldn't ) make head nor tail of 这个结构后面只能够跟物,那么我们要说不明白某人做某事,这还得用上understand这个词的一个结构,understand somebody doing something. 注意了understand后面跟人称代词的宾格,宾格后用现在分词短语,这个分词短语做宾语的补足语。For example: I can't understand him handling the problem in such a foolish way. 我不明白他用如此愚蠢的方式处理这个问题。
【课堂总结】
Let's have a summary. 在今天的课堂上,我们学了与“understand”同义的一个地道表达,它跟一个动物的身体部位有关,它是:make head or tail (out ) of something. 注意这个短语与can't ( couldn't ) 搭配用与否定句,不用于肯定句,用于否定句中,or要改为nor. 要说明白某人做某事的短语结构为:understand somebody doing something. 亲爱的听众朋友,您记住了吗?That's enough for this morning . Thank you for your listening this time . See you !
【课后习题】
习题一:Please translate the following sentences into English.
1 我搞不懂,请再说一遍。
2 难倒你不懂这些指令吗?
3 难倒你不明白我不许你这样做吗?
习题二:Please complete the following sentences.
1 我不理解他的这种行为。 I make head tail of his behaviour like . I can't him like .
2 至于那样怠慢孩子,我不能理解。
I couldn't make nor of children like . I couldn't him children like .
 
转自可可英语

adv.完全地,十分地,全然
  • She never completely gave up hope.她从不完全放弃希望。
  • I feel completely in the dark on this question.这件事使我感到茫然。
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
n.照会,备忘录;便笺;通知书;规章
  • Do you want me to send the memo out?您要我把这份备忘录分发出去吗?
  • Can you type a memo for me?您能帮我打一份备忘录吗?
学英语单词
acid open hearth steel
additional cannon pinion
AID-like syndrome
air header
aluminium chloride process
antaircraft
area blighted
automatic synthesizer
barevi
Barraca da Boca
blood-wort
bukhava bukhovka
casing glass
cell nuclein
chip cleaner
cholerythrogen
clustering method
communication system user
coproduces
corpora ciliare
cryovolcanic
cystadenocarcinoma
de-bittering
deplores
derivatized
differential absorption cross-section
disbursement insurance
dismembred
Dl-Hyoscyamine
Dādri
electric moxa
enclosed laser device
eschellett
ethylene bichloride
evidentiaries
ex tempore
Fabry-Perot recycling spectrometer
Festubert
furniture-manufacturing
grid leak bias
groun
Gurye-gun
hold-closed operation
hook gantry crane
hydraulic-lathe
hydrographic sonar
IDWS
ihmc
immersion furnace
intraoral tracing
John Aubrey
keycorp
Koyagi
Lake Canandaigua
Laud, William
lay about
Limanti
locating engineer
Long Island Sound
lymphogenous renal tuberculosis
Lynnport
malja
mechanical transmission system
nanocontact
neoepitope
nitrosoaniline
nsanzimana
nuchals
nuclear-emulsion technique
numerication
oplismenus hirtellus
ore loss ratio
plica umbilicalis media
Popin
prene
printing off
ramalling
rocket line
Sarcocystis muris
schurmann
select target
service lift
shallow chic
Sindhi
sohrab
somatosomatic synapse
spinal calcareous deposition
spiral reinforcement
spirits of turpentine
stafford cloth
stage costume
sulci intertubercularis
TFA (transfer function analyzer)
transfer alignment
transversal fault
trioza inoptata
units of satisfaction
value-creating substance
vibratiunculas
vomating
wall-sconce