时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:英语早间课堂


英语课
【今日主题】
This morning I would like to share a sentence pattern with you which is : Somebody does as if somebody did. 这个句式表达的意思是:某人.......,好像.......。
【主题详解】
Let's make a sentence to get grasp of it. Look at this one: He talks as if he knew everything. 他夸夸其谈,好像世界上的事儿他无所不知。
In this sentence, as if is an idiom. It's used to describe somebody or something looks like. It means " in a way that suggests something ". It can be used to introduce a clause 1 which is called a predicative clause. However, some grammar specialists think it is an adverbial clause. No matter it is a predictive clause or an adverbial clause, it's fine that we keep this sentence pattern in our mind and we can use it when we want to describe something is with appearance of something. And do remember subjunctive must be used in the predicative clause.
在这个句子中as if 是一个惯用语,它用于描述某物或者是某人看上去如何。它可以用于引导一个从句,这个从句称为“表语从句”,但是也有专家认为它是“状语从句”。那么,不管它是表语从句还是状语从句,我们记住这个句型就行了,当您要描述某物看上去如何时,某人看起来如何,您不妨用上这个句型。但是一定要记住在这个表语从句中要使用虚拟语气。今天我们要讲到的是对现在情况的一种虚拟,那么大家可以看看上面的那个句子,主句是he talks, 谓语是talks, 使用的是一般现在时;从句是:as if he knew everything, 谓语是:knew,使用的是一般过去时。由此可见,如果是对现在情况的一种主观认为(非客观事实),表语从句要使用一般过去时。
【温故知新】
I would like to leave you some translation exercises to do to examine if you've really got it.
1 她这样对待她的女儿,好像这女儿不是她生的。
2 他表现得好像他是这个地方的主人。
3 她谈起来仿佛她知道他在那儿似的。
 
转自可可英语

n.(正式文件或法律文件的)条款,从句,分句
  • The sentence consists of a main clause and a subordinate clause.这句中有一个主句和一个从句。
  • What clause do you require in the contract?你要求在合同中订上什么条款?
学英语单词
aircraft window
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ascertainment error
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band switching circuit
Bernard De Cluny
biological reserve
Bishop's Tawton
black and coded tape
brewers
brush position
bull gear
cast one's ballot
chondriomere
cinalli
circumstellar nebula
class Mastigophora
cloxaillin
committee on interest and dividends
complete n-plane on point
constrained state
corrosion form
cross-tree
cyanamide nitrogen
deep-well pump
dermatology of traditional Chinese medicine
dessicate
dischargeable capacity
discrepancy-analysis
display as icon
eaves drop
epidermal skin graft
esbay
escort
euen
ex-core flux instrumentation
family census
fixed termination rate
flexomer
fox-furs
gamesmanships
genri
genus crangons
gerobriecin
granular film
hedgehog round
HIATELLOIDEA
Ibrala
inferior thyroid veins
integrated manufacturing software system
jog-jog
Kara Dagh
kerlan
Kryukovo
lekane
lopharia cinerascens
macfie
made himself scarce
Marquess of Queensbery rules
mole criket?
monocable aerial tramway
MPI
nafronyl-oxalate
nitro anisol
nondeterministic
novembichium
nzctu
ottmann
overall cavity gain
oxalated blood
pace clock
paliguanid
paper insulated
pedal effort
petersii
planta (pl.plantae)
primary air duct
pseudo-papilionaceous
put no trust in sb
radiation syndromes
round washer with square hole
salvini
seattle cargo hook
self-drilling
semiboneless
silver salvarsan
single-punch tablet press
Sitka
smearily
spindle matrix
suppresser
SWIR
ticket-booth
Tobies
ultrahigh frequency(uhf)
ultramicroscopic view
uncheated
under-current cut-out
unintegral
weft shiner
welters
white-flight