时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   定冠词限定名词时主要表示特指,针对TOEFL应注意以下几点:


  (1) the和可数名词单数连用,表示一类人或物,如:
  the fern(蕨类), the wallflower
  (2) 序数词之前必须用the,如:
  the first woman, the nineteenth century
  但前面有物主代词时除外,如 my first baby
  (3) 形容词最高级之前必须用the(有物主代词时除外),如:
  the largest city, the most advanced technology
  (4) of连接的名词前多用the, 如:
  the development of the watch,
  (5) 世界上独一无二的东西前应加the, 如:
  the globe(地球),the equator(赤道), the moon, the sun
  在下列情况下,一般不用the:
  (1) 表示人名、地名、国家名等专有名词前, 一般不加,如:
  Dennis Chavez(人名),Alaska(地名),English(英语), February(二月), America(美国)
  但是在表示海洋、海峡、江、河、山脉、群岛等专有名词时要加上the
  the Great Lakes(美国五大湖), the Changjiang River(长江)
  (2) 无特指的不可数名词前,如:
  algebra(代数学), advertising 1, accounting(会计学) www.ExamW.CoM
  (3) 表示类别的复数名词前,如:
  Historians 2 believe that…, Amphibians(两栖动物) hatch 3 from…
  (4) 一些固定词组中,如:
  in history, in nature, at work, at home , go to school, go to bed, in bed
  乘车的词组:
  by train(乘火车), by car (乘汽车), by bicycle(骑脚踏车), by bus (乘公共汽车),
  by land(由陆路), by sea (由海路), by water (由水路) , by air (通过航空)
  on foot (步行), by plane(乘飞机), by ship (乘船),
  打球的词组:
  play tennis, play baseball, play basketball
  注意:表示职位的词之前的冠词有无均可, 如:He was elected (the) chairman of the committee.
  例题:
  (1 ) Historically, ---- chief material for making furniture has been wood, but metal and stone have also been used.
  (A) it was the
  (B) that the
  (C) there was a
  (D) the
  答案:D
  解释:空格后是主谓句,A、C可先排除,B使原句只有从句没有主句,只剩下D可选,D是定冠词作名词material的限定词,表特指
  (2) The Yukon River, which flows into the Bering Sea, gives its name to a region of Alaska and a territory of the Canada.
  应改为:of
  解释:Canada是国名,属专用名词,之前不能加定冠词
  (3) The development of professional sports in the United States dates back tonineteenth century.
  应改为:to the nineteenth
  解释:nineteenth是序数词,之前应加the

n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的
  • Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗?
  • The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。
n.历史学家,史学工作者( historian的名词复数 )
  • Historians seem to have confused the chronology of these events. 历史学家好像把这些事件发生的年代顺序搞混了。
  • Historians have concurred with each other in this view. 历史学家在这个观点上已取得一致意见。
n.孵化,舱口;vt.孵,孵出,策划;vi. 孵化
  • No one knows how the new plan will hatch out.谁也不知道这新方案将怎样制订出来。
  • The bird mistook the pebble for egg and tried to hatch it.这只鸟错把卵石当蛋,想去孵它。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
abscision
Akwana
american white birches
angle-type scheme
ansate fissure
Atharvaveda
athrombopenic purpura
atmospheric chemistry
Baccelli's sign
balsas (santo antonio de balsas)
body techniques
broad side
broad-muzzled whiskered bat
cartographic program
chaenomeles japonicas
chromic acid mixture
chromic lanthanum ceramics
clunkings
comes to a standstill
comophorous
condition of reduction
correlation function analysis
corrodies
Cosmoceras
detonating cartridge
disbases
draft cupboard
DRCCC
electrooculogram
end-state
epinephelus tauvina
exchange words with
familial dyskeratotic comedones
flexible sigmoidoscopies
foster-care
Fox, Cape
frictional geared winch
friedelanol
gage pointer
Gannarsbyn
grooved tongue
Happy landings!
hero worshipers
high-pressure heat transfer rig
horizontal fire grate
in great haste
insufflate
iron(iii) oxalate
Janosik's embryo
jeno
jib door
Mackenzie, William Lyon
mascaret
mclafferty
media services
movable die plate
multi-LAN
multilevel action
neotocophthalmia
nobiletin
nonparadox
notched rolling colter
of Zuckerkandl organs
office-block ballot
on a farm
P.N.G.
panoramic views
pantocrator
Pittosporum tobira
positive reception
preference adsorption
progressive idiopathic atrophoderma of pasini and pierini
Puhalepa
rda/onix framework
recommended intake
refurbish
rimesters
Roegneria abolinii
rugging
samarskites
sherbetty
shooting down-dip
simple lattic
single length arithmetic
solution basin
spur driving pinion
tactite
temporary suspension
termination cable
the six
tourmalet
triggerless
Trigonum vesicae
Trinox
Tukey's pocket test
variation with repetition
water jacketed condenser
Waterland-Oudeman
we aye
weak mind
wet cold pack
zero net growth isoline