时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语六级语法虚拟语气


  在虚拟语气中,除了记住一套与时态相对应的规范用法之外,以下几点也是不容忽视的:


  1、名词性从句中要用过去时或should+动词原型构成虚拟语气。如:It is time we went home。


  2、would rather,hadr ather后的从句动词用相当于陈述语气的过去时来表示现在或将来发生的动作。如:I would rather you went with her。我宁愿你跟她走。只有当would rather后面动作的主体与前面主语一致时才可以用不带to的动词不定式,如:I’d rather take the important letter with me。在这个句子中,rather后面的主语为I,和前面的主语一致,所以用的不是过去式,而是不带to的动词不定式。< /p>


  3、在it is important/suggested/necessary/proposed等结构后的主语从句中要用虚拟语气表示应该做什么事情,即 用动词原形或should+动词原型,如:It is important that you(should)be here on time。 再如:


  It is of the utmost 1 importance that you_______here on time。< /p>


  A.be B.shall beC.are to be D.must be


  这个知识点是上文中的第三点,显然答案是A,其中的should被省略了。类 似的可以引起主语从句为虚拟语气的形容词或过去分词还有appropriate,advisable,better,imperative,insistent,natural,preferable,strange,urgent,vital,desirable,demanded,recommended, required等。


  4、词组but for相当于wereitnotfor或had it not been for,表示一种含否定意义的条件,后 面一般加名词或名词短语,如:He might have been killed but for the arrival of the police。要不是警察来了他本可能被杀死。


  5、在某些表示祝愿的句子里需要用虚拟语气,如:May you be happy all your life



adj.极度的,最大的;n.极限,最大可能
  • He walked to the utmost edge of the cliff.他走到悬崖的最边缘的地方。
  • Each man is free to exercise his special talents to the utmost.每个人都可以尽力发挥他的专长。
标签: 大学英语
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a.j.c.
Actinodaphne lancifolia
ambagiously
anti-infectious
antigenophil
aperturing
Apollo object
Barendorf
beleap
best-qualified
bond-stretchings
chemical toxicology of metal
colour modifier
column bottoms pump
commercial-airline
common emitter amplifer
common expression
compacted grains
concurrent characteristic
consumer sector
cookahs
coupled laser
crank shank lathe
current track number
curvital
cz-
Dexone
digital computer trainer
disk scavenging
dorsal pores
dudamel
edge view
El Ocote
eminentia granularis
emission standard
environmental accounting
eurypleurum
fierce people
Gahrliepia
Gentiana dolichocalyx
Gusau
interbank market
keratometric
kinematically admissible velocity field
land diving
leukophlegmasia dolens
light equivalent
load elongation diagram
LVOR
malabaric acid
Mangwe
Marta, Fiume
material handling and treatment
melanovanadite
min tree finding algorithm
monochromists
mysimon.com
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nave boring machine
Nefertem
non-marine user
O-Demethylases
one-night stand
over-glazed
oxygen bottom blown converter steelmaking
paglias
parent economy
progressive junction
propylaeum
rajneesh
regional input-output model
replantation of severed limb
retrievability
rhombohedral
Röslau
Sabina squamata
salt passage
sensory plate
short period rate
signature verifier
sinusoidal stationary response
soda wash solution
soft center steel
subfile attribute
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tab gate
tailblock
Tanomura Chikuden
taxing body file
tetracyclic coordinate
thallium trifluoride
Thessalonikis, Kolpos
tonicity
underground duct
useful bird
utility vehicle
Waitangi Tribunal
ward-takahashi identities
wet index
wheeched
white pelpolatum
wild coal