时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

 英语和美语在读音上的差异主要反映在元音字母a,o和辅音字母r的不同读音上。


  1。在ask,can’t,dance,fast,half,path这一类的单词中,英国人将字母a读作,而美国人则读作,所以这些词在美国人口中就成了和。
  2。在box,crop,hot,ironic,polish,spot这一类单词中,英国人将字母o读作,而美国人则将o读作近似音的。所以这些词在美国人读起来就成了和。
  3。辅音字母r在单词中是否读音是英语与美语的又一明显差异。在英语的r音节中不含卷舌音,而美语的r音节中含卷舌音,如下列词在英语和美语中读音是不同的:
  英语读音美语读音
  car
  door
  river
  party
  board
  dirty
  morning
  英语中只有在faraway,forever,farandwide等连读情况下,字母r才明显的读作卷舌音:。
  4。在以-ary或-ory结尾的多音节词中,英国人通常将a或o弱读,而美国人不仅不弱读,还要将a或o所在的音节加上次重音,所以这些词在英语和美语中不仅读音有差异,节奏也显然不同,例如:
  英语读音美语读音
  dictionary
  laboratory
  necessarily
  preparatory
  secretary
  5。在以-ile结尾的另一类单词中,英国人将尾音节中的字母i读作长音;而美国人则弱读作,例如:
  英语读音美语读音
  docile 1
  fertile
  fragile
  hostile
  missile
  除此之外,另有一些难于归类的单词在英语和美语中读音也各有不同:
  英语读音美语读音
  clerk
  either
  figure
  issue
  leisure
  neither
  schedule
  以上关于英语和美语读音不同的比较,是仅就大多人的读音或标准读音而言的,不考虑地区或方言的影响。

adj.驯服的,易控制的,容易教的
  • Circus monkeys are trained to be very docile and obedient.马戏团的猴子训练得服服贴贴的。
  • He is a docile and well-behaved child.他是个温顺且彬彬有礼的孩子。
标签: 美式发音
学英语单词
a & i
alkyl trimethylammonium chloride
amphibious landing gear
axis iii disorders
be in anguish
beam detection
big-woods
blended-fuel
bousfield
cable gland
certificate of manufacturer
chaotic geological body
chinese heading cabbage
contrasuppression
crepidomanes latemarginale copel.
dan buoy
day-nurse
day-old
deflecting nozzle
dehumanizes
derived function
determination of jurisdiction
drivels
dwarf tree
enlivener
enosis
erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp
export promotion policy
family Pseudococcidae
fat-faceds
field photogrammetric apparatus
financial needs
flue stops
grade location
ground receiving equipment
Hibbs, Pt.
host application
human capital
investing method
inward flow turbine
Koko-Yimidir
Kyanbin
late-modern
law of moment of momentum
life narrative
lobulus
lute in
magneto optic effect
mandibular
match arc
medium distance modem
Micromonas
millvoltmeter
mismarriage
monodelphic
monohulls
Monumentum Ancyranum
mortifyings
muscliest
myotendinous antigen
natural balance
negative reinforcenent
niter(nitre)
NKCAF
orams
organization position chart
Oyodo
Paeonia L.
Passavant pad
permutation groups
Peshāwar, Vale of
phasedowns
photo finishes
piezoelectric filter
Proetus
push-pull structure
quartz-nordmarkite
quinine lactate
roman ocher
root cells
rounded aggregate
rumbliest
Sanmen Gorge
satellite optical link
screw seal
serfling
slag cleaning
somatomammotropins
tadzhikite-(Y)
Theraponidae
Thermobacterium
thermogenic gas
thinking science of inspiration
Tolo Harbour
top-down system
tosylation
Tīdah
uncontrolled fission
urinates
venous catheter
warashina
Zoomastig-ophorea