时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2018年NPR美国国家公共电台5月


英语课

 


SCOTT SIMON, HOST:


An update now on a widening sexual misconduct scandal in taekwondo. The former Olympic coach Jean Lopez and his gold medal-winning brother, Steven Lopez, have both been accused of sexual assault. Four women - former elite 1 athletes - are now suing the brothers in Colorado federal court. Heidi Gilbert is one of the plaintiffs.


(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)


HEIDI GILBERT: Jean and Steven have done horrible things to girls, and they're still able to compete and coach. How does that even make any sense to anybody?


SIMON: After an initial NPR report, Jean Lopez was banned from coaching. But as Alexandra Starr tells us, his brother - still a member of the national taekwondo team.


ALEXANDRA STARR, BYLINE 2: Nina Zampetti started training with Steven Lopez in the late 1990s, when she was 9 years old and he was 17. A few years later, Lopez surprised her with a gift.


NINA ZAMPETTI: He gave me the - a ring. And he told me that when I got older that we would be together.


STARR: Those gestures were punctuated 3 with tough authoritarianism 4. Zampetti remembers on one occasion, when she didn't run to Lopez when he called for her, he ordered her to hold a headstand position.


ZAMPETTI: I felt like I was there forever. I felt like I did something so terribly wrong.


STARR: She wonders now if that experience conditioned her for an encounter with Lopez when she was 14 and he was 22.


ZAMPETTI: He asked me to give him oral sex. And I did.


STARR: She says the experience was deeply violating and inappropriate. Steven Lopez did not respond to requests for comment. Zampetti quit taekwondo a year after the incident. Last week, she filed a police report in Texas outlining these allegations.


In a separate case, four former taekwondo athletes filed a lawsuit 5 last night, not just against the Lopezes, but also USA Taekwondo and the U.S. Olympic Committee. The lawsuit asserts that the failure to protect the athletes was tantamount to sex trafficking because some of the alleged 6 abuse happened overseas.


Ronda Sweet served on the board of USA Taekwondo from 2006 to 2010. She says in the past, the organization's senior staff did not sufficiently 7 investigate the Lopezes when allegations about them surfaced.


RONDA SWEET: They didn't want to know. They tried to cover up.


STARR: Sweet says there was a financial incentive 8 not to act. The U.S. Olympic Committee, which oversees 9 USA Taekwondo and 47 other sports governing bodies, followed a money-for-medals formula in allocating 10 resources. Steven Lopez competed in five Olympic Games, winning three medals. That meant more money for the taekwondo governing body. Steve McNally became executive director of the organization last year.


STEVE MCNALLY: USA Taekwondo's now aiming to become an example of how to get this right.


STARR: It is far from the only Olympic sport grappling with the issue. Gymnastics, swimming and figure skating have all dealt with allegations of sexual abuse. The USOC could not be reached for comment. McNally of USA Taekwondo said he'd need to review the complaint before responding, but his organization will launch a media campaign next month about appropriate athlete-coach relationships.


MCNALLY: We have to be, maybe, more vigilant 11 than some other sports that don't have that master-student relationship - that dominance built into the sport.


STARR: Investigating allegations of sexual misconduct now falls to the U.S. Center for SafeSport. That's the non-profit created last year to handle allegations of abuse across Olympic sports. The center banned Jean Lopez last month for sexual misconduct. While most investigations 12 take two months on average, SafeSport first started looking into Steven Lopez 14 months ago. Staff there declined to talk about the status of the inquiry 13, which is their policy on all active cases. For NPR News, I'm Alexandra Starr.



n.精英阶层;实力集团;adj.杰出的,卓越的
  • The power elite inside the government is controlling foreign policy.政府内部的一群握有实权的精英控制着对外政策。
  • We have a political elite in this country.我们国家有一群政治精英。
n.署名;v.署名
  • His byline was absent as well.他的署名也不见了。
  • We wish to thank the author of this article which carries no byline.我们要感谢这篇文章的那位没有署名的作者。
v.(在文字中)加标点符号,加标点( punctuate的过去式和过去分词 );不时打断某事物
  • Her speech was punctuated by bursts of applause. 她的讲演不时被阵阵掌声打断。
  • The audience punctuated his speech by outbursts of applause. 听众不时以阵阵掌声打断他的讲话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
权力主义,独裁主义
  • Modern authoritarianism is a vestige of traditional personal rule. 现代独裁主义则是传统的个人统治的残余。
  • In its latter days it was a byword for authoritarianism, incompetence, and corruption. 在后期,它是独裁、无能和腐化的代号。
n.诉讼,控诉
  • They threatened him with a lawsuit.他们以诉讼威逼他。
  • He was perpetually involving himself in this long lawsuit.他使自己无休止地卷入这场长时间的诉讼。
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
adv.足够地,充分地
  • It turned out he had not insured the house sufficiently.原来他没有给房屋投足保险。
  • The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views.新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点。
n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机
  • Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.在许多职业中,钱仍是主要的鼓励因素。
  • He hasn't much incentive to work hard.他没有努力工作的动机。
v.监督,监视( oversee的第三人称单数 )
  • She oversees both the research and the manufacturing departments. 她既监督研究部门又监督生产部门。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The Department of Education oversees the federal programs dealing with education. 教育部监管处理教育的联邦程序。 来自互联网
分配,分派( allocate的现在分词 ); 把…拨给
  • Administrative practice generally follows the judicial model in allocating burdens of proof. 在分配举证责任方面,行政实践通常遵循司法模式。
  • A cyclical multiplexing technique, allocating resources in fixed-time slices. 以固定的时间片分配资源的循环复用技术。
adj.警觉的,警戒的,警惕的
  • He has to learn how to remain vigilant through these long nights.他得学会如何在这漫长的黑夜里保持警觉。
  • The dog kept a vigilant guard over the house.这只狗警醒地守护着这所房屋。
(正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究
  • His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing. 他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么。
  • He often sent them out to make investigations. 他常常派他们出去作调查。
n.打听,询问,调查,查问
  • Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem.许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
  • The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons.调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。
学英语单词
ABM (automated batch mixing)
Abrasion Resistant Coating
address to parliament
Adenophora amurica
afflux of capital
alphabetic characters
Apollo programme
armeniaceous
authorization fee
bacillus lactis longus
battery powered shaver
before sheet
bit sign
Blaine Lake
blindfold
blowzy
Bravais Miller indices
Camellia callidonta
cold solder connection
column dominance
copper, electroless
copper-nickel-zinc alloy
Coreopsis gigantea
counterclaimed
differential pressure pick up
dilatino
direct-axis time constant
dull-witted
effort
electric transition
energy transformation coefficient
Eugenius II
faeriest
family Fistulariidae
fenitrothion
file format
finite possibility set
flag and second leaf length
fraple
freight notice
gauge bonding agent
generalized mark-up language
giver on
gracilious
Grass Valley
grin-ning
heel brakes
hydrogasification
I have a cold
inhibiting interpreter
interrupted hardening
iron plating
Jaipur
keeps up
Khlebnovka
list server
missing operating system
mixbed
mode of existence
mole electronics
morenosite
musculus dilator pupillae
mushroom stalagmite
network drill
neurobiology of aging
no echo area
Odontotripsy
ophthalmic spongioma
origin of law
oscar ii
oxide ramp profile
paleophytes
parallel coordinates
passive current
pectenotoxin
poly-terpene
Port Colborne
queue number
rotary solenoid relay
Sarapis
Sesotho
shorefronts
Sirius Radio
slaved terminal
snow-slope
squalper
stress constraint
tenzins
Thanh Mien
thiocyanato
this that or the other
toot
trouser suits
under-singing
underpromoted
valensi
viscose rayon fibre
water retentivity
wedelia prostrata robusta
wet air duct
whatever may come
wye