时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2018年NPR美国国家公共电台5月


英语课

 


SCOTT SIMON, HOST:


Today, we've been exploring the meaning of patriotism 1 on this Memorial Day weekend. Now, we hear from two women who were not born in the United States but are proudly American.


LAILA LALAMI: My name is Laila Lalami, and I'm a writer and professor, and I live in Los Angeles. I think for me patriotism means a constant questioning, a constant re-evaluation of what it means to be from this country at this particular moment, a constant striving 2 to make it a better place - a more perfect union, if you will. I'm an immigrant to this country, and one of the things that struck me about America when I started living in it is how easily Americans accepted the idea that their country was the best country in the world, and what does it really mean for America to be the No. 1 country in the world? Does it mean that it has the best health care system? Does it mean that it has the best educational system? Does it mean that it's achieved the most perfect record on human rights ever? So to me, that's what patriotism means. It means to question rather than to accept the answer.


ASMA NAEEM: My name is Asma Naeem. I am the curator of prints, drawings and media arts at the National Portrait Gallery of the Smithsonian. You know, my parents came here when I was very young. I was not born here. I was born in Pakistan, and my parents were born in India. They left India because of the aftermath of partition 3, and they came to this country with all of the stereotypes 4 that we think of when immigrants come to this new land. They came with optimism 5. They came with hope, and they came with starting a new life, and they did that, and they showed me and this wonderful country showed me that it can accept all kinds of people. And I deeply believe in that history. And so in how I relate to people now, people from all different kinds of backgrounds and political views, I hope that I am showing and growing as an American and showing my identity as an American.


SIMON: Asma Naeem of the Smithsonian's National Portrait Gallery and writer and professor Laila Lalami.



n.爱国精神,爱国心,爱国主义
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • They obtained money under the false pretenses of patriotism.他们以虚伪的爱国主义为借口获得金钱。
v.努力奋斗,力求( strive的现在分词 )
  • The swimmer was striving against the current. 游泳者正在和激浪搏斗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Rows of dragons pull downstream, each striving to take the lead. 各色各状造型的“蛟龙”如箭离弦,顺流而下,欲争群龙首。 来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
n.分开,隔板,隔开;vt.分割,隔开
  • She tapped on the glass partition and the car stopped.她轻轻敲击玻璃隔板,汽车便停了下来。
  • There is a plywood partition between the two rooms.两个房子中间有一个夹板墙。
n.老套,模式化的见解,有老一套固定想法的人( stereotype的名词复数 )v.把…模式化,使成陈规( stereotype的第三人称单数 )
  • Such jokes tend to reinforce racial stereotypes. 这样的笑话容易渲染种族偏见。
  • It makes me sick to read over such stereotypes devoid of content. 这种空洞无物的八股调,我看了就讨厌。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.乐观,乐观主义
  • Don't pour cold water on their optimism.别给他们的乐观态度泼冷水。
  • Optimism made him alive through the hard days.乐观主义使他在艰难的岁月里活了下来。
学英语单词
accomptable
affectionally
alpha-nitroso-beta-naphthol
aludel
anti-modern
approximate normality
aromatic nucleus
ball socket bearing
bang holes
be down the tube s
brokings
classification of balance sheet items
clench ring
combined ventilated type
conical reinforced rim
constant amplitude loading
conversion technology
Corylopsis stenopetala
cross flow filtration
darwin theory
detyrosination
distele
distomedially
dodecyne
Duchenne-Aran disease
Eligard
encode circuit
endothelial cells
ethnicizes
exantlating
exertment
expenditure saving
export charges
extrameningeal
feasts on
fibroblastic
fier
fix rate certificate of deposit
Fourier-Stieltjes transform
from the face of
front dump-type ingot buggy
function alloy
Gareb
Hargreaves' Jenny
high operand
hole in soaking pit
honor society
hot cathode magnetron ionization gauge
hydrostatic transimission
independent center
insultive
interground
jdc
let things run their course
light liquor
Liparis fargesii
lug stopper
marking potentials
mastauxy
monetary market rate
morbid temulence
multilayer microfiche
ncca
NDT (nil ductility temperature)
necking in tension
network operation manager
one's ears ring
ophthalmo-rhino-stomato-xerosis
optical scattering region
peridural space
photoblepharons
planned average monthly stock
plaster-off
podophylloresin
qtr
rarefied mixture
retreads
satnam
sea wolves
separation rate
spreader with vertical rotors
starvation reagent feeding
stereoencephaloscope
strainer screen
su ni chi'eh
submergeable
subreads
That's more like it!
thick-skinned structure
thimbleeye
tin violet
tizwins
tositumomab
tourist park
transonic regime
Virreinato de la Plata
waveguide branching filter
weaponeers
whales
wood-lice
world-soul