时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2017年NPR美国国家公共电台10月


英语课

 


DAVID GREENE, HOST:


We're going to hear now about the global effort to reduce hunger. In 1990, about a fourth of people on the planet were not getting enough to eat. Today it's less than half that. And a couple years ago, this progress inspired world leaders to gather at the U.N. and make a vow 1. By 2030, they would completely eliminate global hunger. Now there's mounting evidence that goal is under threat, as NPR's Nurith Aizenman reports.


NURITH AIZENMAN, BYLINE 2: Rob Vos has been tracking global hunger for years, first for the U.N.'s Food and Agricultural Organization, now with the International Food Policy Research Institute, or IFPRI, in Washington, D.C. And he says just a few years ago the mood among his fellow hunger experts was almost giddy.


ROB VOS: We can do this. We can end hunger within our generation.


AIZENMAN: And he notes that on the surface the latest data released just this month still looks good. Every year IFPRI puts out a Global Hunger Index that rates countries on both general undernourishment and child malnutrition 3. And worldwide the numbers have continued to improve at the same steady clip as always. But look deeper at the nation-by-nation stats, and some worrying signs emerge, like...


VOS: There's still quite a few countries' debts - are in serious risk of hunger or alarming stage of hunger situation.


AIZENMAN: Roughly half of all countries analyzed 4. In some, violent conflict is driving the food crisis. In others, it's weather disasters. Among the worst off, Somalia, South Sudan, Yemen and Nigeria, where early this year the U.N. declared that a total of 20 million people were at risk of famine. Last month brought another troubling milestone 5. The U.N. announced that the absolute number of people without enough food, which had been going down for years, actually went up to 815 million.


VOS: If we don't do a lot more then this goal of ending hunger will not be matched. Not even close.


AIZENMAN: Vos is hoping this accumulation of evidence will prompt action, like more investments to help small farms. Nurith Aizenman, NPR News.



n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
n.署名;v.署名
  • His byline was absent as well.他的署名也不见了。
  • We wish to thank the author of this article which carries no byline.我们要感谢这篇文章的那位没有署名的作者。
n.营养不良
  • In Africa, there are a lot of children suffering from severe malnutrition.在非洲有大批严重营养不良的孩子。
  • It is a classic case of malnutrition. 这是营养不良的典型病例。
v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.里程碑;划时代的事件
  • The film proved to be a milestone in the history of cinema.事实证明这部影片是电影史上的一个里程碑。
  • I think this is a very important milestone in the relations between our two countries.我认为这是我们两国关系中一个十分重要的里程碑。
学英语单词
-all
abs quickly
activated energy
amalgamated balance sheet
artichoke bite
Baroja y Nessi
Baron Lister
Barybino
boggle about/over
brand purchase probability model
buffard
Buloh Kechil, Sungai
c(a)esium ion
calibration mismatch
campylorrhichia
candy egg
Cepedea
chemo(re)ception
chronograph watch
cogniscible
cohaltine
collencyte
concretely
counter rader measure
county seat
creepage
crotalaria sessiliflora l.
damped inertial navigation system analysis
damped resistor
diabolick
difference-in-depth modulation
direct diagnosis
domain-dependent
driving spring hanger
effective gas-oil ratio
EUV lithography
exceedance life test
extralingual category
flanged cup
focusing range
four wheel brake
girlzine
honeyed
horror
Horsley's sign
incidence rate
jumna r. (yamuna)
larix russicas
laryngostat
Leonurus macranthus
lift axis
literary hack
low carbon
luchsinger
lystric surface
Macaddict
medical technology
mediumlow
morrowing
noble wood
out-of-process server
pagladiya nad
paleous
perforated steel ribbon
personal carrier
Peucedanum ampliatum
Phaeoptyx
phase advancer
polar globule
poppyfield
Porcellionidae
practical unloading capacity
preceed
preselis
Pyramider
radial flank
redws
Rupert River
sea-rocket
sign ... out
snelskrif
sphaerotheca pannosa(wallroth)lev.
swallowwort
symmetry elements
taper bracket
tax reserve certificates
ten tenth
thalictrum sparsiflorum turcz.ex fisch.et mey.
time
to coin
toe curling
trouble-maker
Tuesdays
twiste
ultradyne
unconnected network
union swivel end
urethragraph
whahoo
wheel retaining nut
wickerwork
zoopsychologist