时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(四月)


英语课

 


Washington Week: Focus on Economic, Fiscal 1 Matters



President Obama wants to shrink the deficit 2 and promote economic growth.


“For years, an argument in Washington has raged between reducing our deficits 3 at all costs, and making the investments we need to grow the economy. My budget puts that argument to rest. Because we do not have to choose between these goals - we can do both.”


Obama says his budget will curb 4 spending and cut corporate 5 tax breaks - while boosting funding for infrastructure 6 and education.


Republicans have already rejected the proposal. House Speaker John Boehner says the president’s budget “never balances.” Former Republican Senator Sam Brownback, now governor of the state of Kansas, says the private sector 7 holds the key to better economic and fiscal health.


“Our Republican message is a belief in the power of people rather than the control of government. This unleashes 8 the creativity of entrepreneurs and the strength of hope and dreams.”


The budget battle comes one month after the start of automatic federal spending cuts, known as the sequester 9, that may have contributed to a weakening labor 10 market. The U.S. economy created fewer than 100,000 jobs last month. White House economist 11 Alan Krueger predicts a tough road ahead. 


“We have heard from some companies that the sequester is affecting their hiring decisions. Obviously, government spending has been cut as a result of the sequester. So going forward that is going to be a weight on the economy.”


Republicans accuse the White House of overstating the sequester’s impact.


The U.S. deficit is projected at $900 billion this year, down slightly from previous years. In Congress, the Republican-controlled House and the Democrat-controlled Senate have passed competing budget bills, neither of which is likely to be adopted by the other chamber 12.


Absent bipartisan compromise, a so-called "grand bargain," the sequester will remain in effect and the deficit will stay at levels considered unsustainable by most economists 13




adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
  • The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
n.不足额( deficit的名词复数 );赤字;亏空;亏损
  • The Ministry of Finance consistently overestimated its budget deficits. 财政部一贯高估预算赤字。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Many of the world's farmers are also incurring economic deficits. 世界上许多农民还在遭受经济上的亏损。 来自辞典例句
n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制
  • I could not curb my anger.我按捺不住我的愤怒。
  • You must curb your daughter when you are in church.你在教堂时必须管住你的女儿。
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
v.把(感情、力量等)释放出来,发泄( unleash的第三人称单数 )
  • These findings qualify the common view that economic growth unleashes myriad discontents. 这些发现,纠正了一个普遍观点,即经济发展使人们尽情宣泄不满。 来自互联网
  • This caster unleashes a storm of electric discharge on the enemy. 法师向敌人释放出一片电火花的风暴。 来自互联网
vt.使退隐,使隔绝
  • Everything he owned was sequestered.他的所有财产都被扣押了。
  • This jury is expected to be sequestered for at least two months.预计这个陪审团将至少被隔离两个月。
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人
  • He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
  • He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家,自以为什么都懂。
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 )
  • The sudden rise in share prices has confounded economists. 股价的突然上涨使经济学家大惑不解。
  • Foreign bankers and economists cautiously welcomed the minister's initiative. 外国银行家和经济学家对部长的倡议反应谨慎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
accelerometrically
active area of solar cell
aitificial brain
al-though
aldehyde benzoic acid
alkaline china clay
Amargosa Range
anti-austerities
apertureless
aporrhipsis
arabian law
arteriviruses
atjeh (atchin)
between ourselves
black cattle
blue lead
box chisel
brake relay valve
capricornity
Cascade concrete
cathode ray(s)
celastrina lavendularis himilcon
chics
china everbright bank
coimage
cotabato
dichromothrips corbetti
division-control multivibrator
Dobronovtsy
document environment group
dorcus mochizukii
emergency maneuver
estia
extirpation of intracranial foreign-body
family liopelmidaes
fantasy sport
federal insurance contributions act
finger-flower
Fothergill's disease
genus Juglans
giant water scorpion
girlie girl
grab type
Gunpowder Plot
harmonic suppressor
heterogeneity test
imprisonment for a shorter term
insurance business
irreciprocal family
isaac hulls
JWV
Khunsār
large print
laser glass
liter/hour
maltworms
marine painter
mirror drive cable
necyomancy
nose end
oil slicks
panchromatic infrared film
pantothenicacid
phase sensitive modulator
photosensitized isomerization
pickieman
pilumnus longicornis
PMAI
polar westerlies
profit perannum
pseudohomophones
quizzically
range error function
rebloomers
renal lithiasis
resonance structure
reverse rotation solenoid
Rhaeto-Romanic
rough cleaner
sensible
sev., sevl.
snipe-bill
solid-state circuitry
stoker-fired grate
sulfostannate
sulpherous
super-vision of project
sybra albomaculata formosana
tariff-rate quota
ties
toned down
transitional element
trimesters
truthers
turn your head
Turowo
type specis
vena intermedia antebrachii
ventilation psychrometer
wedgying
whirtle
x-ray switch