时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(八月)


英语课

A controversial but still powerful former Afghan warlord has flown back to the country from exile to campaign for President Hamid Karzai. The return home of the Communist-era militia 1 general is seen as a boost for the incumbent 2 president's campaign.
 
Afghan General Abdul Rashid Dostum (file)


Just after Afghanistan's government announced it had no objection to his return, former Uzbek warlord Abdul Rashid Dostum jetted home from exile in Turkey. He wasted no time injecting himself into the final hours of the presidential campaign, throwing his support behind President Karzai.


That is of no small significance. Dostum himself collected ten percent of the votes in the 2004 election and many of his fellow Uzbeks will follow his lead.


Both the United Nations and the United States are upset about Dostum's return. The U.S. Embassy here released a statement saying Dostum's reputation raises "questions of his culpability 3 for massive human rights violations 4."


Kabul University political science professor Wadir Safi tells VOA that Karzai's embrace of the general may have a short-term political gain to capture the Uzbek vote, but will further undermine the President's credibility with the majority.


"He has lost his trust [with] the people of Afghanistan because of these acts and not applying justice in the society and supporting the war criminals. He can not be successful in the future by bringing such personalities 5 beside him," said Safi.


A U.S. State Department report quote witnesses as saying that during the American-led war to overthrow 6 the Taliban, Gen. Dostum's forces suffocated 7 prisoners in sealed cargo 8 containers.


Last year, Dostum was accused of a drunken attack on a rival.


The general, who has a reputation for switching allegiances, holds the ceremonial post of Chief of Staff to the Afghan National Army's Commander-in-Chief.


Mr. Karzai, who has been president for seven years, is leading all challengers. But polls show him falling short of the 50 percent threshold to avoid a runoff election.


The Taliban are vowing 9 to disrupt Thursday's balloting 10. To counter the threat, a massive security operation is planned for election day. Several hundred thousand Afghan forces and international troops are being deployed 11 to secure nearly 29,000 voting sites nationwide.



n.民兵,民兵组织
  • First came the PLA men,then the people's militia.人民解放军走在前面,其次是民兵。
  • There's a building guarded by the local militia at the corner of the street.街道拐角处有一幢由当地民兵团守卫的大楼。
adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的
  • He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality.他以压倒多数票击败了现任州长。
  • It is incumbent upon you to warn them.你有责任警告他们。
n.苛责,有罪
  • As if the estrangement between them had come of any culpability of hers. 姐弟俩疏远的责任竟仿佛落到了她的身上! 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
  • The offence, as now defined in English law, covers a wide spectrum of culpability. 英国法律规定,违法包括很多种过失行为。 来自互联网
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸
  • This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
  • These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
n. 诽谤,(对某人容貌、性格等所进行的)人身攻击; 人身攻击;人格, 个性, 名人( personality的名词复数 )
  • There seemed to be a degree of personalities in her remarks.她话里有些人身攻击的成分。
  • Personalities are not in good taste in general conversation.在一般的谈话中诽谤他人是不高尚的。
v.推翻,打倒,颠覆;n.推翻,瓦解,颠覆
  • After the overthrow of the government,the country was in chaos.政府被推翻后,这个国家处于混乱中。
  • The overthrow of his plans left him much discouraged.他的计划的失败使得他很气馁。
(使某人)窒息而死( suffocate的过去式和过去分词 ); (将某人)闷死; 让人感觉闷热; 憋气
  • Many dogs have suffocated in hot cars. 许多狗在热烘烘的汽车里给闷死了。
  • I nearly suffocated when the pipe of my breathing apparatus came adrift. 呼吸器上的管子脱落时,我差点给憋死。
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
起誓,发誓(vow的现在分词形式)
  • President Bush is vowing to help Minneapolis rebuild its collapsed bridge. 布什总统承诺将帮助明尼阿波利斯重建坍塌的大桥。
  • President Bush is vowing to help Minneapolis rebuild this collapse bridge. 布什总统发誓要帮助明尼阿波利斯重建起这座坍塌的桥梁。
v.(使)投票表决( ballot的现在分词 )
  • Clark took a commanding leading in the early balloting. 在最初投票时,克拉克遥遥领先。 来自辞典例句
  • The balloting had stagnated, he couldn't win. 投票工作陷于停顿,他不能得胜。 来自辞典例句
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
学英语单词
accelerator science
acquittance of a debt
advance against goods
Aille
ala alba lateralis
assam silk
barium ion
bay windows
Bessel point
bone weary
box-in
call for capital
carrigans
Caxton, William
cffc
clamshell grabbing crane
cold jet testing
colome
control chart for range
cooperative program
correct-response
dhcd
dilatation diffraction
ectoprocts
eiderstedt pen.
enculturates
eská Skalice
fan-ventilated motor
freezing-sensitive plant
gabarra
gastric polysaccharide
genus Nasua
goggling
grade gon
gunnery training
heel spread clip
hypoprion macloti
immunoperoxidase
inceration
incisurae interarytaenoidea
intrazonal trade
labino
lagging strap
lentil
lepista sordida
lifting and inspecting installation
limited maximum X-ray tube voltage
Listafjorden
lives on
loellingite
lowland burrowing treefrogs
lunar history
magazine-book
manganese(ii) dithionate
metals-to-ligand
meter reading
micro-coding
micron-sized
money transmission
novocainamidc
Oakapple
ohannessian
Oppheimsvatn
partition of a set
peripheral programs
plastic flexible disc
prescribed yield
pressure-stabilized
pro rata sinking fund
Pythagoreans
radiating
railmotors
raise a turn the laugh against someone
reflex-psychosis
retention of afterbirth
road line coatings
Root's blower
sackets
sea cargo
select current drive
septa nasi osseum
skeleton-type bridge
somesthetopsychic
spectrophotometers
stabilizing inductance
stamped sieve
step wise
substitution pseudomorphosis
sweet elder
system identification problem
system sythesis
thum
topscorers
tunnel type annealing furnace
turnwrest swing plow
umbiliciform
vitiligo
Volmac
warboy
xenocarpy
xnathotoxin
zero Bessel function