时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(十月)


英语课

 



Cheating Scandal Threatens Harvard's Image


America’s first college, Harvard University, is almost universally regarded as our gold standard of higher learning.


So much so that in jest, students in other parts of the country sometimes call their colleges “the Harvard” of this place or that, knowing that no other school could match the old Ivy 1 League institution in the Boston suburb of Cambridge, Massachusetts. 


Traditionally, only the crème de la crème of the nation’s high-school graduates are admitted, and a Harvard degree is said to be a sure ticket to a lucrative 2 career.


But haughty 3 Harvard is dealing 4 with an embarrassing blemish 5 on its record and reputation.


It’s a cheating scandal possibly implicating 6 as many as 125 students in a government class. It’s the sort of incident that sometimes besets 7 a less-prestigious institution - which is precisely 8 what has Harvard, its critics, and its alumni astir.


Dozens of varsity athletes have been connected to the cheating episode, involving a take-home test last academic year, just when Harvard’s basketball team had become one of the nation’s 25 best, for the first time ever. 


This has prompted hand-wringing in the academic community, which is fearful that Harvard is beginning to mirror the practice at some other schools of cutting corners for prized athletes and admitting some students just because they can throw a football or shoot a basketball.


Two star players who were co-captains of the Crimson 9 basketball team have taken leave from school this season, according to Harvard officials. “Without integrity, there can be no genuine achievement, either at Harvard or anywhere else,” undergraduate dean Jay Harris said in a statement soon after the cheating was discovered.


Familiar rationales for the cheating have been sounded: Stressed students are more interested in scoring good grades than with learning. The easy access to information online makes plagiarism 10 and cheating easier than ever. Universities no longer stress ethics 11. And professors who are immersed in their research often pay less attention to teaching.


These arguments might ease the embarrassment 12 at some universities. But at 376-year-old Harvard University, they do not. 




n.常青藤,常春藤
  • Her wedding bouquet consisted of roses and ivy.她的婚礼花篮包括玫瑰和长春藤。
  • The wall is covered all over with ivy.墙上爬满了常春藤。
adj.赚钱的,可获利的
  • He decided to turn his hobby into a lucrative sideline.他决定把自己的爱好变成赚钱的副业。
  • It was not a lucrative profession.那是一个没有多少油水的职业。
adj.傲慢的,高傲的
  • He gave me a haughty look and walked away.他向我摆出傲慢的表情后走开。
  • They were displeased with her haughty airs.他们讨厌她高傲的派头。
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
v.损害;玷污;瑕疵,缺点
  • The slightest blemish can reduce market value.只要有一点最小的损害都会降低市场价值。
  • He wasn't about to blemish that pristine record.他本不想去玷污那清白的过去。
vt.牵涉,涉及(implicate的现在分词形式)
  • He was in the public dock, confessing everything, implicating everybody. 他站在被告席上,什么都招认,什么人都咬。 来自英汉文学
  • No one would have had me get out of the scrape by implicating an old friend. 无论什么人都不能叫我为了自己摆脱困难便把一个老朋友牵累到这案子里去。 来自辞典例句
v.困扰( beset的第三人称单数 );不断围攻;镶;嵌
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
  • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust.我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
  • The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色
  • She went crimson with embarrassment.她羞得满脸通红。
  • Maple leaves have turned crimson.枫叶已经红了。
n.剽窃,抄袭
  • Teachers in America fight to control cheating and plagiarism.美国老师们努力对付欺骗和剽窃的问题。
  • Now he's in real trouble.He's accused of plagiarism.现在他是真遇到麻烦了。他被指控剽窃。
n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准
  • The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that.他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
  • Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict.个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫
  • She could have died away with embarrassment.她窘迫得要死。
  • Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment.在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。
学英语单词
aberconway
addressivity
air harbour
alyce
assembly language programme
automatic data conversion
bandfishes
bauza
Berwyn Heights
blast-winning technology
blood and tongue sausage
Bothus
breathing-related sleep disorder
breeding rack
briley
coordinated traffic signals
dark-golds
deconned
democratically
densimetric fraction
disable switch
distromatic
divergences
double promoted catalyst
dredging facilities
dynamic reference model
elastic manometer
emission measurement
epicritic
faulty coverage ratio
Fcrosettingassay
finite dynamic programming
fire circle
flavicid
focusing screens
forbiddable
geometry of ore body
giant black marlin
Gibbs, Sir Philip
Grafton, Is.
green hotel
i-rew
ICPM
imbruements
impulsions
item of expenditure
joint impedance
kaoliang oil
keep guard over
kirtans
licensed reactor
loading charge
low-down-payment
malacological genetics
Manderfield
Micloretin
multiple bed system
Munkforssite
Murrayfield
not an exact science
Nuraghic
one-year budget
order of operations
orecome
ovangkol
owl light
peceived noise level
pedincular syndrome
phendimetrazine
pico-weber
powder-in tube (pit)
prunus apetala franch.et sav.
Psychsomatic
pump start
recoverers
reduction of capital
rocket pod
rwigyema
Schoenheimer-Sperry's reaction
sea lemon
set-jetting
sheer up
single-line-to-ground fault
strawberry-raspberry
sweet williams
switching cost
taking-up lever bush
teapot ladle
telecasting station
tidal atlas
trappose
tricosyl alcohol
troponin
tuaminesulfate
uncongealable cell
upbraid
upper bound approach technique
vertical reaction wheel
viewfinder mechanism
white globe lilies
worm hobbing machine
yang-kang