时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(六月)


英语课

Supersizing the American Dream Home


This is a story about something called "McMansions," the backlash to McMansions, and the backlash to the backlash about McMansions.

McMansions are homes - new and very big homes. The name is borrowed from the "super-sized" drinks and French fries and sandwiches at McDonald's fast-food restaurants. Build a McMansion, and you've super-sized the American Dream of home ownership.

They're built by people who want all sorts of amenities 1 and can afford them: lots of bedrooms, a spacious 2 lawn, a three- or four-car garage, maybe even a swimming pool. Throw in a library and a mega-kitchen fit for a king's chef and the result is a home of gargantuan 3 proportions.

That's fine and dandy if you have a rolling country field on which to erect 4 this monster. But squeeze one onto a modest lot in an older community, and you've created, in the eyes of your neighbors, an eyesore that's absurdly out of scale with its surroundings.

For them, a McMansion is not a dream. It's a nightmare.

Citizens who are upset by the super-sized houses going up in their neighborhood have four choices: move, win the lottery 5 and build their own McMansion, get used to the monolith next door or, if it's not too late, get the city council to pass a regulation to limit the size of new houses in their area.

Increasingly, that last solution seems to be working. Communities across the country are passing stricter building restrictions 6 to keep out what some have sneeringly 7 called "starter castles."

So what's the backlash to the backlash? In zoning hearings, courtrooms, and online blogs, we're hearing a lot of sentiments such as this, in response to an MSN Business story online: "It is really no one's business what I decide to build upon my own land or property if I follow the building codes," the writer snorted. "This is the United States of America, and if I want to build a large or small home, it is my right."



n.令人愉快的事物;礼仪;礼节;便利设施;礼仪( amenity的名词复数 );便利设施;(环境等的)舒适;(性情等的)愉快
  • The campsite is close to all local amenities. 营地紧靠当地所有的便利设施。
  • Parks and a theatre are just some of the town's local amenities. 公园和戏院只是市镇娱乐设施的一部分。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.广阔的,宽敞的
  • Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。
  • The room is bright and spacious.这房间很豁亮。
adj.巨大的,庞大的
  • My gargantuan,pristine machine was good for writing papers and playing solitaire,and that was all.我那庞大的、早期的计算机只适合写文章和玩纸牌游戏,就这些。
  • Right away,I realized this was a mistake of gargantuan proportions.我立刻意识到这是一个巨大的错误。
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的
  • She held her head erect and her back straight.她昂着头,把背挺得笔直。
  • Soldiers are trained to stand erect.士兵们训练站得笔直。
n.抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事
  • He won no less than £5000 in the lottery.他居然中了5000英镑的奖券。
  • They thought themselves lucky in the lottery of life.他们认为自己是变幻莫测的人生中的幸运者。
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
嘲笑地,轻蔑地
  • Guan and Zhang had nothing more to say, But they walked away sneeringly. 关羽、张飞无话,冷笑着走了。
学英语单词
A.C.three-phase three-wire system with directly earthed neutral
absolute linkage
advance in price
agenda-setting function
antiselene
antitropal
aporocactuss
arabian gulfs
argle-bargled
asteroid stream
barium iodide
body temperature rhythm
Boéssé
burglaralarm pad
by measure
cast-steel separator
centre of a pencil of hyperplanes
cervicalgia
chief knowledge officer
cinching
CJCSM
collector drift region
cornutes
curettage of chalazion
daucosterine
DISN-E
Einstein Maxwell equations
electroabsorption effect
electronic logic
engine speed control handwheel
familial tremor
family Pittidae
flags
flying rat
for-ever
forced boundary condition
Frankfurt black
galvanizaiton
gunboys
h.a.d.
haineaultite
Herniaria
heteromorphic nuclie
hewke
house trap
inner throat diameter
Italianare
judicial tribunal
Kolymskaya Nizmennost
lanthanate
Liberal Republican
Linnaea
love-all
madefy
malty flavor
medium-range froecast
microscopia
monomer reactivity
muffin stand
nonmetrical
Obor
Opasatika
optative sentence
perorational
phosphoryl bromide
poor morale
position of circle
pygmy backswimmer
quantization level
RAFT/mTOR
red alarm light
rhino barge
ricinelaidic
Rosa Parks
rubber flange
sale-or-returns
second-lowest
Sejanus, Lucius Aelius
self-oiling guide bushing
shoulder the responsibility
sinfonias
slot feed dipole
smackin'
St. Bernards
stage diversion
ste-pessary
submerged coil type
system of gravitational unit
tain qing glaze
Taraxacum sikkimense
three-to
thumps
tomczak
trailing edge delay
transient overload current
unit diagnosis
universal leader
uranium tetroxide
variable order-quantity system
war horns
water park
yoav