时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(三月)


英语课
By Paula Wolfson
White House
29 March 2007

The U.S. Congress and the White House have moved a step closer to a major confrontation 1 on Iraq. The Senate has passed a war funding bill that includes wording on a troop withdrawal 2. VOA's Paula Wolfson reports President Bush says he will veto the legislation.


The final Senate vote (51-47) was largely along party lines, with majority Democrats 3 declaring victory.


Only two Senate Republicans - Chuck Hagel of Nebraska and Gordon Smith of Oregon - voted for the bill, which sets a goal of moving U.S. troops out of Iraq in about a year.


The legislation must now be reconciled with a version passed earlier by the House of Representatives, which mandates 4 a pullout by the end of August of 2008.


President Bush has said any bill that contains a timetable for withdrawal is not only unacceptable, but a formula for disaster.


 


Shortly before the Senate vote, he met at the White House with all the Republican members of the House of Representatives - the first such meeting of the Bush presidency 5. They consulted behind closed doors, and then appeared as a group before cameras - the House members closing ranks around the president.






President Bush speaks to members of the travel pool in the Rose Garden of the White House, regarding White House spokesman Tony Snow, 27 Mar 2007


George W. Bush



"We stand united in saying loud and clear that when we have got a troop in harms way, we expect that troop to be fully 6 funded," he said. "And we have got commanders making tough decisions on the ground, we expect there to be no strings 7 on our commanders."


But Democrats remain unmoved, and are vowing 8 to press forward despite the threat of a presidential veto. Patty Murray of Washington State led the drive to pass the bill in the Senate.


"We are taking a major step forward in saying that we are no longer going to idly stand by without any debates, without any discussion, without any consequences and move continuously to increase the war in Iraq," she said. "We have said it is time for us as a nation to tell the Iraqi people they need to stand up for themselves."


Senate Republicans fought the bill to the last, warning that valuable time is being wasted, as the Pentagon waits for the money needed to fund operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. They said Democrats do not have the two-thirds majority needed to override 9 a presidential veto, and are pushing the bill to make political points.


Republican Richard Shelby of Alabama said by passing the bill, the Democrats have named a "date for defeat."


"We have taken a step backwards 10. We have put an arbitrary deadline on our military. It is the wrong message at the wrong time," he said. "Surely this will embolden 11 the enemy. It will not help our troops in any way. It is a big mistake."


Moments after the Senate vote, a panel was named to begin negotiations 12 with the House to reconcile their two different versions of the bill.


House Speaker Nancy Pelosi has said she expects the compromise that will go to the president will include language on a troop pullout, despite his promised veto.




n.对抗,对峙,冲突
  • We can't risk another confrontation with the union.我们不能冒再次同工会对抗的危险。
  • After years of confrontation,they finally have achieved a modus vivendi.在对抗很长时间后,他们最后达成安宁生存的非正式协议。
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销
  • The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
  • They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
托管(mandate的第三人称单数形式)
  • Individual mandates would require all people to purchase health insurance. 个人托管要求所有人都要购买健康保险。
  • While I agree with those benefits, I'm not a supporter of mandates. 我同意上述好处,我不是授权软件的支持者。
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
n.弦
  • He sat on the bed,idly plucking the strings of his guitar.他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
起誓,发誓(vow的现在分词形式)
  • President Bush is vowing to help Minneapolis rebuild its collapsed bridge. 布什总统承诺将帮助明尼阿波利斯重建坍塌的大桥。
  • President Bush is vowing to help Minneapolis rebuild this collapse bridge. 布什总统发誓要帮助明尼阿波利斯重建起这座坍塌的桥梁。
vt.不顾,不理睬,否决;压倒,优先于
  • The welfare of a child should always override the wishes of its parents.孩子的幸福安康应该永远比父母的愿望来得更重要。
  • I'm applying in advance for the authority to override him.我提前申请当局对他进行否决。
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
v.给…壮胆,鼓励
  • Emboldened by the wine,he went over to introduce himself to her.他借酒壮胆,走上前去向她作自我介绍。
  • The Prime Minister was steadily emboldened by the discovery that he faced no opposition.发现自己并未遭到反对,首相渐渐有了信心。
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
学英语单词
-seater
activation energy
amnemonica agraphia
angular velocity polygon
anode luminous sensitivity
aqua regia bleaching
autonomous jurisdiction
available transfer capacity
balletgoers
balustres
banker's acceptance rate
be conditioned
Bechtelsville
beds point
benzathine
casing spider
Chimonobambusa tuberculata
commutating zone
compression release cock
comtats
consumer-credit agreement
coquilhatville (mbandaka)
cumulative rating scale
debras
destructedness
dip poles
dropsley
economic news
ejection chute
elytrum
enamellist
eristalis cingulata
error recording data set
estimated loss fromsales valuation of merchandise inventory
Eugene Delacroix
exoprosthesis
extract of male fern
Ficus harlandii
fix-point estimation
fixed term contract
fourth degree
frontocylpeus
geometric deficiency
gold profit
Goryun
hoage
intelligent lock
leiter
local effects
loss of package
Lotus Seamount
male reproductive systems
MC (manhole cover)
midarms
mineralogical guide
mint imperials
muzzlings
n.robertson
naupegy
neumatic
neurotica chronica stomatitis
nickel gymnite (ni-dewylite)
nonapproved
nowtoughened
nucifraga columbianas
octoreme
oil color
order Procellariiformes
overqualification
paiply
periselene
placenta cirsoide
plamius quadrinotatus
position finding station
pristinary
processus vaginalis periton?i
psocids
pyramid cut
radiothulium
rear gate chain
RMax
rucks
Scirpus triangulatus
singlemicroscop
Spanish gorse
spumiform
squinty
St Francis
starter driving gear
Stauranthera
super-novae
superconducting magnetic energy storage (smes)
tall oils
taraxasterone
terminal vesicle
the hut
thermal behaviour
thin bed
triethyl-gallium
Ulmus mianzhuensis
vertical fillet weld
well-meated