时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2007年(四)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Development Report.


Sudanese billionaire Mo Ibrahim believes there is nothing more important for Africa than good leadership.  Mister Ibrahim has created the world’s richest prize, worth five million dollars over ten years.  The winner also will receive two hundred thousand dollars every year for life.  An additional two hundred thousand dollars a year will be made available for good causes supported by the winner. 


The Mo Ibrahim Prize for Achievement in African Leadership will be awarded for the first time in October.  Former heads of state and government from African countries south of the Sahara Desert will be considered.  Candidates must have left office in the past three years and have shown good political leadership. 


 
Mo Ibrahim (left) meeting with Kofi Annan in Geneva, Switzerland, April 2, 2007
Former United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan will lead the committee that will choose the winner.  The committee will examine research from a special rating system. The Ibrahim Index for African Governance will measure national progress in several areas. They include economic and social development, peace and security, human rights, democracy and the rule of law.  The index was developed at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. 


Kofi Annan says good governance is the single most important way to end poverty and support development. He says the idea behind the Mo Ibrahim prize is to produce better leadership and governance in Africa.  In a similar way, the Nobel Prize has supported scientists to excel in medicine, physics, chemistry and other areas. 


Mister Ibrahim says the prize is not meant to reform dishonest leaders, nor will it end corruption 1 in Africa.  And, he says the prize may not be given every year.  If no excellent candidate is identified, Mister Ibrahim says the money will be used for other important causes.  These include leadership programs or financial assistance for African students. 


Mo Ibrahim says he can think of no better way to spend his money than to invest in Africa's future. The Sudanese billionaire started a mobile phone business, Celtel International, nine years ago.  It is now one of Africa’s most successful companies.


And that's the VOA Special English Development Report, written by Jill Moss 2. You can read scripts and download audio of Special English programs at our Web site, voaspecialenglish.com.  I’m Bob Doughty 3.



n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.苔,藓,地衣
  • Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
  • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
标签: voa 慢速英语
学英语单词
accounting for changing money and value
aerial dusting
air filtration unit
alien addition race
alveolar ducts
animal-lover
antideferral
antipopulist
apprenticed
Avrameni
azaurin
Baile Atha Cliath
baumol
Beolgyo
broncite (bronzite)
calendarian
cat-stick
Charles, Mt.
Chibroxin
churning
claims settlement fund
clever at
comealong
contusion and laceration of brain
crosscombination
curvature-area method
cyclical frequency
dacarbazine(DIC)
defs.
Delawareans
dezincked lead
dipsia
dished pocket
dominionistic
edema of pregnancy
environmental friendly polymer
extend the credit balance
firebrands
free distribution
frostfish
general structural steel
genus bemisias
geodesic satellite
graceland
guideways
harmful pollutants
Holocentrus
hyperplane theorem
in his bag
industrial gasoline
inobtainable
iron tin funnel
iron-base superalloy
judgment of dismissal
large-mouthed
lateral direct veins
melting end
meniscitis
model alloy
monch
mouse action
museophile
myosis
natural resonance frequency
net-energy
nitrite amine
nominal diameter of hydroclone
objectivity ritual
Olovotantalite
partitions of logic
personality conflict
phase structure
Plesiomonas
polode
prompt fission products
Puckford, Mt.
QSAM
radio-lead
rainbow body
regional cooperation tax system
safety alarm
scrub it
secondary road
self-dual system
sensor of proton magnetometer
signing code
sleepless in seattle
space broker
spore membrane
Syscom
tarsometatarsi
thermal bypass
thermally-tuned valve
under-activity
unemployment pay
unintermittent
vacuum bomb
Vesicaria
Von Frank Mountain
waste-handling
which means
Yavuzkemal