时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:高中英语听力人教版第一册


英语课

Where there is a river, there is a city. Perhaps this is not always true,but it is true that many of the world's greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river. The Neva River flows through the centre of St Petersburg in Russia. Three hundred years ago, the Russian Czar Peter the Great came here and built a new capital---St Petersburg. Peter the Great,like his country, was strong and proud. Many great palaces were built during his lifetime 1. The palaces were large and beautiful, and they often looked like something out of a fairy tale.


St Petersburg has also been the centre of many important events in history. In 1941, the Germans tried to destroy the city. It was under attack for 900 days, but the people of the city never gave in. The Germans burned many of the palaces as they left. St Petersburg was almost in ruins: fires burned verywhere. Buildings were destroyed, and paintings and statues lay in pieces on the ground. Restoring 2 the city and its cultural relics 3 seemed impossible, but the people of this great city would not give up, "We will not let our history and culture be destroyed, and we will do verything we can to save our city!"


When the Nazis 4 had gone, the people of St Petersburg began rebuilding the city. Pieces of the palaces that had been hidden before the Nazis came could now be used to rebuild the city and its culture. It was not easy. Painters and workers had to be very careful when they were trying to bring the city back to life. It was difficult to save the palaces and buildings without destroying their old beauty. With the help of old paintings and photographs, the people of St Petersburg were able to bring back the beauty of their culture and history. Now, after years of hard work, parts of statues have been put back together and missing 5 pieces have been replaced. Old paintings, including a Ortrait of Peter the Great which was found in the snow outside St Petersburg, have been carefully recreated, and the old palaces havebeen made as wonderful as in the past.


Today Peter the Great on his bronze 6 horse can once again look out over the city he built. Like their hero Peter, the people of St Petersburg have shown that dreams can come true. Strong, proud and united 7, the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.



n.一生,终身,寿命,使用期限
  • He wrote many books during his lifetime.他一生著作甚多。
  • During his lifetime his work was never published.他的作品在他的有生之年从未出版过。
v.归还( restore的现在分词 );交还;使恢复;修复
  • Morris intended to foster an art restoring the dignity of the craftsman. 莫里斯的目的在于扶植一种能恢复手工艺工人威望的艺术。 来自辞典例句
  • She was aware of Peter McDermott's calm, restoring voice once more. 她又一次注意到彼得·麦克德莫特的平静而使人宽慰的声音。 来自辞典例句
[pl.]n.遗物,遗迹,遗产;遗体,尸骸
  • The area is a treasure house of archaeological relics. 这个地区是古文物遗迹的宝库。
  • Xi'an is an ancient city full of treasures and saintly relics. 西安是一个有很多宝藏和神圣的遗物的古老城市。
n.(德国的)纳粹党员( Nazi的名词复数 );纳粹主义
  • The Nazis worked them over with gun butts. 纳粹分子用枪托毒打他们。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The Nazis were responsible for the mass murder of Jews during World War Ⅱ. 纳粹必须为第二次世界大战中对犹太人的大屠杀负责。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.遗失的,缺少的,失踪的
  • Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具,看有无丢失。
  • All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了,就短他一个。
n.青铜;青铜艺术品
  • She won a bronze medal.她得了铜牌。
  • This statue is made of bronze.这个雕像是青铜做的。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
学英语单词
acarine disease
advection effect
agreement of results
amorphous carborundum
amorphous silicon gemanium film
asslickers
astern running operating management
automatic oil-water pressure safety cutout device
balance account with
basal density
biorientation
blistering in plaster
bruneval
Bāngra
Calligonum roborowskii
campman
caplastometer
carte synoptique
cell-block
character of operation
Chikshino
cloth softening
coordinative
covalency effect
deliquescense
direct pupillary reflex
Dolichopodidae
endocyclic
energy-saving investment
equilibrium beach profile
exxon mobil
final temperature difference of heater
fire foam producing machine
four electrode vacuum tube
GC-FTIR
Geigers
genus Verbascum
gravitational displacement
Groundhog Days
group displacement law
grudges
h.r.h
Haldane chamber
half-side formula
high-acceleration
ieee 696
Ilex excelsa
Kajeli
Kiefer process
labour charter
listemes
lomondomycin
long variable-flap ejector
low frequency radio telescope
make an agreement with
malars
malums
master variable
matsinhe
multi-thread chain stitch
Māliya
naicu
nanolaser
newel joint
non-sexists
normalized basis
not infrequent
OAT (operating ambient temperature)
oenanthotoxin
office wire
orrespondent
People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
personality survey
platelet-aggregations
plunger gear
primary tank
recurrent ulcer
reech number
Retifera
revertible
Ribes pauciflorum
right to examine records
rodell
runway-localizing beacon
sampling tool and equipment
selenium oxyfluoride
skip group connection
skiploads
snore relief spray
solitary plasma cell tumor
stability of suspension
straka
suspended joint
systematic tree
tailer sequence
time charges
total turnover
trailing suction dredger
transcrystalline cracking
trough belt
u-bend specimen
voide