时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2004(下)--新闻盘点


英语课

 


By David Lewis


In the Democratic Republic of Congo, a militia 1 leader loyal to the government says that he has captured the headquarters of rebels operating in eastern Congo. There has been no independent confirmation 2 of the claims, but they come as government forces advance, and the rebels appear to have left their base and headed north.


A week into a government advance on the positions held by eastern Congolese rebel leader General Laurent Nkunda, a militia commander loyal to Kinshasa has said that the dissidents have fled their stronghold, and his men have taken control.


Colonel Solomon Tokolonga, a commander in the Mai Mai, a pro-government militia that is now being integrated into the new Congolese army, said Monday he was holding the lakeside base of Minova, and would wait for the government troops to arrive.


He said his men met little resistance, and that General Nkunda's soldiers had fled northwards, taking with them their weapons and ammunition 3.


There has been no independent confirmation, as the United Nations mission in Congo does not have any military observers in the area.


But civilians 4 contacted shortly after they left Minova confirmed that General Nkunda's soldiers had left and were making their way into North Kivu, a neighboring province.


General Felix Mbuza Mabe, the commander of the government troops advancing from South Kivu, has said that his men are not yet in Minova, but were still heading north.


He said last week that his mission was to clear his province of rebels and those suspected of backing them, but stressed that he would not pursue them into North Kivu.


The whereabouts of General Nkunda are unknown, but a close aid Monday denied the claims that their lakeside base had been overrun.


General Nkunda, a former commander of the Rwanda-backed RCD rebel movement, led a revolt four months ago, which he said was to protect fellow ethnic 5 Tutsis, he said were being killed by army soldiers. U.N. investigators 6 say they have found no evidence of mass killings 7.


Analysts 8 in Kinshasa warned Monday that, even if the rebels have been ousted 9 from their base, they would still be in North Kivu, a province where local authorities are generally sympathetic to their cause.


The rebellion has rocked the peace process intended to end a decade of instability, and, a five year war that killed three million people in the Congo.


David Lewis for VOA news in Kinshasa.


注释:
rebel 造反者,反叛者
confirmation 证实,确认
Kinshasa 金沙萨,扎伊尔首都
ammunition 军火,弹药
overrun 蹂躏,泛滥
Tutsi 图西人,卢旺达与布隆迪境内的少数民族人
sympathetic 有同情心的



n.民兵,民兵组织
  • First came the PLA men,then the people's militia.人民解放军走在前面,其次是民兵。
  • There's a building guarded by the local militia at the corner of the street.街道拐角处有一幢由当地民兵团守卫的大楼。
n.证实,确认,批准
  • We are waiting for confirmation of the news.我们正在等待证实那个消息。
  • We need confirmation in writing before we can send your order out.给你们发送订购的货物之前,我们需要书面确认。
n.军火,弹药
  • A few of the jeeps had run out of ammunition.几辆吉普车上的弹药已经用光了。
  • They have expended all their ammunition.他们把弹药用光。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发
  • His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings. 他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
驱逐( oust的过去式和过去分词 ); 革职; 罢黜; 剥夺
  • He was ousted as chairman. 他的主席职务被革除了。
  • He may be ousted by a military takeover. 他可能在一场军事接管中被赶下台。
学英语单词
Adonis bobroviana
afro-marxist
alignment of cylinder
alive with sth
Anegam
annates
appendolithiasis
arpsicord
Aurora Heights
be off your nut
Blackstones
by-path valve
Camellia longissima
can't win
chain adjusting bolt
chondrogenic zone
circinate erosive balanitis
classical prescriptions
clausus
clearance gage
cushioned-seat coach
deep-sea disposal
demi-toilet
detergent-dispersant additive
earth elasticity
economic advertisement
elevating center
enicospilus transversus
entry side
epigees
ex-fiancees
expectorative
family Dermestidae
fewle
financial responsibility
fluctuation in prices
generalific
genus Boletus
Gidle
head yard
heat perforating wound
high level string processing concept
hot-selling
hot-water convector
hypersyn motor
in grease
in her right mind
indication of source
infernally
Ingoldingen
inner-outer
insulator strength
interLATA
ishum
lasiophyton
leader glance
long persistence screen
look sb up and down
lunar regolith
Mangeni
meadowcrofts
mean time of collision
Minuartia biflora
morowitz
opzzs
overseme
parallel relay network
perfluorotributylamine
Populists
pullulate
pulsed mixer-settler
Rajasa
rate of yaw
revolutionary journalism
Sangasso
Schwarzheide
second compression ring
senior registrar
sensitiveness of governor
silicon bromide chloride fluoride
Sligomwoman
small scale peasant economy
sodium nranyl carbonate
src (shutdown reactor cooling)
subsecretary
tackroom
toll bar
too-careful
track configuration
trailers(cycle)
two fluid theory
unicellular algae
unionise
upper light
view spot
volumetric specific power
wade across
weeping willow
well-served
wire hoos
wooded land
xanthopimpla konowi