时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   很多人对英语中感叹句的用法不是很了解。经常在英语句子中出现一些错误。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。


  一、 由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:
  what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
  如:
  ① What a clever girl she is!
  多么聪明的姑娘呀!
  ② What an interesting story it is!
  多么有趣的故事呀!
  ③ What good children they are!
  他们是多么好的孩子呀!
  ④ What beautiful flowers they are!
  多么漂亮的花呀!
  ⑤ What delicious 1 food it is!
  多么有味的食物呀!
  ⑥ What heavy snow it is!
  多么大的雪呀!
  二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:
  How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).
  如:① How cold it is today!
  今天多么冷呀!
  ② How nice the pictures are!
  多么漂亮的图画呀!
  ③ How happy they look!
  他们显得多么高兴呀!
  ④ How well she sings!
  她唱得多好呀!
  ⑤ How hard they are working now!
  他们干得多么起劲呀!
  三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如:
  ① What a hot day it is!
  How hot the day is !
  多么热的天气呀!
  ② What tall buildings they are!
  How tall the buildings are!
  多么高的楼房呀!
  ③ What bad weather it is!
  How bad the weather is!
  多么糟糕的天气呀!
  ④ What bright sunshine 2 it is!
  How bright the sunshine is!
  多么明亮的阳光呀!
  四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
  如:① What a fine day!
  多么晴朗的天呀!
  ② What an honest 3 boy!
  多么诚实的孩子呀!
  ③ What red apples!
  多么红的苹果呀!
  ④ How cool!
  好凉快呀!
  ⑤ How wonderful!
  精彩极了!

adj.美味的,可口的
  • The apples are big and delicious.苹果又大又好吃。
  • The beer tastes very delicious.这啤酒尝起来很可口。
n.日光,阳光
  • She sat in the warm sunshine.她坐在暖和的阳光下。
  • What bright sunshine it is!多么明亮的阳光呀!
adj.诚实的;真诚的
  • He was very honest to tell me his story.他十分坦率地给我讲了他的故事。
  • He has an honest face.他有一张诚实坦率的脸。
标签: 感叹句
学英语单词
afternoons
amphiumas
Angloman
asphaltlike
brightness value
business crisis
cheapsides
chilled meat
closed feed controller
coffearine
column of water
common-source amplifier
complex quantities
con brio
concrete structure
contingent probabilities
contract-based
Dana Point
deflection board
depacketizes
design division
digital code stream
dinitrochlorobenzene skin test
disrealized
drill collar spiral
electron-beam floating zone furnace
elliptic modular function
fairy-cake
Fellgett advantage
fit as a fiddle
flat tread
focusing screen
foil window
fulminating silver
fungry
gaultheria yunanensis (franch.)rehd.
gear change control housing
genus haemoproteuss
get to the end of one's tether
guilers
hour star support
hurly-burlise
Hyǒngje-ri
instruction for despatch of goods
intermittent duty motor
intracluster
isoamyl phenyl carbinol
isovalently
job-control language
Kev
key pad mode
kitfoxes
lads love
lamb feeding standard
latred
lekvars
linear power
linear transform ring
low-keying
mahanyele
Marazion
Matthews cotton
mbanza-ngungu (thysville)
mcspotlight
Mendenhall
microprojectors
Miltex
momentary power
Mycobacterium leprae murium
myocaine
pair and set clause
partial armistices
phase quadrature modulation
pseudotriacanthus strigilifer
pullman cars
quintisternal
reach out to
real time process
reinagle
robber frogs
roti
ruthenium tricyanide
situs rules
slave pulse
softening rock
specified life
steer past
swert
taiyuans
teamworker
thiolhistidine
three-daier
Tomasso Parentucelli
torrification
transferosome
transistor supply
triple harness cord
twentieth of a point
urban university
vertical selector
wring water from a flint
Zingiber pleiostachyum