时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语语法中有一部分叫做数字,数字又分为基数词和序数词,这些你的概念都很模糊?那你来对了,这篇文章可以完美解决你的问题。


  表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。
  一、基数词
  1)基数词写法和读法: 345 three hundred and forty-five;
  2)基数词一般是单数形式,但下列情况,常用复数:
  a. 与of 短语连用,表示概数,不能与具体数目连 用,如scores of people 指许多人;
  b. 在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里;
  如:They arrived in twos and threes. 他们三三两两的到达了。
  c. 表示"几十岁";
  d. 表示"年代",用 in +the +数词复数;
  e. 在乘法运算的一种表示法里,如:3 x 5 = 15 Three fives is (are) fifteen.
  二、序数词
  序数词的缩写形式: first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st三、 数词的用法
  1)倍数表示法
  a. 主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+ as + adj. + as
  I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。
  b. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ the size (amount,length…) of…
  The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。
  c. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ 形容词(副词)比较级+ than…
  The grain output 1 is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year.
  今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。
  d. 还可以用by+倍数,表示增加多少倍
  The production of grain has been increased by four times this year.
  今年粮食产量增加了4倍。
  2)分数表示法
  构成:基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。分子大于1时,分子的序数词用单数,分母序数词用复数:
  1/3 one-third ; 3/37 three and three-sevenths.

n.产量,输出,输出功率,输出端;vt.输出(信息等)
  • Grain output reached a new high in the three years.谷物产量达到三年中最高水平。
  • The chart showed us the global output of a factory.这张图表展示了一个工厂的总产量。
标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
Aesir
air-equivalent scintillation detector
alnagers
alphameric display device
androecial
anhydrite plaster
anterior cross bulbar syndrome
anti-osteoporotics
apalachicola rivers
argentophil tissue
articulated suction tube
bare-fallow
black as pit
border of chart
broken metaphor
bypass accumulator
cat ice
cemented chip board
centrifugal tar extractor
climatological transparent coefficient
clove sore
colonialise
commercial business law
compendium
crab machine
Cyclooctanone
dangerous substance
dictionarist
direct heat loss
disinfection
division center
downgoings
drawing timber
duncely
Duwaynah
emmesh
Ennore
eparchial
epitaxial diode
external centre
falling evil
formal infinite sum
geothelphusa lutao
get funny with
health preserving
holosphere
idle waiting to load
instantaneous modulus
interactive shell
Koyuk
La Pampa, Prov.de
last trump
lead-leadvmethod
lithium 6 reaction
load
lon-gitudinal survey
longness
MacQuarrie's tests
magazine platen
main supporting surface
max-min inference rule
microcomputer based cassette recorder
Montes Caucasus
mortierella mutabilis
movable exchange rate
nonaggressively
North Berwick
novus ordo seclorum
Nucleus tuberalis
object module card
pasture management
pawl coupling
phenixin
phenolic moulding material
Phun Phin
printer interface
prostrations
pulse saturated channel electron multiplier
quasicrystalline
queen palms
radical operation
reparating
revamper
roaring trade
secondary stratification
sending down the fishbone
Shannock
signalling system for hydropower station
silkworm biochemistry
single moving vane
stand-alone operation
standalone ACD
superior costotransverse ligament
superlattice solar cell
terminal diagram
theory of least energy
topmark buoy
tracheal emphysema
treasure-chest
underwriting paractice
upstream flow
valve duration