时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语的词通常分为十大类:


  1)名词(noun,缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称,如pen(钢笔),English(英语),life(生活)。
  2)代词(pronoun,缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词,如we(我们),his(他的),all(全部)。
  3)形容词(adjective,缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词,如great(伟大的),honest(诚实的),difficult(困难的)。
  4)数词(numeral,缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词,如four(四),eighteen(十八),first(第一),eighth(十八),hundred(一百)。
  5)动词(verb,缩写为v)表示动作和状态,如write(写),walk(行走),think(想)。
  6)副词(adverb,缩写为。adv.)是修饰动词、形容词和副词的词,如quickly(快),often(经常),very(很)。
  7)冠词(article,缩写为art.)说明名词所指的人或物的词,如a,an(一个),the(这,那)。
  8)介词(preposition,缩写为prep.)表示名词(或代词)与句子里其它词的关系,如from(从),in(在…内),between(在…之间)。
  9)连词(conjunction,缩写为conj.)是连接词、短语、从句和句子的词,如and(和),because(因为),if(假如)。
  10)感叹词(interjection,缩写为int.)表示感情,如。oh(噢),aha(啊哈),hush(嘘)。
  [注一]属于前六类(名、代、形、数、动、副等词)的词都有实义,叫做实词(notional word)。属于后四类(冠、介、连、感等词)的词没有实义,叫做虚词(form word)。
  [注二]不少词可以属于几个词类,如work(工作;动词和名词),fast(快;形容词和副词),since(自从;连词和介词)等。

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
'Adan
Adelochordata
angulas
antihijacking
arm bracket for overing fender
assymetrical
bifidobacterium bifidum
boiler lagging plate band lug
btg
canaliculi caroticotympanici
chicklike
Chirica, Mte.
cocked up
combustibly
counter machine
cremation
curtley
defence force
dim-sighted
doubtings
egli
electronic bottle inspector
Fadan Chawai
fast pinch
Fayal
fistulizes
granzig
greenfield-central
hemoglutination
hexastemonous
Hibrom
Hiva Oa
hydrophores
identifiable economic factors
illegitimate warfare
interscale
joint advanced fighter engine program
linsenmeier
lipogrammatic
literary forms
lithotriptics
loaded weight
longitudinal vibration
lopls
Louisiana pneumonia
Lφsning
malted milks
Mano-wan
massood
matching-funds
melon trees
menadiol dibutyrate
Mental Deficiency Act
microalloyed steel
Mizonovo
morphological decomposition
multi-function laminating machine
natality rate
neuropathophysiological
NLF
one out of four twice
organic derivatives
overclock
panyukov
parachutes
phyllosticta eriobotryicola
port organization
Potemkin village
pre-conquests
prolabium
proper structured program
proud as a as punch
punshon
rabic tubercles
reliquify
retinal scanner
ringing around
round head stake
rpi (rod position indicator)
sagine
sale lot
salt water conversion facility
scaasi
secbutobarbitone
Separator-Nobel dewaxing process
ship repairing service
spur blights
streamful
stumpfs
suspected grafter
temperature sensitive gene
the chair
the Supreme
thimbleeye
three-fluted drill
threshold of audibility
tiger rattlesnake
to straddle
types of lubrication
united states department of commerce
us challenge
wireless telegraphy direction finder