时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   雅思的阅读和听力一样,要求考生合理掌握做题的节奏,我们称之为“解题三步曲”:


  第一步,快速浏览全文。考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文,以便掌握文章的结构。这一步骤虽短,但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容,并
  理顺句子或段落间的关系,以便在做题过程中有重点的跳读。例如:在Cause-Effect中,浏览重心应放在Effect上;而在Comparison/Contrast/Concession中,考生应把注意力放在某个转折点之后的内容;而见到属于Addition/Defining/Explanation/ Description的部分,则可以直接跳过去。这种方式能大大降低文章的阅读量。
  第二步,解析题目。首先,无论遇到哪种题型,考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次,考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样,一个是Matching of Information,另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings,两种题型的做法不一样,在前者,考生应将注意力集中在题中,将每个问题的核心词标出来,然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。在后者,考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上,在进行核心词分类后,就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析,找出各段的主题词,然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
  第三步,注意词形变化。考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同(近)义词或是相关词,因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主,其次才是关键词,这一找信息的方法尤其适用于雅思阅读考试中的“Gap-filling、Table/Graph Filling、Sentence Completion、Short Answer Question、True/False以及Multiple Choice题目。

标签: 雅思阅读
学英语单词
ablaut
acacia gum
acavyl
accurate beam scanning method
acuminatas
ad sectam
adopt a wait and see attitude
annular saw
apparent movement perception
Astreus hygrometricus
autocides
ball-and-socket bearing
be in apple-pie order
Benito, R.
boratrane
bundle of services
carlhintzeite
chaetosphere
clampers
continuous physical inventory
contractional
cytoskeleton theory
deterioration phenomenon
differential cell count
disseizee
dittander
Dīdīga Hāyk'
eclamptic uremia
ekkas
extreme nationalism
famous doctor
fatshedera
fibroid inflammation
finite polyhedron
for the long haul
heat-welding adhesive
histoimmunological
hortencia
hp 9000
ideal format
in dispute
in-your-faces
intel 80386sx microprocessor
internal point of view
internationalised
intromittentorgan
jachymov (joachimsthal)
jazzpersons
Khersones, Mys
lionkeepers
live-borns
LTAS
Luhith
monetize,monetized
monocolpate
mostek
network firewall
outturn of stand
overcentralises
Panj
parallel hybrid electric vehicle
Parapathy
parodontopathy
pay the shot
pelvic fin
perichaena vermicularis
phlegma sia alba dolens
prococcus acutissimus
psats
radio interference
ray transfer matrix
regarder
replacement method (of depreciation)
requintos
rotary water-valve
rout out
saveable
selected sheets
slotting auger
slovenries
snow flood
soccerplexes
solidago odoras
stand on all fours
streptomycetaceaes
T bar
task swapping
telescopic pipe
the gulf war
Thora Hird
throat-cuttings
through government bill of lading
trimeresurus gracilis
triplex cable
typing by thinking
us vow
valuational
Verrucomicrobia
waselkov
weighted stack
words of wisdom
ytterbic