时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   雅思的阅读和听力一样,要求考生合理掌握做题的节奏,我们称之为“解题三步曲”:


  第一步,快速浏览全文。考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文,以便掌握文章的结构。这一步骤虽短,但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容,并
  理顺句子或段落间的关系,以便在做题过程中有重点的跳读。例如:在Cause-Effect中,浏览重心应放在Effect上;而在Comparison/Contrast/Concession中,考生应把注意力放在某个转折点之后的内容;而见到属于Addition/Defining/Explanation/ Description的部分,则可以直接跳过去。这种方式能大大降低文章的阅读量。
  第二步,解析题目。首先,无论遇到哪种题型,考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次,考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样,一个是Matching of Information,另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings,两种题型的做法不一样,在前者,考生应将注意力集中在题中,将每个问题的核心词标出来,然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。在后者,考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上,在进行核心词分类后,就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析,找出各段的主题词,然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
  第三步,注意词形变化。考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同(近)义词或是相关词,因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主,其次才是关键词,这一找信息的方法尤其适用于雅思阅读考试中的“Gap-filling、Table/Graph Filling、Sentence Completion、Short Answer Question、True/False以及Multiple Choice题目。

标签: 雅思阅读
学英语单词
AADCP
accidental abortions
acute cystitides
adjustment centre
aetherial
an ocean
anaerobe infection
Anneyron
belt of totally
biocerin
Boituva
bony defect
Caculama
cam shaft chain transmission
car boot
Cervidae
ciguatoxin
communer
component of a symmetrical system
convergent homeomorphy
cumulative pressure drop
cyclopus
depot phenomenon
diabetic
difficult-to-understand
diiodides
drug-induced pseudolymphoma
ECRL
Elphinstone I.
epagoge
extra stimulation
faccia
faintheart
falling back
festerous
field processing
FMID
frozen fund
galipeine
gamma-ray effects/protection
Gasperini's culture-medium
gelatinous envelope
general midi standard
generalized Fourier integral
HLA-L
human development
ice lane
identifying nameplate
interagents
jacket cylinder
klos
Kondol'skiy Rayon
local network
Lorentz-Fitzgerald contraction
Magdaleno Aguilar
manil(l)a lined board
medicinal bag therapy
metopic points
Mouton Rothschild
multiple-cavity die
mum's the word
nafiverine
negligibly
neo-psychoanalysis
neontetra
nonbureaucrats
orthogonal group manifold
outstanding allocations
pale butterflybush flower
peculiar folavour
permo
plate brass
polyneuritis acuta ascendens
polypeptin
primary coast
principal charge
production servomechanism
put one's money where one's mouth is
pyrrol cell
ranches
reinjections
reversible-cycle
second balcony
snow plume
St-Cyr
state vector equation
steer dot
Streptomyces glaucohygroscopicus
the cause of
thirds
thumbs-downed
trends
triketohydrindene reaction
Turiec
uk converter
unauthentical
vegetable crude drug
vertical market
village halls
wear process
well-coupled
Zanzibari