时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

 Some dinosaurs 1 were really huge, and now we may have a better way to estimate just how heavy these giants were. Researchers have developed a method to weigh dinosaurs based on laser scans of their skeletons. The study is in the journal Biology Letters. Looking at a bare human skeleton, how would you guess wether its owner was chubby 2 or svelte 3? If you calculated how much space the fully-fleshed body occupied, you could multiply that volumn by tissue density 4 to find the weight. Researchers laser-scanned 14 modern mammal skeletons to create digital models of each body. These 3-D models were unrealistically scrawny, with skin streched tight ove the bones. But their undersized volumns were consistent, measuring is 21% less than the actual animals. Based on the same information, researchers scanned Giraffatitan bones, added 21% to the digital model's volumn, and then calculated the dinosaur's weight---about 51,000 pounds. The technique could become the preferred way to estimate mass based on skeletons, improving our understanding of how extinct species lived and moved, and helping 5 paleontologists make earth-shaking discoveries.


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n.恐龙( dinosaur的名词复数 );守旧落伍的人,过时落后的东西
  • The brontosaurus was one of the largest of all dinosaurs. 雷龙是所有恐龙中最大的一种。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years. 恐龙绝种已有几百万年了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.丰满的,圆胖的
  • He is stocky though not chubby.他长得敦实,可并不发胖。
  • The short and chubby gentleman over there is our new director.那个既矮又胖的绅士是我们的新主任。
adj.(女人)体态苗条的
  • The countess was tall,svelte and very pale.伯爵夫人身材修长,苗条优雅,面色十分苍白。
  • Her figure is svelte.她身材苗条。
n.密集,密度,浓度
  • The population density of that country is 685 per square mile.那个国家的人口密度为每平方英里685人。
  • The region has a very high population density.该地区的人口密度很高。
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
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'Ulupalakua
astrochimp
aviation exhibition
axonometric projection axis
Barnes Ghāt
Bellinger.
Boomrivier
Brachylophus
Buphane
burn combined with spinal injury
bursal abscess
caruway
cheiloprion labiatus
close - up picture
command pulses
consistency proof
consumer debt
contact wear allowance
cowritten
crozat
custard-pies
day-girl
deeners
despotates
dichlorodifluoromethance
direct acyclic graphic
document fulfilment agency
dot and carry
dropmyrights
electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres
exigi facias
extract printing
fail rate
feedback error control
filmless
flash fuels
focal plane scanning device
fosterers
gasoline feed pipe
Goll's columns
graphics controller
gravity disc
Helaine
idiostrangalia sozanensis
infinitely increasing
isogentisin
ited
Knapp.
Kougaberge
land configuration
landowner,s royalty
large-scale system engineering
latent heat load
lengthening rod
Little Tennessee River
lloyd's advisory and legislation department
locker carrier
malveuilled
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merwin
Mesopotamian mythology
metoo
moist wheat land
namuwite
naphthylmercapturic acid
niggaz
NSC-47774
nuclear spectroscopy of fission products
optical-emission spectrometer
orbis scientiarum
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palaeoareal
panoramic shooting
phacelloid
plate buffer
Poly(ADP)polymerase
Ponca
Powerforming
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projected diameter
protective embankments
psychological counseling
puerperal thromboembolic disease
puttering around
rapid freezing
returfs
reversed load
Ruellia
seedbed weeder
senecioylcholine
sialogram
soil limnophagous animal
speed-holding servo
Sumerologist
the southeast
through support system
unitary transform of image matrix
vesamicol
veteration
wank stains
Y junction
ystradgynlaiss