时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin. This will just take a minute.


Coffee before biking? You may have to stop on the side of the road sooner, but new research suggests that caffeine can help you get more bang from your workout buck 1, because it keeps you from feeling the burn.


Competitive cyclists and other athletes often consume caffeine before a competition, presumably because they feel like the buzz helps them push a little bit harder. But a study published in the April issue of the International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 2 suggests that the reason caffeine allows athletes to push themselves farther is because it makes exercise hurt that much less.


Researchers had 25 subjects engage in two bouts 3 of high intensity 4 cycling. Before each session, they gave every subject a pill. One time, the pill contained the equivalent of two or three cups of coffee. The other time it was just a placebo 5. The participants all said they felt less pain in their leg muscles during the caffeine-assisted workout than they did with the sugar pill. And it even worked for subjects who already chug a couple thermoses of joe a day. So, the barista can help your biking. Java can boost your jogging. And, of course, enjoy those lattes before your Pilates.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin.


 



n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃
  • The boy bent curiously to the skeleton of the buck.这个男孩好奇地弯下身去看鹿的骸骨。
  • The female deer attracts the buck with high-pitched sounds.雌鹿以尖声吸引雄鹿。
n.新陈代谢
  • After years of dieting,Carol's metabolism was completely out of whack.经过数年的节食,卡罗尔的新陈代谢完全紊乱了。
  • All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.生物都有新陈代谢。
n.拳击(或摔跤)比赛( bout的名词复数 );一段(工作);(尤指坏事的)一通;(疾病的)发作
  • For much of his life he suffered from recurrent bouts of depression. 他的大半辈子反复发作抑郁症。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was one of fistiana's most famous championship bouts. 这是拳击界最有名的冠军赛之一。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
n.安慰剂;宽慰话
  • The placebo has been found to work with a lot of different cases.人们已发现安慰剂能在很多不同的病例中发挥作用。
  • The placebo effect refers to all the observable behaviors caused by placebo.安慰剂效应是指由安慰剂所引起的可观察的行为。
标签: SSS competition
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Abrahamically
aceturic acid
advanced stage
ahoy-hoy
air pollution reduction device
air-cushion vehicles
alveolar period
Anoectochilus koshunensis
asiopodabrus taiwanus taiwanus
Bahai, Baha'i
bishopry
bottom clack
brake incline
briths
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butt-seam-welding
caboched
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cascade dyeing
Chiloscyphus
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coefficient duties
colecalciferol
cooperation of handicraft
critical care medicine
culture yeast
cystoprostatovesiculectomy
danetta
delatorreit
Delvinaki
denohypophysis
denticulate ring
detachable fixing
dispersing aid
education-approved
Eriocycla
escola
ex rerum natura
FIFO storage
focile
fungi-
gas enclosure
Gaul's pits
go off into wild flights of fancy
gonocele
Gyropidae
Hemerocailis
hemp-tree
heterodyne wavemeter
homotharicrine
Hydroxyandrostenes
infilitration
instrument terminal
intermarket
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jembrana punctipennis
jsus
key pulsing signal
koukri
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line hardware
lumbar lymphatic trunk
Mary Jane shoes, Mary Janes
mattoid
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multiple choice
names for
narrow-sense heritability
non-violent resistance
notice of title
oberonia pumilum rotundum
peronospora alta
Phù Cu
pilot trace
pioning
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pome
poststigmatic pore
prospecting line profile map
pudims
remain of
reproducibles
rose mallows
rure
sales maximization
sea-airs
service update process
smoke concentrate
Steierbach
supplemental irrigation
theacquisition
travel-time model
U-turn
what's-his-names
windster
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worst-case peak-shift pattern
zaugg