时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:农业与发展


英语课

DEVELOPMENT REPORT

March 4, 2002: Gates Foundation


By Jill Moss 1



This is the VOA Special English Development Report.


The richest man in the world is an American, Bill Gates. He started Microsoft, the company that makes computer
programs and operating systems. Two years ago, Mister Gates and his wife Melinda decided 2 to use some of their
money to improve the lives of people in developing countries.


They started the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation in Seattle, Washington. The foundation has twenty-four thousand-
million dollars. It is the biggest not-for-profit organization in the world. Bill and Melinda Gates started
the foundation because they believed progress in medical science and information technology was not reaching
people in developing countries. Their foundation finances 3 programs aimed at improving health and education in
poor countries.



One of the foundation’s major goals is the development of new medicines to
prevent and treat tuberculosis 4, malaria 5 and AIDS. The World Health Organization
reports that these three diseases kill more than five-million people a year.


Another leading foundation project is an effort to reduce death rates for babies in
poor countries. The foundation also supports efforts to provide necessary medicines
to prevent diseases among children in seventy-four developing countries. It also


supports training programs for health workers.


Bill and Melinda Gates are also concerned about connecting people to the Internet computer system. The
foundation believes men and women of all ages and races should be able to use the Internet as a tool for lifelong
learning. For example, the foundation gave nine-million dollars to more than three -hundred-fifty public libraries
in Chile for computers and technology training.


The Gates Foundation usually provides money to developing countries in the form of a gift or grant. However,
there are conditions for receiving grants. Governments or other not-for-profit organizations working in a country
must promise to provide an equal amount of money. The receiver must also meet performance goals or risk
losing the money.


For more information, write to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, P-O Box two-three-three-five -zero,
Seattle, Washington, nine-eight -one-zero-two, U-S-A. Or, e-mail the organization at info-at-gatesfoundation-dotorg.



This VOA Special English Development Report was written by Jill Moss.



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n.苔,藓,地衣
  • Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
  • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.(pl.)财源,资产
  • I need a professional to sort out my finances. 我需要专业人士为我管理财务。
  • The company's finances are looking a bIt'shaky. 这个公司的财政情况看来有点不稳定。
n.结核病,肺结核
  • People used to go to special health spring to recover from tuberculosis.人们常去温泉疗养胜地治疗肺结核。
  • Tuberculosis is a curable disease.肺结核是一种可治愈的病。
n.疟疾
  • He had frequent attacks of malaria.他常患疟疾。
  • Malaria is a kind of serious malady.疟疾是一种严重的疾病。
学英语单词
a diet of
alexander vis
All-optical switch
anaerobic sediments
aridextor
baronism
Bellem
Bojong
borate meta-
brightened up
cell value
Chiwayu
Choczewo
cholestanol
cleaning of hold
consensual sex
constant-temperature line
continuous steady-state current rating
correlation detection scheme
crinoid
demagogy
depth-charge
eyelet bolt
factory length allocation
far advanced tuber culosis
Fryxellodontus
full-blown AIDS
geldhead
general-purpose operating system advanced assembler
genus phytelephass
granulated tobacco
greeting cards
hesperornis
high barometer
high speed numerical counter
hudlin
hypnotising
inflated cost
injection molding machine
kayleys
lead mark
lengs
Louis XI
malev
Markovian chain
meningoencephlocele
metasyphilitic
MIDAS
milli-ampere
moment load
Morris's point
motoyamas
nary a
normal eigenvalue problem
numerical range of transformation
nurturement
operation commutator panel
oprr
organisma
oxygen-enriched liquid air vapor
pair dance
peach ice creams
persingers
phenoxy acetaldehyde
phrenosinic acid
plus thirty
pod dropping
polyethylene glycol oxalate
Potobamba
pressure interfere
pro-UK
proximal branch
ready, steady, go
reinterrogated
risk-neutralities
rotavirus group a rotaviruses
Roubion
Sabalgarh
sb has bought it
short circuit key
sluice flour slab
smoothing choke (coil)
social investment
somun
spartali
sterilized cream
story-board
sub silentio
surface contact rectifier
surface enhancement Raman spectroscopy
suspiciousness
sweep under
terus
Thach Khe
the majors
to discuss something
triple twist
vertical overbite
wall-sided vessel
weathered ore
wilsonville
yelle