时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:大学英语六级听力短文


英语课

Controling Cancer


There are two main causes of cancer: heredity and environment. We can do nothing to change our heredity, that is, the basic physical characteristics that are passed on to us by our parents. However, we can do a great deal to control our environment, which may account for eighty to ninety percent of all cancers. Enviromnental pollution can be divided into two kinds: personal and nonpersonal. Personal pollution may be defined 1 roughly 2 as unhealthy habits such as smoking, drinking, and eating the wrong foods. Clearly, with enough will power we can control this personal environment. nonpersonal pollution, on the other hand, refers to those things which are beyond our individual control. One example would be industrial pollution, which is very hard to control because of the expense involved. It would be expensive in terms of profits and, perhaps, jobs.The American automobile 3 industry, for example, resisted the law requiring smog-control devices 4 because it feared the added expense would reduce profits. Nevertheless, some laws protecting the environment have been quite successful in reducing pollution.



1 defined
adj 定义的; 清晰的
  • These categories are not well defined. 这些类别划分得不太明确。
  • The powers of a judge are defined by law. 法官的权限是由法律规定的。
2 roughly
adv.概略地,粗糙地,粗鲁地
  • If you treat your coat so roughly,it will be worn out soon.你如果这么糟蹋你的外套,它很快就不能穿了。
  • The island is roughly circular in shape.这个岛屿大致是圆形的。
3 automobile
n.汽车,机动车
  • He is repairing the brake lever of an automobile.他正在修理汽车的刹车杆。
  • The automobile slowed down to go around the curves in the road.汽车在路上转弯时放慢了速度。
4 devices
n.设备;装置( device的名词复数 );花招;(为实现某种目的的)计划;手段
  • electrical labour-saving devices around the home 节省劳力的各种家用电器
  • modern labour-saving devices such as washing machines and dishwashers 诸如洗衣机和洗碗机之类的现代化省力设备
学英语单词
amphitokal
analog(ue)
anisotropic elasticity
ante-chamber
aukland
Awjilah
Bartel's diagram
basin-microcontinent system
be more than
blue melanoma
CAM walkers
casual laborer
catalysts for environmental protection
centrifuge simulation
chantefable
characteristic probability
communications-command and terminal system
critical fault
cross bulkhead
cynoglossus arel
Darvon cocktail
deductive franchise
diesel engine starting system
disiloxanes
edifications
english primroses
Eschcrich's tests
europium(tri)chloride
evapotranspirators
fast screen
fire retardant polyester resin
fourtier
gasket-type seal
genus fissurellas
gipe
goalkeeping
guideposts
guillain barre syndrome
heteromerous
holiday center
initial conversion rate
instructional materials centre
Japan Harbour Transportation Association
kupcikite
labour a point
lay-bys
layer mining ploughing
lenshound
lewis-hall
literalness
litterate
lunar excursion
macroglossum insipida
magnetic induction flux
Mastichochoria
medium and very high frequency direction-finding station
metal alumina semiconductor memory
milirems
MM coil
modified austempering
neohumanism
nonutilized
omittance
one-sided scheme
planetary capsule
polaritonic
poste restante
printed information
projectile-vomit
receding table
regulator spring
reversibility of mutation
reversible plow
Rhaphiolepis
rhizomatic
rolling rate note
sandoz
second order reduced density matrix
semiconductor analytical chemistry
semipermeable mirror
shuttle-pin
smartphone app
snowpark
Sonistan
specifying
split investment company
spring temper
stamp and go
superficial degradation
take-up mechanism
the bond market
thermo-quenching
to the west
tordoff
track revolver
trichromasy
two-colour image
up-tick
weir-type fish passway
workable ore
workmanship standard