时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:Take Away English


英语课






A Viking longship
The Viking longship might have looked like this.





A 1,000-year-old Viking longship is thought to have been discovered under a pub car park on Merseyside.

The vessel 1 is believed to lie beneath 2 metres to 3 metres of clay by the Railway Inn in Meols, a town in the north west of England, where Vikings are known to have settled.


Experts believe the ship could be one of Britain's most significant archaeological finds.


Professor Stephen Harding, of the University of Nottingham, is now seeking funds to pay for an excavation 2.


The Viking expert used ground penetrating 3 radar 4 (GPR) equipment to pinpoint 5 the ship's whereabouts.


He believes the vessel could be carefully removed and exhibited in a museum. Professor Harding said: "The next stage is the big one. Using the GPR technique only costs £450, but we have to think carefully about what to do next.


"Although we still don't know what sort of vessel it is, it's very old for sure and its Nordic clinker design, position and location suggests it may be a transport vessel from the Viking settlement period if not long afterwards.


"Scandinavian influence persisted here through the centuries. It is speculation 6 at the moment, but at least we now know exactly where to look to find out. How it got there is also hard to say.


"It is some distance from the present coastline and probably the old one too. It might have got to its present position after flooding and sinking into an old marsh 7."


The ship was first uncovered in 1938 when the Railway Inn was being knocked down and rebuilt further from the road, the site of the old pub was being made into a car park.


Workers were advised by the foreman to cover the ship over again so as not to delay construction.







GLOSSARY 词汇表


 








longship
长船




vessel
船只




clay
/泥土




archaeological finds
考古发现




excavation
挖掘




pinpoint
精确定位




technique
技术




a transport vessel
运输船




Scandanavian
斯堪的纳维亚




speculation
揣测






pub car park
酒吧停车场




to lie beneath
躺在…的下面




settled
解决




seeking funds
寻找资金




ground penetrating radar
探地雷达




exhibited
展出




Nordic clinker
(公元前9世纪)北欧地区制造的木船




Viking
(北欧)海盗




persisted
坚持不懈




coastline
海岸线








 




n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
n.挖掘,发掘;被挖掘之地
  • The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.天气不好耽误了挖掘工作。
  • The excavation exposed some ancient ruins.这次挖掘暴露出一些古遗迹。
adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的
  • He had an extraordinarily penetrating gaze. 他的目光有股异乎寻常的洞察力。
  • He examined the man with a penetrating gaze. 他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
n.雷达,无线电探测器
  • They are following the flight of an aircraft by radar.他们正在用雷达追踪一架飞机的飞行。
  • Enemy ships were detected on the radar.敌舰的影像已显现在雷达上。
vt.准确地确定;用针标出…的精确位置
  • It is difficult to pinpoint when water problems of the modern age began.很难准确地指出,现代用水的问题是什么时候出现的。
  • I could pinpoint his precise location on a map.我能在地图上指明他的准确位置。
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
n.沼泽,湿地
  • There are a lot of frogs in the marsh.沼泽里有许多青蛙。
  • I made my way slowly out of the marsh.我缓慢地走出这片沼泽地。
学英语单词
anti dogmatic
antiamboceptor
anticausotic
autoophthalmoscope
bias pulse
bit-rate
character file
clamo(u)r for
cluster city
compact scheme
conquinamine
contribution to organization
culicoides (oecacta) alishanensis
de jure sovereignty
deadweight loading
DRF (dose reduction factor)
ducktape
easy loading
echo virus (enteric cytopathogenic human orphan virus)
eletro-hydraulic steering gear
end-month covering
European Council of Chemical Manufacturers Federations
fabricate history
first sale
fluid flow pattern
framed soap
fuel oil injection system
functional differential equation
furnace rating
grease spot
GUI widget
hemochromatotic
hivemind
hotel china
IDLYITW
isobolograms
jemmied
job-centered
Krasnoflotskiye, Ostrova
land hydrology
layer-to-layer signal transfer
LEPTOLEPIDIDAE
lesbianists
leveling origin
Liberia
loader-mounted jumbo
Louis d'Outremer
lymphoepitheliomas
mag-slip
Malus' cosine-squared law
man-carryings
Mezzojuso
mobile agent
mucilages
multi-countershaft transmission
muon beam
obtuse leaves
odegaard
odourlessly
ostriferous
outstanding balance
parasystoles
pawnticket
peer reviewed
periplasmodial tapetum
physiological chemistry of plant
pneumoderma.
poly (pyromellitimido-1,4-phenylene)
prick down
progressive onlap
prolines
protomeric
rabbit-fur streaks
radio control
reblues
reciprocating pump
red bayberry
regio ischiopubica
RPUC
rupture of articular capsule
sample marker
San Miguel Sur
Scouseness
sequential circuit with memory
siderobacter
stylisations
subschema control system
tail-head
tapped bore
tashan
tempered hardboard
thorium bismuthide
throws in
Tongwenguan
tonhalles
Tuvana-i-Colo
unit strain
unrelaxingly
ureter-
vaco
weather information
welfare reform