时间:2018-12-31 作者:英语课 分类:有声英文阅读


英语课

Why Stay in Bed?


Some people are night owls 1; some are early birds. You probably know which one you are, but did you know that there may be a biological reason why some people are out of bed at dawn while others prefer to burn the midnight oil? 


One German scientist believes that people’s internal body clocks are set by their genes 2, and cannot be changed. That means some people will reach their mental and physical peak later in the day than others. If they are forced to work against their natural inner clock, they are unlikely to be able to do their best. This could even lead to health problems for them.


The scientist says society should accept the fact that these two fundamentally different types of humans exist.  He thinks that people who need to stay in bed longer in the morning should not be accused of laziness because of their genetic 3 disposition 4.



早起的虫儿被鸟吃?


一些人是夜猫子;一些人则是早起的鸟儿。也许你知道你是哪种人,但是你可知道也许是生物的原因,一些人破晓时分就起床,一些人则喜欢挑灯夜战?


一位德国科学家认为人体内部的生物钟是由他们的基因决定的,而且无法改变。那就意味着有些人在一天中到达心理和生理巅峰的时间会比其他人晚。如果他们被迫违反他们体内正常的生物钟,他们就不可能有最好的表现,这甚至还可能引发健康问题。


这名科学家表示社会各界应该接受这两种截然不同的人同时存在的事实。他认为早上赖床的人不应该因遗传天性而被指控为懒惰。



n.猫头鹰( owl的名词复数 )
  • 'Clumsy fellows,'said I; 'they must still be drunk as owls.' “这些笨蛋,”我说,“他们大概还醉得像死猪一样。” 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
  • The great majority of barn owls are reared in captivity. 大多数仓鸮都是笼养的。 来自辞典例句
n.基因( gene的名词复数 )
  • You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time. 你从父母那儿获得优良的基因,所以能够活得很长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Differences will help to reveal the functions of the genes. 它们间的差异将会帮助我们揭开基因多种功能。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 生物技术的世纪
adj.遗传的,遗传学的
  • It's very difficult to treat genetic diseases.遗传性疾病治疗起来很困难。
  • Each daughter cell can receive a full complement of the genetic information.每个子细胞可以收到遗传信息的一个完全补偿物。
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署
  • He has made a good disposition of his property.他已对财产作了妥善处理。
  • He has a cheerful disposition.他性情开朗。
标签: 英文阅读
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-honored
a. tibialis anterior
aloetic(al)
anthranilic acid methyl ester
armament delivery recording
b - complex vitamins
Bario-anorthite
bite on
Brigantina, Pta.
bullockies
cable sleeve net
carab
cash-flow diagram
Clemmys
clinical neuroscience
clinker chill
contact coking
copper(ii) acetylide
counter-transport
cyclobenzannulation
decter
echo fathometer
equalization condenser
farm power
fish meat strainer
fursellaran
ganglia jugulare nervi vagi
garback
gimballed electrostatic aircraft navigation system (geans)
gonadocimin
Government Trade Commissioner
gtottoes
Guesdism
half-maximum distance
health insurances
high-speed steel bit
hindoos
Interest & U.
international agency
interrod spacing
Kipos, Akra
lack substance
lawmaker
letarte
lockheed-martin
locus caeruleus
majeures
Mamurogawa
me-chanical seal with flouting inter-mediute ring
mechanical clutch
minimum block length
moving coil ammeter
natural coordinates
neighbourship
network community
nuclear calculations
Oribe ware
out spout
pakapu
pence conversion equipment
personal style
piriform recess
pitcher cross
polyandries
preetha
preliminary sketch
pressure-height equation
primary task
pulmonary function test
queen bee jelly
refrigerated wagon
remaining variable
repetoire
saccate fruit
saltillos
Sandwich B.
schisandrin
separating unit
sickrel
Singye-gun
Skrydstrup
snwa
staphisagria
subsectile
sum of cubes
swivelling undercarriage
tailism
Telosma pallida
Terrier'svalve
thermophoretic
to yell out
transient rotative speed
turbill
unattained
ungerine
vertical consistency
vesper mice
Waterbeach
wayside pulpit
wild trajectory
william henry fox talbots
Zincalo