时间:2018-12-31 作者:英语课 分类:有声英文阅读


英语课

Why Stay in Bed?


Some people are night owls 1; some are early birds. You probably know which one you are, but did you know that there may be a biological reason why some people are out of bed at dawn while others prefer to burn the midnight oil? 


One German scientist believes that people’s internal body clocks are set by their genes 2, and cannot be changed. That means some people will reach their mental and physical peak later in the day than others. If they are forced to work against their natural inner clock, they are unlikely to be able to do their best. This could even lead to health problems for them.


The scientist says society should accept the fact that these two fundamentally different types of humans exist.  He thinks that people who need to stay in bed longer in the morning should not be accused of laziness because of their genetic 3 disposition 4.



早起的虫儿被鸟吃?


一些人是夜猫子;一些人则是早起的鸟儿。也许你知道你是哪种人,但是你可知道也许是生物的原因,一些人破晓时分就起床,一些人则喜欢挑灯夜战?


一位德国科学家认为人体内部的生物钟是由他们的基因决定的,而且无法改变。那就意味着有些人在一天中到达心理和生理巅峰的时间会比其他人晚。如果他们被迫违反他们体内正常的生物钟,他们就不可能有最好的表现,这甚至还可能引发健康问题。


这名科学家表示社会各界应该接受这两种截然不同的人同时存在的事实。他认为早上赖床的人不应该因遗传天性而被指控为懒惰。



n.猫头鹰( owl的名词复数 )
  • 'Clumsy fellows,'said I; 'they must still be drunk as owls.' “这些笨蛋,”我说,“他们大概还醉得像死猪一样。” 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
  • The great majority of barn owls are reared in captivity. 大多数仓鸮都是笼养的。 来自辞典例句
n.基因( gene的名词复数 )
  • You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time. 你从父母那儿获得优良的基因,所以能够活得很长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Differences will help to reveal the functions of the genes. 它们间的差异将会帮助我们揭开基因多种功能。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 生物技术的世纪
adj.遗传的,遗传学的
  • It's very difficult to treat genetic diseases.遗传性疾病治疗起来很困难。
  • Each daughter cell can receive a full complement of the genetic information.每个子细胞可以收到遗传信息的一个完全补偿物。
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署
  • He has made a good disposition of his property.他已对财产作了妥善处理。
  • He has a cheerful disposition.他性情开朗。
标签: 英文阅读
学英语单词
a'hull
apron reef
astronomical reckoning
audio-frequency meter
Avvakum Petrovich
back end plate
back-connected fuse
be injured
bow supporter
cabinlift
cancerigenic
capitular articulation
catapleiite
Chashmeh Tuleh
checkpoint request record
chrome tape
classwise
columbia journalism review
compression-type hydrant
digital voltmeters
doctors of arts
draining of pipeline
educational telecomputing system
elliptically
epidermis with stomaca
epistatic gene
Ergol
faskally
fimbrious
foul of
Helotiaceae
homorganic sounds
hovenia tomentella nakai
hypothermophile
i-stuffed
in deed and not in name
independent learning project
infringe the copyright
innage
intracortical
issaks
jefe
king journal
landrushes
littoral deposit
magnification control
MBCU
methylcobalamin
microspherulite
mimber
Minhou
mold enpress
Motransformation
musculus sphincter ani
ndround
new staff
non-polar condenser
norms for preliminary estimate
not belong to
Novopetrovka
nucleophile-assisted unimolecular electrophilicsubstitution
outer piston
oxidative process
process costs accounting
pull leather
rated plunger load
rehauls
Salix daltoniana
sedant
selfegreene
sheeten
shellbarks
shuckers
sidemounted rod
Skarne
slo mo
sole rights
stand offering
Stenotus
strounger
substation
supplacing
surface winding
synchronous concatenation
TDSG
test device
twoweapon
uncrashable
up and running
usiai
Vetus Latina
volume of freight handled
wage takers
wantonhead
water based paint
What soberness conceals, drunkenness reveals
white cliff sandstone
white-bulb thermometer
wishfulness
with the deepening of economic reforms
Zarubikha
zavala