音标:[ik'stenʃәn] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 延长, 扩充, 范围, 扩展名
a. 伸缩的
[计] 扩展名, 扩充名
n. a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt
n. act of expanding in scope; making more widely available
n. an educational opportunity provided by colleges and universities to people who are not enrolled as regular students
n. act of stretching or straightening out a flexed limb
词型变化:名词复数形式 : extensions
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词100%

extension的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. This cord is not long enough! do you have an extension?这条绳子不够长!你有长一点的吗?
  2. His leg was now capable of full extension.他的腿现在能够伸展自如了。
  3. He asked for an extension of his visa.他申请延长签证有效期。
  4. We built an extension to our house.我们扩建了我家的房屋。
  5. He sees local history as an extension of family history.他认为当地的历史是每个人家庭历史的发展。
  6. The country decided to have an extension of government control on the market.该国决定对市场加强政府监管。
用作名词(n.)
  1. There are telephone extensions in every office.每间办公室都有电话分机。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Method will only return one unique file name per file name extension.方法对每个文件名扩展名只返回一个唯一文件名。
  2. You can optionally filter the list by extension and keyword contained inthe file name, and also choose to include sub-directories.你可以按照包含在文件名当中的扩展名和关键字有选择地过滤列表,并且还可以选择包括子目录。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. They have built an extension to the hospital.他们扩建了这家医院。
  2. The pupils disliked the extension of the term.小学生们不愿延长学期。
  3. The extension is nearly finished.扩建部分已近完工。
  4. The extension is 8010.分机号码是8010。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • ask for〔request〕 an extension要求延期
  • get〔receive〕 an extension得到延期
  • grant an extension批准延期
形容词+~
  • three-month extension三个月的期限
  • two-room extension扩建了两间屋
  • further extension进一步延长
名词+~
  • business extension分店营业所
  • pedal extension踏板的接长节
  • railway extension铁路的延长部分
  • telephone extension电话分机
  • time extension延长时间
~+名词
  • extension ladder伸缩梯
  • extension number分机号
  • extension spring弹簧
~+介词
  • extension of time limit时限的延长
  • extension to the hospital医院的扩建

经典引文

  • The metaphor of the psychic voyage is an extension of the romantic idea of travel.

    出自:S. Sontag
【近义词】
【反义词】

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