音标:['litәrәtʃә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 文学, 文艺, 著作
[经] 广告, 商品介绍等文学
n. creative writing of recognized artistic value
n. the humanistic study of a body of literature
n. published writings in a particular style on a particular subject
n. the profession or art of a writer
词型变化:名词复数形式 : literatures
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词100%

literature的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. She is fond of polite literature.她喜爱风雅文学。
  2. He destroyed feudal ideas in literature.他摧毁了文学中的封建思想。
  3. The principal literature comes from zoology.主要文献都来自动物学。
  4. Beijing was first named ji in literature.北京最早见于文献的名称叫做蓟。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The novel is an important form of literature.小说是一种重要的文学形式。
  2. He studies both Chinese and English literatures.他研究中国文学和英国文学。
  3. He was an expert on ancient Chinese astronomical literature.他是研究中国古代天文学文献的专家。
  4. There is now an extensive literature dealing with the Second World War.现在有大量描写第二次世界大战的著作。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • appreciate〔create, criticize〕 literature欣赏 〔创作,评论〕文学作品
  • love〔study, teach〕 literature喜爱〔研究,教授〕文学
形容词+~
  • ancient〔classical, current, folk〕 literature古代〔古典,当代,民间〕文学
  • voluminous literature长篇文学,大量的文献
名词+~
  • Renaissance literature文艺复兴时期的文学
介词+~
  • schools of literature文学流派
~+介词
  • literature about〔on〕有关…的文献〔作品〕

经典引文

  • His literature was unquestionably great. He read all the languages which are considered either as learned or polite.

    出自:S. Johnson
【近义词】

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