单词：haul
vi. 拖, 拉, 改变方向, 改变主意
vt. 拖拉, 拖运
v. transport in a vehicle
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
haul的用法和样例：
例句
- They hauled the boat up the beach.他们把船拖上岸。
- It cost him no end of time and groans to haul his wounded leg behind him;他拖着那条受伤的大腿往上爬，时不时地呻吟一声，速度非常慢。
- So I won't have to haul you around all the time.这样我就不用老是拉着你去这去那了。
- Falumpasets haul battle wagons and the catapults of the Gungan Grand Army into the battlefield, and Boss Nass uses a decorated falumpaset as a ceremonial transport.费隆帕斯特拖运刚耿大军的战车及投石机上战场，而那斯老大以一只装饰华丽的费隆帕斯特做为典礼上用的交通工具。
- It is a long haul to drive across the country.开车越过这个国家，是一段艰苦的长途旅行。
- All haul together! One, two, three, haul!大家一起拉!一,二,三,拉!
常见句型
- If you haul hard you will divert the fish.如果猛拉,鱼会被吓跑的。
- The fishermen hauled in a line hand over hand.渔民们站成一排双手交替拉网。
- Trains haul freight.火车运送货物。 1
- Cattle are hauled by rail.牲畜是通过铁路运输的。
- The rope stood up under the strain of the haul.这绳子经受得住紧拉。
- The thieves got away from the jeweler's with a good haul.那些贼偷了大批珠宝后逃离了珠宝商店。
- The fisherman had a good haul.渔夫捕到一大网鱼。
- It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已精疲力尽。
常用短语
- 转变 changehaul around to sth
The wind hauled around to the east.
风向转往东。
He hauled around to my way of thinking.
他转变到跟我一样的想法了。
- 拖或拉(某物) drag sthhaul at sth
They hauled at a rope.
他们拖绳子。
The crew hauled at the heavy sail.
水手们用力拉笨重的船帆。
- 用力拉 drag exerting with one's strengthhaul sth ⇔ away
The tractor hauled the load away.
拖拉机将重物拖走。
haul away on sthThey hauled away on the ropes.
他们用力拉绳子。
- 〈非正〉迫使(某人)出(庭)受审 force (sb) to appear before (a court of law or judge) on trialhaul sb before sth
The police have hauled Peter before the court on a charge of dangerous driving.
因彼得危险开车,警察已把他送交法庭受审。
The least that can happen is that you'll be hauled before the company commander and given a severe reprimand.
至少你将被公司领导传讯并受到严厉斥责。
- 卸下(某重物) lift (sth heavy) down from a higher level
- 〈非正〉妥协,投降,认输 yield; admit defeat
- 往回拽或拉(某物) pull (sth) towards onehaul sth ⇔ in
They went down to the shore to watch the fishermen hauling in their nets.
他们跑到岸边看渔民拖网。
- 减少活动; 有所收敛; 谨慎从事 be less keen or active, and more careful
- 把(某物)拖进 drag sth intohaul sth into sth
The fishermen hauled the fish into the port.
渔民们把鱼拖进船舱。
- 改变船的方向以躲避(某物); 拉走 change the direction (of a ship) in order to hedge sth; drag sth awayhaul sb/sth ⇔ off
He told the chief officer to haul the ship off four points.
他告诉大副改变船的航行偏开四个罗经点。
The protesters were hauled off to jail.
抗议者被拉走并投入监牢。
- 抢风驶船 pull the sails so that they lie near or in the same direction as the desired course, so as to sail closer to the wind
- 拖运出 drag sth out from sthhaul sth out of sth
Logs must be hauled out of the forest.
原木必须从森林中拖运出来。
- 为过错斥责某人 scold sb for a faulthaul sb over the coals
The director called Fair into his office to hauled him over the coals for being late so often.
主任把费尔叫到办公室,斥责他经常迟到。
He was hauled over the coals by the manager for his carelessness.
他因不认真受到了经理的严厉批评。
- 停止 stophaul sth ⇔ up
If we can get some strong ropes or wires around the sunken boat, we might be able to haul it up.
我们如果能用一些结实的绳子或金属缆绳拴在沉船的周围,或许能把它拖上来。
The log was hauled up by a crane.
木头被起重机吊起来。
haul sb ⇔ up〔说明〕 haul up作此解时常用于被动结构。
If we get caught with the jewels,I hope we're not hauled up before the same judge who dealt with us last time.
如果我们因盗窃珠宝被捕,我希望不要被带到上次审判过我们的那个法官面前受审。
This is the second time that Matthew has been hauled up on a dangerous driving charge.
这是马修第二次因危险行车而受到传讯。
haul upThe child ran over and hauled up in front of me.
那个孩子跑过来,在我面前停住了。
The boats hauled up at the pier.
船在码头停泊。
- 把(某物)拖上… lift; pull (sth) uphaul sb/sth up sth
They hauled the boat up the beach.
他们把船拖上岸。
They had to fasten a rope round the man and hauled him up the cliff.
他们不得不把绳子套在那人身上,把他拉上悬崖。
词汇搭配
- haul daily日常地运送
- haul economically经济地运送
- haul painfully令人痛心地传讯
- haul professionally专业运送
- haul speedily快速地拉
- haul around转变
- haul away拉走
- haul down降低,把(重物)搬下
- haul down one's flag投降
- haul in an anchor起锚
- haul in one's horns退缩,克制自己
- haul in a net收网
- haul in a rope收起绳索
- haul off改变船的方向以躲避(某物),撤退,缩手准备出击
- haul round转变
- haul up拖上来,传讯,迎风行船,船停下
- haul at a rope拉绳子
- haul coal from the mines to the city把煤从煤矿拉到城里
- haul on〔to〕 the wind抢风驶船
- haul sb over the coals斥责某人
- haul sb to a football match硬拉某人去看一场足球赛
- haul sth up the beach把某物拖到岸上
- haul sb up before a magistrate把某人送上法庭
- give a haul拉一下
- good haul很多东西
- rich haul满满一网
- rail haul铁路运输
- haul by rail长途铁路运输
- haul on the rope拉了一下绳子
经典引文
An aged ferry steamer whose normal run was only the short haul between Malta and Syracuse.
出自：R. SutcliffShe clutched the banisters and hauled herself upstairs.
出自：V. Woolf
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