时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:托福听力短文


英语课
(WA-WW) Yesterday we talked about the anecdote 1. Today we're going to move on to one of the most popular literary forms in Western literature --- the short story.

A short story is a piece of prose fiction, usually under 10,000 words. Although it's similar to the anecdote, it's really a separate literary form. You'll remember that the anecdote's sole purpose is to entertain, and that it does this by relating a curious or interesting event. Well, there are also events in short stories, but the short story uses the event as something a character reacts to --- the reader's interest is captured by the effect that this event has on the character in the story. We're even likely to reread a short story to better understand the character who is being portrayed 2 and why a certain event led to a certain response or action.

A short story, though, is not just a short novel. A novel is narrative 3 --- it tells a detailed 4 story that usually takes place over a long period of time. A short story is less comprehensive than a novel, and the focus is on a character's mental reaction to an experience --- this reaction is the heart of the short story.

Now I want you to think back to the short story you read for homework and I'll give you a list of questions to think about.



n.轶事,趣闻,短故事
  • He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
  • It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
学英语单词
6-4PP
A power
a precious deal
aa. gastric? breves
adenoma polsposum
aeronautical radionavigation land
antisite
azacyclo-
berpes zoster
Bhuket
bouley
boyla
Brechfa
brushing method
carnauba palms
cesium manganese(ii) sulfate
Chigua
clay figurine
clouded glass
colliquintida
constructive advertising
CPU operation instruction
cumulative damage
diaphragm pressure ga(u)ge
differential automorphism group
double-curved vault roof
dynamic packing
each way
EHBA
electromagnetic oscillations
enameled reflector
endorses
enlarged dash
ethyldiphenylphosphine
fan spindle bearing
fat-splitting bacteria
firmware microcode
Flickingeria tairukounia
flower culture
forecastability
franzia squamipinnis
Galkino
gari anomala
genus linarias
glass granite
harnessed antelope
histidyl
Hooke's coupling
IGIP
immobile temperature
island disease
labroids
laid twine
late-night hours
light purse
locomotive running fuel
LYONETHDAE
Lysimachia heterogenea
marine electrical installation
meanies
memory play
mjm
molecular configuration
neighbo(u)ring data point
nominal screen aperture
open-class word
optimity
paglia
panic rack
pics (production and information control system)
portfolio invester
propenol
proton balance
pul-out piece spring
quick-blow
quote marks
radiotelephone procedure
regression model for fertility estimation
remoisturizes
rhenanias
rhodopinol
ring efflux flotator
Rouchovany
second coating optical fiber
shewe
Sicromo
split-second spindle
spray rinsing
statistical techniques
stovepipe finish
superhigh steel
surface water pollution
taper recording machine
torve
Triumph cotton
unshameless
vash
vertical leveling mirror
VMIT
wedge design
white peppers