时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Kwanzaa is a week-long holiday that is celebrated 1 around the world. It takes place between December the 26th and January the 1st every year. The holiday celebrates African culture and history. Kwanzaa started in 1966 in the U.S.A. It was the first holiday just for African Americans. Ron Karenga, an African-American civil rights campaigner, created the seven-day holiday. He said it was to give Americans of African descent an opportunity to celebrate their unique heritage. He wanted a holiday that did not “simply imitate the practice of the dominant 3 [white] society”. The name Kwanzaa comes from the Swahili language and means “first fruits”. Many Americans celebrate Kwanzaa alongside other holidays that take place at the same time. Ron Karenga said: “All people can share in the celebration of our common humanity.”


Kwanzaa celebrates Nguzu Saba, which means "The Seven Principles of Blackness". Each of the seven days represents a different principle. The principles are unity 2, self-determination, working together, cooperating in business, building the nation, creativity, and faith. People who celebrate Kwanzaa light candles in a special candle holder 4 called a kinara. People decorate their homes in African colours and put up pieces of African art. Some people attend a Kwanzaa ceremony that has African drumming and music. One of the most important parts of Kwanzaa is a special feast called a karamu. Family and friends get together and celebrate who they are. If you go to a karamu, you should say “Habari gani,” which is Swahili for “What’s news?”



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物
  • The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
  • That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
学英语单词
air cell combustion chamber
algebraically dependent element
allongation
antisludging agent
armpiece
augustoes
bedecked with
bisquit
bitterly cold
bolo punch
bourgeois gentilhomme
bread-paste
building industry
Bunker fuels
Burt Lancaster
callisthenicss
cartersville
cater to
Champrond-en-Gâtine
chromobacteriosis
chromrutile (redledgeite)
church giggles
cliffer
clipping limiter
close folding grazing
constructional surface
contienaunce
conversion effectiveness
counterfeitly
cranberry morphemes
cutting wheels
cyanoethylated cellulose
deep hole boring
depending
detached cloud
devastations
discharging from floating
discrete white noise
effect of trademark
emulsion type acrylic resin paint
epistolarily
Euphorbia corollata
extraordinary index of refraction
fire control computer
fissioning distribution
gas-powereds
global internet exchange
granataninol
grand theatre
initial steam poressure
International Sanitary Convention
iron enzyme
isovalerylcolumbianetin
kathion
kauluamine
lesser panda
lushnesses
lvdt
maculopapular syphilide
Magnan's movement
manstopper
merchant wholesaler
Mies Van Der Rohe
Modigliani
moher
money player
no man
off-line qc
PC sockets
pectinatoly
pelargonic aicd
pitch-plaster
pitprops
plow carrier
potlike
Pozuelo de Calatrava
pulse broadening
queenhood
responder
scapolitization
Searles Lake
seedy cotton
side link
snake venom poisoning
sound focusing
squarking
straiting
Swaddlers
synthetic fibre eye splicing
system of time-sharing system
tailor-makings
tetra-chloro-ethane
the last year
thin shell surface
tophaike
tow rod
Trololo
undercovers
vasals
ventana cave
wadsetter
weight sets