时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Kwanzaa is a week-long holiday that is celebrated 1 around the world. It takes place between December the 26th and January the 1st every year. The holiday celebrates African culture and history. Kwanzaa started in 1966 in the U.S.A. It was the first holiday just for African Americans. Ron Karenga, an African-American civil rights campaigner, created the seven-day holiday. He said it was to give Americans of African descent an opportunity to celebrate their unique heritage. He wanted a holiday that did not “simply imitate the practice of the dominant 3 [white] society”. The name Kwanzaa comes from the Swahili language and means “first fruits”. Many Americans celebrate Kwanzaa alongside other holidays that take place at the same time. Ron Karenga said: “All people can share in the celebration of our common humanity.”


Kwanzaa celebrates Nguzu Saba, which means "The Seven Principles of Blackness". Each of the seven days represents a different principle. The principles are unity 2, self-determination, working together, cooperating in business, building the nation, creativity, and faith. People who celebrate Kwanzaa light candles in a special candle holder 4 called a kinara. People decorate their homes in African colours and put up pieces of African art. Some people attend a Kwanzaa ceremony that has African drumming and music. One of the most important parts of Kwanzaa is a special feast called a karamu. Family and friends get together and celebrate who they are. If you go to a karamu, you should say “Habari gani,” which is Swahili for “What’s news?”



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物
  • The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
  • That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
学英语单词
actual neurosis
aircover
aircraft-pavement classification number system (acn-pcn)
Andrzej Wajda
anterior ruminal lymph gland
arteria lacrimaliss
at the extremity of
baikalite (baicalite)
Bext.
break one's balls
Buff-Breasted
calibrational curve
capital ac
cascos
ceverett
Charworker
climatic lifeform
climatic reaction
cochliobolus sativus
cone delta
crushing pain
cryovacuum technology
cut-sheet printer
deficiency payments
demonmia
differential temperature survey
directing effect of group
dishabitable
feeding throat
fiber guns
fighting grade gasoline
fire proof construction
FORACS
friable material
full package
gamma enhancement
gastrophrynes
gazid
Gibsonian
glomerular membrane
gondolli
gust decay time
hepatopleural fistula
heterostemon
hybrid navigation
inthring
involuntary stop
ketelaar
Kornat, Otok.
linkage in cross-impact studies
low convex
low slung
magnetic iron powder
mangelwurzel
mark track control word
marmie
maxilliform
mechanically-bonded fabric
MGIB
MNSEP
moisture-wicking
moneyed interests
MST (maintenance surveillance test)
niobite (columbite)
noncyclic
nondieter
Ordona
overshare
photolens chromatism
polyemia aquosa
professional help
puncture of bladder
pustle
quadle
radio apparatus
receptaculum ovorum
rere
residential rental
rocker jaw
royal icing
rubulavirus
run to fat
selat
self-retaining laryngoscope
shuttletype
sorochi
spatialisation
St. Elias, Mount
sweep guard
synthetic ammonia installation
the AEA
tobacco barn
transplutonicum
transume
twister winder
vascular hemophilias
voice-command
warp fault
white cobalt (cobaltite)
wing area
woody flavo(u)r
zero-voltage