时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:英语听和读


英语课

 Callum: Hello, I'm Callum Robertson and this is Entertainment. Dominating 1 the movie


scene at the moment is the upcoming Oscars. In the programme today we
feature one of the Oscar nominees 2, Leonardo DiCaprio who has been
nominated 3 for his role in the film Blood Diamond.
In the programme we'll hear part of an interview with Leonardo DiCaprio. We
hear him describing how he prepared for the role and also we take a close look
at the language he uses. But first a little bit about the background to the film
'Blood Diamond.'
In a number of civil wars in Africa the sale of diamonds has been used to pay
for the conflict. These diamonds are known as Conflict diamonds, war
diamonds or blood diamonds and this is where the film gets its name.
 
The film is about the attempts of the character played by DiCaprio, to find a
particular diamond during the civil war in Sierra Leone in the 1990s.
DiCaprio's character is not a hero or a good guy; he's involved in trading
conflict diamonds, he's a mercenary, or a soldier for hire, also known as a
soldier of fortune. His character comes from a country which is now known as
Zimbabwe and he has a very distinct 4 accent. It was not only the accent that
DiCaprio had to learn about, but also the attitude, how did he learn about the
kind of person his character was and firstly, how did he feel about the accent? 
Entertainment © BBC Learning 5 English
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bbclearningenglish.com
Leonardo DiCaprio
It was definitely 6 the most difficult that I've ever had to take on, extremely foreign to me, not
only the accent but you know, the slang 7, the attitude of some of these South African
mercenaries in particular, soldiers of fortune. I got to meet some of these real guys and got to
go to Africa and hear first hand accounts of what they've seen in battle and politically their
attitudes about Africa. That's why it was fundamentally important for me to go to Africa as
early as I possibly could, because I couldn't have done that research at home just by reading or
by, you know, surfing the net, you know, you have to kind of immerse 8 yourself in that
environment.
Callum: The accent he said was the most difficult that he's ever had to do and he
learned 9 about his character by going to Africa and meeting mercenaries.
Now let's listen again to Leonardo DiCaprio talking about his research for his
role in Blood Diamond. This time I'll break it down and look in more details at
some of the language he uses.
Leonardo DiCaprio
It was definitely the most difficult that I've ever had to take on,
Callum: The accent was difficult to take on, to take on, something that you take on is a
responsibility or job you accept.
Leonardo DiCaprio
Extremely foreign to me
Callum: If something is 'foreign' to you it means that it is not something that you are
familiar with, it's very different from the things that you experience in
everyday life. Apart from the accent, what else did DiCaprio find foreign? 
Entertainment © BBC Learning English
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bbclearningenglish.com
Leonardo DiCaprio
not only the accent but you know, the slang, the attitude of some of these South African
mercenaries in particular, soldiers of fortune.
Callum: As well as the accent he found the slang and the attitude of the mercenaries
foreign. The way they view life and world was completely different from his
views.
Leonardo DiCaprio
I got to meet some of these real guys and got to go to Africa and hear first hand accounts of
what they've seen in battle and politically their attitudes about Africa.
Callum: In this section he uses the same structure twice, got to, he got to meet some
mercenaries and he got to go to Africa. Get has many many meanings and here,
to get to do something means to have the opportunity to do something. He was
able to hear first-hand accounts of their experiences. A first hand account is
information about something that has happened which you hear directly from
someone who was actually there.
Leonardo DiCaprio
That's why it was fundamentally important for me to go to Africa as early as I possibly could,
Callum: It was fundamentally important. Fundamentally – he uses this adverb to
emphasise 10 just how important it was to go to Africa, it was very very important.
Why was it so important?
Leonardo DiCaprio
because I couldn't have done that research at home just by reading or by, you know, searching
the net, you know, you have to kind of immerse yourself in that environment. 
Entertainment © BBC Learning English
Page 4 of 4
bbclearningenglish.com
Callum: It was important because he learnt things that he couldn't have learnt by
reading or looking on the internet. He had to immerse himself in that
environment, immerse himself. If you immerse yourself in something you
become completely involved in it, you live it and breathe it.
Well, we'll find out on February 25th
whether Leonardo DiCaprio's research has
paid off when the Oscar awards are announced.
That's all from this edition of Entertainment. 

1 dominating
adj.有领导作风的;统治的,独裁的v.控制( dominate的现在分词 );在…中占首要地位;在…中具有最重要(或明显)的特色;在…中拥有最重要的位置
  • He is dominating and active in manner. 他有领导作风而且能采取主动。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Gradually commodity production becomes the dominating form. 商品生产逐渐地成了统治的形式。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
2 nominees
n.被提名者,被任命者( nominee的名词复数 )
  • She's one of the nominees. 她是被提名者之一。 来自超越目标英语 第2册
  • A startling number of his nominees for senior positions have imploded. 他所提名的高级官员被否决的数目令人震惊。 来自互联网
3 nominated
adj.种类不同的,有区别的,清楚的,明显的
  • I had the distinct impression that I was being followed.我清楚地感觉到有人跟踪我。
  • The party split into two distinct groups.该党分裂成两个截然不同的团体。
4 learning
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
5 definitely
adv.一定地,肯定地;明确地,确切地
  • The team will definitely lose if he doesn't play.如果他不参加比赛,这个队肯定会输。
  • I shall definitely be home before six o'clock.6点以前,我一定回家。
6 slang
n.俚语,行话;vt.使用俚语,辱骂;vi.辱骂
  • The phrase is labelled as slang in the dictionary.这个短语在这本字典里被注为俚语。
  • Slang often goes in and out of fashion quickly.俚语往往很快风行起来又很快不再风行了。
7 immerse
v.使沉浸在,使深陷于;使浸没在
  • Immerse the cloth in the dye for twenty minutes.把布浸在染料里20分钟。
  • Don't immerse yourself in the infliction too long.不要长时间沉浸在痛苦经历中。
8 learned
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
9 emphasise
vt.加强...的语气,强调,着重
  • What special feature do you think I should emphasise? 你认为我该强调什么呢?
  • The exercises heavily emphasise the required readings.练习非常强调必须的阅读。
学英语单词
aft perpendicular
afterset
alarums and excursions
anterior horn
antidysuric
arbitrated loan
arciferal
Artemisia cana
Baylea
Better bow than break.
binary signal transmission
bougar
bozo sort
broiders
circuit protector
collective bargaining policy
connecting collaterals
contactor switching starter
continue education
contract out
crude asphalt
Côte Vermeil
dechlorinators
destructivities
dietl
digging around
disappear gradually
doub grass
e-campaign
electric opener
electronically excited state
equivalue
Eryops
extended piston rod
f him
Famiciclovir
fault condition reported by drive
florizone
forked end lever
fungal keratitis
furfurylamine
Genkin
graduation in degrese
gravel-voiced
guaiphenesin
haemocoelous viviparity
human and material resources
Humean problem
hydrocarbon with condensed nuclei
instamatic system
iodisms
kintner
lab test
lalla maghnia (maghnia)
lamp screen
life membership
memory location register
methylenedioxyindene
Midouze
Mikurajima
molecular beam epitaxy growth
monopolymer
monotone horn
music of indeterminacy
negative temperature characteristic
Olia Chain
out-rank
outpolls
Pearl Sydenstricker Buck
pentadecyl amine
Pitea
poetette
port mapping
Priiskovyy
product engineer
prognostic model
protecting cargo
redus
region of support
rochy
rotary-tray table
RX monitor
Sakhanina, Guba
self-fertilizations
share the load
signalp
Sinitic language
sono-encephalograph
sudary
tape-recordeds
thermoplastiic
thief sampling
throw money around
throws out
tributoxyboron
tykes
unshare
ven-detrex
vertical sector
Villefranche
virginia hams
writing style