时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2015年


英语课

The melting rock is forcing its way out. In fact, its effects are felt years before. The city lives through something which today would be seen as a terrible warning.  


 
This is evidence of a major disaster, an earthquake that hit the city in 62 A. D., just 17 years before the final eruption 1. What we find is that, in this wall for example, that we have the brick in the corner which surrounds this nice diamond shaped wall. In fact, it's broken off at this point, and is instead replaced by a much more poorly built wall. And so the walls have been rebuilt with that rubble 2 into this much more basic design. 
 
Even though the people on Pompeii didn't know, it is clear to volcanologist  today that this earthquake of 62 B.C.(A.D.?) was a precursor 3 of the eruption. It indicates that the magma is about to reach the surface. And a new eruption is about to occur.
 
Pompeiians definitely didn't understand the dangerous position they were in. They even built the city on a offshoot of the previous lava 4 flat.

1 eruption
n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发;(疾病等)发作
  • The temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC.庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了。
  • The eruption of a volcano is spontaneous.火山的爆发是自发的。
2 rubble
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
3 precursor
n.先驱者;前辈;前任;预兆;先兆
  • Error is often the precursor of what is correct.错误常常是正确的先导。
  • He said that the deal should not be seen as a precursor to a merger.他说该笔交易不应该被看作是合并的前兆。
4 lava
n.熔岩,火山岩
  • The lava flowed down the sides of the volcano.熔岩沿火山坡面涌流而下。
  • His anger spilled out like lava.他的愤怒像火山爆发似的迸发出来。
学英语单词
4-methyl-5-hydroxyethylthiazole
ad valorem rate of duty
advanced signal processing
aminoacyl-adenylate
aptychella brevinervis
at the present writing
blood-urea clearance
bottom valve
bowfront
Brewster optics Kerr cell
broke the ice
brown nosin'
chemical toilets
coffee-growings
concavo convex lens
covalent carbide
data-logging system
defuzed
draining of pipeline
drink to someone
ductus thyreoglossus
dulnesses
epidermoids
eternities
ethylene-urea resin
exemption from tax as raw material
fine fibre
fire hose with inside lined rubber
first line servicing
gallotannins
gaute
Gieseking
gravitational clustering
Grettstadt
hardheadedly
hepar calcis
hernia intraepiploica
high temperature varnish
hyostrongyluss
hyperaemic
information attribute
information centre
international comparison of national products
inward cash-flow
kanafanis
lines of saturn
lithospar
lophyropod
marine glue caulking
Muc.
nebbich
net effective yield
network layer header
newerds eve
nitride bonded silicon carbide
nonsignatories
nuclear-powered submarine
OnTheMarket
paper and pencil
pelorus card
Perisoreus
pharyngotherapia
pinchbug
Planck's equation
prehnite facies
prolamine from sorghum
public-address system
Qaryat al Fāw
repeat itself
Rhododendron brevipetiolatum
roll servo
rudist
ruling engine diffraction grating
secondary order cycle
self-exchange
shared revenue
signal appliance
siltigic epipedon
simple harmonic motions
social well - being
solion integrator
sphere gap measurement
sputter loss coefficient
squalidly
subministrations
tax exclusion
Telegraph Creek
thamnobryum alopecurum
theopompus
throte
tiriacs
train-shed
transrapid system
trimming transplanting
two tone colour
unlubed
valmirs
velocity-modulating effect
ventriculocentesis
votage reference
wambais
Yongzheng