时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2010年


英语课

 In the countryside of Argentina, cowboy life has scarcely changed over the past three centuries. The gaucho 1 is a hero here, a legendary 2 figure larger than life. But these are the real gauchos 3, men who still live this life the way as the gaucho. 


 
If there is such a thing as a classic gaucho, it is Don Jose Ansola. He believes solitude 4 helps preserve the purest form of gaucho life.
 
If I couldn't live in the campo, the countryside—an unthinkable thought—I don't know what I do. I'd rather live in a shack 5 out here than in a palace in the city. There's too much I'd miss: the sound of hoofbeats, the birds of dawn, sipping 6 maté in the clean air, no city has that.
 
Argentina, virtually the last refuge of this life style, is home to nearly 150,000 gauchos. Their herds 7 thrive in the sea of grass, which means that a gaucho's work is never done.
 
The struggle against nature is very beautiful though difficult. In winter, it's cold and wet from morning to night; in summer, brutally 8 hot. But somehow it all gives me strength. It nourishes my soul.
 
The life of a gaucho is one of adaptation, to a climate, to a landscape, and to an ageless way of life that even now sustains them.

1 gaucho
n. 牧人
  • Outside the city there are many countryside ranches for city dwellers to live the gaucho life,or just enjoy country life in the pampas,the grasslands outside buenos aires.城外有许多农庄,可以供城市居民前往居住和体验牛仔生活,或者只是去享受一下草原上的农家生活。
  • There are many working estancias where tourists can live out the gaucho lifestyl
2 legendary
adj.传奇(中)的,闻名遐迩的;n.传奇(文学)
  • Legendary stories are passed down from parents to children.传奇故事是由父母传给孩子们的。
  • Odysseus was a legendary Greek hero.奥狄修斯是传说中的希腊英雄。
3 gauchos
n.南美牧人( gaucho的名词复数 )
4 solitude
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方
  • People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。
  • They searched for a place where they could live in solitude. 他们寻找一个可以过隐居生活的地方。
5 shack
adj.简陋的小屋,窝棚
  • He had to sit down five times before he reached his shack.在走到他的茅棚以前,他不得不坐在地上歇了五次。
  • The boys made a shack out of the old boards in the backyard.男孩们在后院用旧木板盖起一间小木屋。
6 sipping
v.小口喝,呷,抿( sip的现在分词 )
  • She sat in the sun, idly sipping a cool drink. 她坐在阳光下懒洋洋地抿着冷饮。
  • She sat there, sipping at her tea. 她坐在那儿抿着茶。
7 herds
兽群( herd的名词复数 ); 牧群; 人群; 群众
  • Regularly at daybreak they drive their herds to the pasture. 每天天一亮他们就把牲畜赶到草场上去。
  • There we saw herds of cows grazing on the pasture. 我们在那里看到一群群的牛在草地上吃草。
8 brutally
adv.残忍地,野蛮地,冷酷无情地
  • The uprising was brutally put down.起义被残酷地镇压下去了。
  • A pro-democracy uprising was brutally suppressed.一场争取民主的起义被残酷镇压了。
学英语单词
AADCP
accidental abortions
acute cystitides
adjustment centre
aetherial
an ocean
anaerobe infection
Anneyron
belt of totally
biocerin
Boituva
bony defect
Caculama
cam shaft chain transmission
car boot
Cervidae
ciguatoxin
communer
component of a symmetrical system
convergent homeomorphy
cumulative pressure drop
cyclopus
depot phenomenon
diabetic
difficult-to-understand
diiodides
drug-induced pseudolymphoma
ECRL
Elphinstone I.
epagoge
extra stimulation
faccia
faintheart
falling back
festerous
field processing
FMID
frozen fund
galipeine
gamma-ray effects/protection
Gasperini's culture-medium
gelatinous envelope
general midi standard
generalized Fourier integral
HLA-L
human development
ice lane
identifying nameplate
interagents
jacket cylinder
klos
Kondol'skiy Rayon
local network
Lorentz-Fitzgerald contraction
Magdaleno Aguilar
manil(l)a lined board
medicinal bag therapy
metopic points
Mouton Rothschild
multiple-cavity die
mum's the word
nafiverine
negligibly
neo-psychoanalysis
neontetra
nonbureaucrats
orthogonal group manifold
outstanding allocations
pale butterflybush flower
peculiar folavour
permo
plate brass
polyneuritis acuta ascendens
polypeptin
primary coast
principal charge
production servomechanism
put one's money where one's mouth is
pyrrol cell
ranches
reinjections
reversible-cycle
second balcony
snow plume
St-Cyr
state vector equation
steer dot
Streptomyces glaucohygroscopicus
the cause of
thirds
thumbs-downed
trends
triketohydrindene reaction
Turiec
uk converter
unauthentical
vegetable crude drug
vertical market
village halls
wear process
well-coupled
Zanzibari