时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2016年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 


Donald Trump 1 hasn't been running the most traditional campaign. And it's not just the unfiltered tweets. "He's neglecting campaigning full stop." Thomas Wood, an assistant professor of political science at Ohio State. "He's had about half as many public events as his opponent."


Wood's own campaign experience was with the Romney/Ryan ticket back in 2012. Every night, the campaign surveyed thousands of voters… 64,000 over all… asking them how they felt about the politicians, after a local visit. That is, if the voters actually knew about the visit.


"Instead of seeing candidate X visiting somewhere in Pensacola they're now seeing candidate X visit somewhere in their local market. And it's not really filtering through to that many folks that the visit was there—you know one event sort of looks like the other. They all sort of blend into each other. It's hard to make it clear to the person who's just watching the evening news that this was a visit in your local marketplace."


In other words, visits didn't even register for most locals or those in adjacent markets. And the voters' opinions of the candidates went up just a measly couple percent after local visits—before fading back to baseline a few days later. So despite the huge investment of time and money, the local campaign stops were pretty worthless—at least from a numbers standpoint. The findings are in the Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. [Thomas Wood, What The Heck Are We Doing in Ottumwa, Anyway? Presidential Candidate Visits and Their Political Consequence]


As for this election season—any advice for the noncampaigning candidate? "I would provide advice that has nothing to do with his frequency of visits. I'd be providing advice as to how one comports 2 oneself with the national press, try to earn some goodwill 3. I guess just being polite. I would say that Trump's sort of lethargic 4 process of campaigning is probably the least of his worries." Better, he says, to just spend more time fundraising. To throw more cash at things that really work: like get-out-the-vote campaigns, and ads. Then again…Twitter's free.


—Christopher Intagliata



1 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
2 comports
v.表现( comport的第三人称单数 )
  • She always comports herself with great dignity. 她的举止总是很端庄。
  • He comports himself with modesty. 他表现得很谦虚。 来自辞典例句
3 goodwill
n.善意,亲善,信誉,声誉
  • His heart is full of goodwill to all men.他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。
  • We paid £10,000 for the shop,and £2000 for its goodwill.我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店,两千英镑买下了它的信誉。
4 lethargic
adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的
  • He felt too miserable and lethargic to get dressed.他心情低落无精打采,完全没有心思穿衣整装。
  • The hot weather made me feel lethargic.炎热的天气使我昏昏欲睡。
学英语单词
2-Propenylthiourea
a disciple of Monus
addisonism secondary
aerometeorology
american standard versions
angioblast
average of averages
blackened grains
brachiosauruss
burrel flies
central los molles
Chagny
chemotactic response
civil injury
co-nationals
coarse ore
compressed air hammer drill
coral sand
coverage of cloud
current level
cutting out dollies
dark-horsest
decimalised
departmental arrangement and distribution in commodity stock
effect of fertilizer
El Jadida, Wilaya
end users
engine life expectancy
facultative aerobic
false water level
Fin Stock
free-standing system
frequency division multiplexing
genogroups
helminthic dysentery
high capacity memory chip
horizon coordinate
horribles
i-wuned
if I were in your shoes
implausiblenesses
input of a generator
Jack Tar
Katayama's test
kebrets
kifi
lautus
Maxwell House instant coffee
mechanical analysis of soil
megalodactylism
meters per second
Navier-Stokes equation
near-proof
nonnumeric processor
number control
oil bulk ore ship
oil post price
oleum theobromatis
one-way restrictor
out-of-plane vibration
outdoor man
oxygenity
Pambujan
parastochastic function
perulae
pharmacology of immunoregulation
phoneworld
pink fish
pneumo-alveolography
polydores
Pomeroy
porous flow
prospect deck
prypyne
pushkarov
rassam
ready stock on hand
reversible deflector
Riemann sum
ripple group delay
Rodens
roskin
rubarbative
salt peter
sample significance level
self-recording gauge
sepulchers
shucked shellfish
smith-welding
spinmasters
structure coefficient
tectus niloticus
thermoset resin
tidal residual
too far
Triangulum Nebula
two-zone high drafting
voltage time to breakdown
volume of production
Washington, Mt.
winoxes
wood staining