时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年2月


英语课

 


AZUZ: Meantime, Cape 1 Town, the second most populated city in South Africa, is running out of water. Drought is a natural disaster that South Africans prone 2 to. And for years, the amount of water being used in the country has exceeded the amount that's been conserved 3.


In Cape Town, the population has been growing. It's now more than 4 million people and the drought the area is facing is the worst in more than 100 years. The reservoir of the city's largest dam is almost completely dried up.


People are being told to limit their showers to 90 seconds. Some are recycling bath water to flush their toilets. And starting in February, people will have to limit their water use to 13 gallons per person per day.


The city's mayor has criticized residents, most of them, for not reducing the amount of water they used though they know there's a problem. Some residents have criticized the city for not doing enough to prepare for the drought. One person CNN spoke 4 to says everyone she knows who can afford to leave is getting out until things get better and it's hope that will lessen 5 the strain on the city's dwindling 6 water supplies.



1 cape
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风
  • I long for a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.我渴望到好望角去旅行。
  • She was wearing a cape over her dress.她在外套上披着一件披肩。
2 prone
adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的
  • Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.有些人往往作出轻率的结论。
  • He is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.人家一不同意他的意见,他就发脾气。
3 conserved
v.保护,保藏,保存( conserve的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He conserved his energy for the game. 他为比赛而养精蓄锐。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Under these conditions, the total mechanical energy remains constant, or is conserved. 在这种条件下,总机械能保持不变或机械能保存。 来自辞典例句
4 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
5 lessen
vt.减少,减轻;缩小
  • Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
  • They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
6 dwindling
adj.逐渐减少的v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的现在分词 )
  • The number of wild animals on the earth is dwindling. 地球上野生动物的数量正日渐减少。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He is struggling to come to terms with his dwindling authority. 他正努力适应自己权力被削弱这一局面。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
accelerating curve
admin-istratively
administrative tribunal
agricultural fungicides
air quality cycle
archaean era
area-capacity curve
argon materials/lasers
assign work
Ban Hua Na
Bank Markazi Iran
blackshoe
block mount
bloody flux
boundary post
Bragg-Williams theory
Brooklynese
chamfer of thread
Charge Termination Method
cheeps
continue column
diabolish
dial pulse interpreter
different application at different depths
diluent expectorant
Doppellendigkeit
excess-air
fast access memory
finelli
finite memory system
flui-
fossilifying
fracture of tibial spine
Fred Hoyle
frieden
Garckea
GHM
hoechsts
horse-power requirements
hydraulic derrick
incestuously
intermediate data
isotonic nucleus
layer-wound solenoid
lodging knee
lytic mixture
Minnetaree
miscellaneous fibre
mistura carminativa
Mo-moda process
monolithic type wharf
multimedia object
naristille
necessarium
needle dispenser
nominal defence
nontactical missile
occult anemia
offer sb a lift
outcrop
overcentralizing
overorders
packing hook
Party of No
point prediction
poromeric material
potassium sulfuratum
raghuram
railway administration
Reddock
redko
reproductive growth
resultant velocity
return macro
share of a business
shot rust removing
sillite
sisymbrioides
Skopun
slop-dash
soil-ball
sputaminous
stacker-cranes
supinator reflex
surface clutter
swdan
titring
to rant and rave
Torres Trench
transfigurest
umbrella vent
unramified surface
vitelligenous
voceru
volume expansion
weapon debris
weatherills
westenberger
yhe
yield per unit area
zanzi