时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年4月


英语课

 


First report takes us to the Middle East, where the fight is getting more intense in one of the last parts of Syria that's controlled by rebels who are fighting the government. Eastern Ghouta is a suburb of Damascus, the Syrian capital, almost 400,000 people live there, and eastern Ghouta has been completely surrounded by Syrian government forces for more than four years. It's supposed to be what's called a de-escalation zone, meaning an area where civilians 1 can live without being targeted by anyone fighting in Syria's civil war.


But observes in the region say that shelling and a series of airstrikes by the Syrian government have killed at least 250 civilians in the past 48 hours and turn parts of eastern Ghouta to rubble 2. A hospital director there says the airstrikes are nothing new, that they have been going on for years, but that residents have not seen anything like the violence of recent days. So, why was eastern Ghouta targeted?


The Syrian government says rockets and mortars 3 were launched from there on Tuesday and that they killed five civilians and injured 20 others.


Government media say the Syrian army responded with, quote, precise strikes that targeted rocket launchers and defensive 4 positions of the armed rebels there.


The ISIS terrorist group has also played a part in Syria's civil war but it's lost a lot of ground in the country over the past year and Syrian government forces supported by Russia are making a major effort to take over the remaining areas that are held by rebels.


The civilians who live in eastern Ghouta say they expect the government will launch an offensive on the ground in the days ahead.


The conflict in Syria has been going on since 2011. The United Nations estimates that 400,000 people have been killed and millions have had to leave their homes or get out of the country altogether.



1 civilians
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
2 rubble
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
3 mortars
n.迫击炮( mortar的名词复数 );砂浆;房产;研钵
  • They could not move their heavy mortars over the swampy ground. 他们无法把重型迫击炮移过那片沼泽地。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Where the hell are his mortars? 他有迫击炮吗? 来自教父部分
4 defensive
adj.防御的;防卫的;防守的
  • Their questions about the money put her on the defensive.他们问到钱的问题,使她警觉起来。
  • The Government hastily organized defensive measures against the raids.政府急忙布置了防卫措施抵御空袭。
学英语单词
accrued dividends
adjustable array name
air weapon
alobar
alsike clover
alternative angles
amoebiasis of genito-urinary system
anincretinosis
aspersa
Bahasa Kebangsaan
Barlingbo
black henbane
black shuffle
blast bomb wound
bottom right corner
Brachiaria semiundulata
breach of warranty endorsement
compensated thermal overload relay
completion by stages
concrete floor
core logic
Craighouse
crested flycatcher
croceal
crushing rate of gasket
czp
dark vivginia
designation of the offender
device character control
dysenteric arthritis
emulsion layer
esolang
file exchange program
Foot-Drop
framed revetment
full protection
Gastridine
grant-makings
herpetic favus
hydraulic load cell
innovative research
Intel microprocessors
intellectual speculation
INTERCH
interlocking machine
intramolecular exchange reactions
jejune
kadders
kiche
Kurosawa Akira
laser radiation
loosest
low consumption engine
macrocephenchelys brevirostris
Mamaia
marine cylinder oil
mathematical lofting
mexicanolide
mini-max swap
motor car carrier
of far reaching importance
on off trip
optical interaction
orthogonalizing process
picis oleum rectificatum
pirogues
polystichum nepalense c.chr
pre-installed
Primula oxygraphidifolia
queue size
rate of semolina throughs
raysure
Sabora
Safety circuit.
Santa Clara de Olimar
scarf together
Secusigiu
self-proved will
Senda Hachada
service-test machine
shampooings
Spanyard
SPI
subgrid scale process
successive difference
sugar milling machinery
surface tissue
surge-crest ammeter
sweet
swimming-baths
Teen Pop
Tejupilco de Hidalgo
the far side
time plans
tracheoesophageal
trapanned
trochoidal pump
twist drill milling machine
wadke
warm-hearted
whealys
Zincomed