时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年4月


英语课

 


AZUZ: Compared to earth's mass, Jupiter is thought to be much larger than that. And scientists say NASA's Juno spacecraft has led to new findings about Jupiter.


For one thing, they believe the planet's surface has bands of gas and winds that flow very quickly in opposite directions. They don't know how deeply these bands extend, though, but information from Juno has led them to conclude that Jupiter's outer layer extends 1,900 miles beneath the surface of the planet.


So, how did they come up with this? Juno took measurements of Jupiter's gravitational field, which scientists use to more deeply analyze 1 the planet. They also concluded that though Jupiter's interior is thought to be fluid, it rotates like a solid body.


The Juno mission cost the U.S. a little over $1.1 billion. It's hoped to help scientist better understand the solar system's largest planet.


Jupiter is located fifth in line from the sun. Both Jupiter and the Juno's spacecraft were named after characters in Roman mythology 2.


Back down to earth now, the United States is gearing up for a time change that said to give Americans more light in the evening. Actually, the light itself won't change but the time on the clock when it's still light outside well.


Daylight Savings 3 Time begins when clocks are moved forward one hour. The exact technical time when this is supposed to happen is at 2:00 on Sunday morning when it will instantly become 3:00. It could mean one fewer hour of sleep unless we go to bed early, and it could make us late for everything on Sunday if our clocks aren't set.


There are historic reasons for springing forward.


JENNIFER GRAY, AMS METEOROLOGIST: So why do we change the clocks ahead one hour in the spring and back one hour in the fall?


Well, it's actually to reduce the electricity consumption by extending the daylight hours.


SUBTITLE 4: Why do we change our clocks?


GRAY: In the U.S., we change our clocks at 2:00 a.m. on the second Sunday in March. That begins Daylight Saving Time, that's when we spring ahead.


On the first Sunday in November, we change our clock at 2:00 a.m. again, that's actually just going back to Standard Time.


Believe it or not, this started with an idea from Benjamin Franklin. Franklin did write an essay suggesting that people could use less candles if they got up early and made better use of daylight.


In 1918, the Standard Time Act established time zones, and Daylight Saving Time. But not all states participate. To this day, most of Arizona and all of Hawaii do not change their clocks.


Over 70 countries across the world observe Daylight Saving Time, with notable exceptions of China and Japan.


In 2007, we actually change the date of when we set our clocks back an hour to the first week in November. This helped protect trick-or-treaters by giving them an extra hour of daylight.


One of the other lines of thinking was that we would have a better voter turnout on election years.


Experts say each time you change your clocks, it's always a good idea to change those batteries in your smoke detector 5 and always look forward to fall when you get that extra hour of sleep.



1 analyze
vt.分析,解析 (=analyse)
  • We should analyze the cause and effect of this event.我们应该分析这场事变的因果。
  • The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.老师设法分析我们失败的原因。
2 mythology
n.神话,神话学,神话集
  • In Greek mythology,Zeus was the ruler of Gods and men.在希腊神话中,宙斯是众神和人类的统治者。
  • He is the hero of Greek mythology.他是希腊民间传说中的英雄。
3 savings
n.存款,储蓄
  • I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
  • By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
4 subtitle
n.副题(书本中的),说明对白的字幕
  • His new book has a subtitle.他的新书有一个副标题。
  • Ah!I don't know why they don't subtitle these movies.唉!我不知道这些电影为什么不打字幕。
5 detector
n.发觉者,探测器
  • The detector is housed in a streamlined cylindrical container.探测器安装在流线型圆柱形容器内。
  • Please walk through the metal detector.请走过金属检测器。
学英语单词
addebted
apprenticetraining
aquatic plant
article understanding
audio recordings
Augustus II
Berëzovskiy
BESRL
bioluminescence immunoassay
boca do curuquete
box-thorn
carbolic paper
caucuss
chaetogaster diastrophus
code interrupter
colophonitic
cost-and
cross sensitiveness of demand
curved space
death chair
deathwards
decontamination cell
decubituss
Denison motor
digital value
double-focusing spectrometer
drive sheds
Dunscore
earth resource test satellite
easier-to-use
El'gyay
eolian ripple mark
false step
false symbol
fire breathing
forward platform
gear error meter
general merchandising firm
groomes
hexakisphosphate
horizontal section warper
hotfix
immunosuppressant
in the day
individual income
institution status change
integral plasticization
iodine reaction
Ismaning
isobutyric acid amyl ester
isotropic conductive adhesive
iteration control structure
jam on it
kgun
latrotta
make an address
Mersa
metoprine
micropool
Millry
mirabiliss
mixed-strategy precedence grammar
modern type
neodarutoside
neutron degree degradation
non integral slot winding
noninterest
nonsynchronizable
normokalemic periodic paralysis
Open CV
operating mooring load
Ophiopogon japonicus
P'yǒngsan-gun
partial automatic transfer equipment
picture reproducer
pilot balloon
plane convex lens
pony motor
pre-examination
pretextual
radio-frequency amplifier transistor
rater bias
rearms
regenerative repeator
restables
rubber transmission belting
rudder profile
Santaluz
senhouse slip
sexual pleasure
shoot her bolt
shoplift
slave relation
slip-spline
sloping apron
special material
special skill
Tesogen
Timonise
vertical filtering action
vertical loading
Wiener-Hopf integro-differential equation