国际货币基金组织：人民币币值不再被低估
时间：2018-12-18 作者：英语课 分类：2018年VOA慢速英语(五)月
英语课
China's currency "is no longer undervalued", according to the International Monetary 1 Fund (IMF).
国际货币基金组织认为，人民币币值已不再被低估。
The US has long suggested that China has manipulated the value of the yuan to boost its exports.
在很长一段时间里，美国曾表示中国通过操控人民币的币值来促进出口。
Undervaluation has been a problem in the past, says the IMF in a statement, but this is no longer the case.
国际货币基金组织在声明中指出，币值低估的问题已经是过去时。
Substantial "appreciation 2 over the past year has brought the exchange rate to a level that is no longer undervalued", it says.
它表示，过去数年的大幅增值使得人民币汇率水平不再被估价过低。
The IMF says China should focus on creating full exchange rate flexibility 3 so that the value of the yuan adjusts as the country grows.
国际货币基金组织认为，中国应该致力于实现完全灵活的汇率机制，让人民币的币值随着国家经济发展进行调整。
The IMF believes that China should aim to achieve a floating exchange rate within the next two or three years.
国际货币基金组织相信，中国应该把目标定为在未来2到3年内实现浮动汇率。
Beijing has said that it wants the yuan to become an alternative reserve currency to the US dollar.
中国政府表示，希望人民币成为美元外的另一种储备货币。
1 monetary
adj.货币的，钱的；通货的；金融的；财政的
- The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
- Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
2 appreciation
n.评价；欣赏；感谢；领会，理解；价格上涨
- I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all.我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
- I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help.我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。
3 flexibility
n.柔韧性，弹性，（光的）折射性，灵活性
- Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
- The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
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