时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:2009年NPR美国国家公共电台7月


英语课
Time now for business news. There was plenty of bad news on the economic front yesterday. Stock prices slid while the cost of a barrel of oil rose by more than two dollars and forty cents. One reason for the moves was a steep drop in the value of the dollar. The dollar bounced back today but it has been taking a pounding because of new concerns that Asian central banks may be losing their thirst for US assets. NPR's James R reports.

The dollar's slide was precipitated 1 by a report from the South Korean Central Bank. The bank has some 100 billion dollars in its foreign reserves. But on Monday, bank officials said they would quit buying as many dollar-denominated assets and put more money into other currencies. This is not the first time an Asian central bank has reduced its dollar purchases. Fred Berkens in the Institute for International Economics says that as the dollar has lost value, many countries are growing nervous about holding dollar-denominated assets. And he says with a huge US trade deficit 2, which sends a flood of dollars overseas every day, central banks see little hope the problem will correct itself anytime soon.

The fundamental message for Americans is that the chickens are starting to go home to roost. We have been living off the rest of the world in a major sense for many years, borrowing massively abroad to finance our own economy.

Berksen says the fact that South Korea was so open about its plans could make the dollar's problems worse.He says it could undermine confidence in the dollar among currency traders who will sell off even more.

The dollar's decline is good for US manufacturers making their products more competitive overseas, but it could also push up interest rates over time and slow the borrowed economy. And that left many stock investors 3 worried. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 1.6% of its value. At the same time , oil prices hit a three month high. The surge followed reports of colder weather in Europe and the United States and the possibility of an OPEC production cut. But the decline of the dollar also was cited as one reason for the increase.Jame's R.NPR news, New York.


1 precipitated
v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis. 他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
  • He lost his footing and was precipitated to the ground. 他失足摔倒在地上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 deficit
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
3 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
学英语单词
access manhole
allowable flooding
analytical rectification
Angitet
architure
as grave as a an owl
Assorcebunder silk
autographs
be with it
biomixer
blood glucose concentration
board of control
bone setter
bottom side rail
bring sth on the stage
Brnsted-Lowry acid-base concept
callays
carbonizing faults
carre's disease
chit-chatting
color hold circuit
combat wing loading
connection science
control language interpreter
corribs
Cremanthodium delavayi
cumulative physical recovery
deformly
dredge up something
empanoplied
epiphytology
etch rate
extension of plastic zone
external malleolus
extraction system
fall into the hands of
false neurotransmitter
fixed information
forget-me-nots
formed design
fringillid
grussendorf
have influence over
hemolymphadenosis
hexominoes
hfx
high-level process control language
hypozoic
icing limit
Impatiens forrestii
Jacaqua
jazz-fusion
Krivets
leprously
leukotaxin
level infection
lobby-fodder
location stack register
machinates
makunouchi
Marchi's reaction
mark sense reader
matured dough
meltose octanitrate
mode extraction
natural handicap
outdoor single pole isolating switch
overendowed
oxide trapped charge
petigre
pick identifier
PMAP-23
prenn
private citizen
proconsulates
Pyridinate
quality of snow
radio movie
rami esophagei
recursive filtering
RHABDPLEURIDA
Richardia
riding chain
Romanists
setup parameter
single-shot operation
small spot
snippet journal
soluble soap
stroke feature
surging characteristic
tenuto
the fire brigade
transtarsus
tuberculoid leprosy
Tuileries Gardens
ullmannite
under favorable condition
wheat berry
winfield
zerodone