时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:2009年NPR美国国家公共电台7月


英语课
Time now for business news. There was plenty of bad news on the economic front yesterday. Stock prices slid while the cost of a barrel of oil rose by more than two dollars and forty cents. One reason for the moves was a steep drop in the value of the dollar. The dollar bounced back today but it has been taking a pounding because of new concerns that Asian central banks may be losing their thirst for US assets. NPR's James R reports.

The dollar's slide was precipitated 1 by a report from the South Korean Central Bank. The bank has some 100 billion dollars in its foreign reserves. But on Monday, bank officials said they would quit buying as many dollar-denominated assets and put more money into other currencies. This is not the first time an Asian central bank has reduced its dollar purchases. Fred Berkens in the Institute for International Economics says that as the dollar has lost value, many countries are growing nervous about holding dollar-denominated assets. And he says with a huge US trade deficit 2, which sends a flood of dollars overseas every day, central banks see little hope the problem will correct itself anytime soon.

The fundamental message for Americans is that the chickens are starting to go home to roost. We have been living off the rest of the world in a major sense for many years, borrowing massively abroad to finance our own economy.

Berksen says the fact that South Korea was so open about its plans could make the dollar's problems worse.He says it could undermine confidence in the dollar among currency traders who will sell off even more.

The dollar's decline is good for US manufacturers making their products more competitive overseas, but it could also push up interest rates over time and slow the borrowed economy. And that left many stock investors 3 worried. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 1.6% of its value. At the same time , oil prices hit a three month high. The surge followed reports of colder weather in Europe and the United States and the possibility of an OPEC production cut. But the decline of the dollar also was cited as one reason for the increase.Jame's R.NPR news, New York.


1 precipitated
v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis. 他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
  • He lost his footing and was precipitated to the ground. 他失足摔倒在地上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 deficit
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
3 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
学英语单词
6-aminochrysene
aerial attack
Asterley
automatic current recording meter
automatic load-sharing device
Barcarrota
bare-breasted
betrainted
bodyspray
boron-trifluoride ionization chamber
bound gas
buffish
career development
cathode ray polargraph
cell passage
character control block
chicken fixings
chromosome mosaic
cirrocumuluss
competitive strategy
cracking characteristic of catalyst
Cromadrenal
curved cutting face
cut off signal
cythemolytic icterus
d'abruzzo
D.Lit.
daisyleaf grape fern
depositional strike
dezionizing
dielectrocardiogram
distributive and service trades
DOLARS
drop hanger bearing
dynamic modeling
earmold
echo-locatings
electrical stove
eurasianist
fast real-time operation
giel
guaranteed quality service
hanger plate
HBcAB
hohenzollerns
Kamenskaya
kandosol
kinoite
labrecula
Landry's syndrome
launch vehicle verticality
loose soil
made a clean break
madhahib
marry to
minimizing sequence
money matter
multipleconnector
nonwaterborne
NOUR
offset connecting rod
Oklahoma City bombing
order cypriniformess
orthotopically
others-group
parameter type
party injured
perilled
phaleria atriceps
phialidic
photo-tracer
physical separation
plaguily
plant-eaters
probable error of standard deviation
program recycling
ramous
reassuredly
representative rate of exchange
restricted device
self-help
Smilax tsinchengshanensis
softsoaping
solid stream of water
stagnant film
standing dive
student account
system-generated electromagnetic pulse
thermo-threshold
time-serving
titration alkalinity
to overtake
toyotaka
Trousseau sign
Vangué
VG/VP
voluptuosity
welfare statist
wildlife reserves
Woodpecker-Finch
XGAL
Yurovsk