时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:美国习惯用语


英语课

 


我可不是老古董,对进步事物总是拍手称快。不过,最近有人建议,把我们家附近的一个公园推掉,盖个超市。这我可不赞成。好在,市政委员会的一名代表跟我的想法一样。他正在竭尽全力设法推翻这项提案。这倒让我想起了今天要学的习惯用语,叫,go to the mat.


Mat是脚垫,地板垫的意思,to go to the mat意思是不遗余力,设法解决难题,往往是为了那些无权无势的小人物的利益。就好像刚才说到的,我们地区的那位市政议员努力说服其他人,不要拆掉我们附近的公园。I'm so thankful that he's been willing to go to the mat for my neighborhood. 他能为我们这个居民区摇旗呐喊,据理力争,真让我感动。


在下面这个例子中,上司的支持让一名雇员感激涕零。我们一起听听他是怎么说的。


例句-1:When I told my supervisor 1 that I was going to be let go, she marched into the president's office to defend me. Apparently 2, she told him that the company couldn't afford to lose one of its most valuable employees. If she hadn't gone to the mat for me, I wouldn't still be here.


这个人说:我告诉上司说,公司要解雇我,她马上找到总裁,为我进行辩护。显然,她告诉总裁说,公司不能失去象我这样最有价值的雇员。要不是她挺身而出,替我说话,我今天早不在这儿了。


有这么个替自己撑腰的上司,可真够幸运的。这倒让我想起我的一个高中同学,他后来在一个大学里当系主任。那所大学里很多有学习障碍的学生多年来一直抱怨说,他们得不到应有的帮助。直到我的这位同学当上系主任,他们的问题才得到了解决,She went to the mat for them. 给他们争取到了各种各样的帮助。


******


很显然,每个社会里都有不少需要别人代言的群体。让我们一起听听下面这个例子。


例句-2:What happens to the poor and sick who need to see a doctor? Fortunately, one of my favorite charities is gone to the mat for these needy 3 people. It's a clinic that travels across the U.S. to provide thousands with free medical services. Because of its staff of volunteer health care professionals and donated supplies, there's a little less suffering in the country.


这个人说:那些没钱看病的穷人该怎么办呢?幸运的是,我们最喜欢的一个慈善机构正在向这批人伸出援手。他们出资办的一个流动诊所到美国各地去,给数以千计的人免费看病。诊所里不求报酬的医务工作者和社会各方捐献的医疗设备,让我们这个国家减少了一分病痛。


真巧,我最近刚刚在电视上看过这个流动诊所创办人的人物介绍。这个人真是太了不起了。正是因为这种人的存在,社会上需要帮助的人才有了希望。


也许你能猜到, go to the mat这个习惯用语是从摔跤比赛来的,指把对手摁在垫子上,最早的使用可以追溯到二十世纪初。



1 supervisor
n.监督人,管理人,检查员,督学,主管,导师
  • Between you and me I think that new supervisor is a twit.我们私下说,我认为新来的主管人是一个傻瓜。
  • He said I was too flighty to be a good supervisor.他说我太轻浮不能成为一名好的管理员。
2 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
3 needy
adj.贫穷的,贫困的,生活艰苦的
  • Although he was poor,he was quite generous to his needy friends.他虽穷,但对贫苦的朋友很慷慨。
  • They awarded scholarships to needy students.他们给贫苦学生颁发奖学金。
学英语单词
a-student
adryamicin
afsary
Anath
anywhere you go
approximation by series
as this is the case
atomic wedgies
barkes
bc fracture
be stripped to the buff
boiler structural steel
buoyant effect of air
buying office
by a margin
cast-steel stem post
commercial negotiable instrument
contract agent
cylinder lapping machine
Darma, Ras
detestably
dispositionalists
diverting wall
djerf
driven element
ego-bruising
enterparlance
ephedrin
face work
finds wide use
fine delaine wool
flocculation test
fossil foot-print
four-piece rim
genus Alyssum
ghetto cruisers
Grande, Cuchilla
greenlining
gypsum sphere
Ha Tu
hashcodes
hot precipitator
huancavelica
index of self-actualization
ion interchange unit
irregularizations
karoshi
keypoint
keyword prominence
liberian coffees
line spectrum
ljw
Maginot line
mahaguas
Malleomyces whitmori
mandibula labial frenum
masio
mattress ticking
migration property
minor subject
mortgage-market
muffler tail pipe clamp
multre
Nitrosocytis
non-cellular plant
norton shores
nucleolar constriction
omniscient narrator
overbuilders
pareiasaurids
passed dividend
phenagle
phonations
phyllocladus trichomanoidess
piecing together
point-to-pointers
pressuremeters
proto-industry
pulp cleaner
Q branch
range of a loop
return tank
rough grinding
samyama
searing-hot
sexual periodicity
Sheguiandah
shell nozzle
Sheriarty
SP-Arte
studying abroad
substitutional solute atom
telescopic comet
through shake
total emission reduction cost (terc)
translation quality
ushkov
vaporization efficiency
weak focusing synchrotron
winter sleep
wraithliker