时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(三月)


英语课

If you're planning a trip to the United States, be very careful. You could easily break one of our laws and not know it. We're not talking about obvious illegal behavior, like punching your taxi driver or throwing a chair through your hotel window. No, there are other, more obscure offenses 2 that could get you in trouble.

According to a law still on the books in Glendale, Arizona, for instance, you can get arrested for driving in reverse!

And be warned: you may not sleep in a cheese factory in South Dakota. Can't legally set a mousetrap in California without a hunting license 3, either. Tease a skunk 4 in Minnesota, or gargle in public in New Orleans, Louisiana, and they can haul you off to jail.

iceplee, Flickr Creative Commons

This lad's OK. He's blowing his nose out of public view.

If you have business in the western state of Utah, be especially vigilant 5. In particular, don't go whale-hunting there. It's illegal. Doesn't matter that Utah is 1,500 kilometers from the nearest ocean!

And be aware while you're in Utah that you cannot legally fish from horseback, refuse to drink milk, detonate a nuclear weapon, or cause a catastrophe 6. Of course, setting off a nuclear weapon most likely would BE a catastrophe.

These are OLD, OLD laws that probably that had some reason behind them that makes no sense today. But nobody ever bothered to take them off the books.

aaron_anderer, Flickr Creative Commons

Is this legal?

Why not? Well, suppose you're on the council in a town that has an ordinance 7 that makes it illegal to blow your nose in public. If you stood up and proclaimed that it's high time to do away such an arcane 8 law, the voters would toss you out of office for wasting time on frivolous 9 matters.

And since a lot of these old laws have to do with sex, religious beliefs, and cuddly 10 animals, some interest group would probably take offense 1 and make you sorry you opened your mouth. So laws like one in Indiana that makes it illegal for monkeys to smoke stay on the books because people are simply too embarrassed to bring them up.



1 offense
n.犯规,违法行为;冒犯,得罪
  • I hope you will not take any offense at my words. 对我讲的话请别见怪。
  • His words gave great offense to everybody present.他的发言冲犯了在场的所有人。
2 offenses
n.进攻( offense的名词复数 );(球队的)前锋;进攻方法;攻势
  • It's wrong of you to take the child to task for such trifling offenses. 因这类小毛病责备那孩子是你的不对。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Thus, Congress cannot remove an executive official except for impeachable offenses. 因此,除非有可弹劾的行为,否则国会不能罢免行政官员。 来自英汉非文学 - 行政法
3 license
n.执照,许可证,特许;v.许可,特许
  • The foreign guest has a license on the person.这个外国客人随身携带执照。
  • The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car.司机由于使用假车牌而被捕。
4 skunk
n.臭鼬,黄鼠狼;v.使惨败,使得零分;烂醉如泥
  • That was a rotten thing to do, you skunk!那种事做得太缺德了,你这卑鄙的家伙!
  • The skunk gives off an unpleasant smell when attacked.受到攻击时臭鼬会发出一种难闻的气味。
5 vigilant
adj.警觉的,警戒的,警惕的
  • He has to learn how to remain vigilant through these long nights.他得学会如何在这漫长的黑夜里保持警觉。
  • The dog kept a vigilant guard over the house.这只狗警醒地守护着这所房屋。
6 catastrophe
n.大灾难,大祸
  • I owe it to you that I survived the catastrophe.亏得你我才大难不死。
  • This is a catastrophe beyond human control.这是一场人类无法控制的灾难。
7 ordinance
n.法令;条令;条例
  • The Ordinance of 1785 provided the first land grants for educational purposes.1785年法案为教育目的提供了第一批土地。
  • The city passed an ordinance compelling all outdoor lighting to be switched off at 9.00 PM.该市通过一条法令强令晚上九点关闭一切室外照明。
8 arcane
adj.神秘的,秘密的
  • The technique at one time was arcane in the minds of most chemists.这种技术在大多数化学家心目中一度是神秘的。
  • Until a few months ago few people outside the arcane world of contemporary music had heard of Gorecki.直至几个月前,在现代音乐神秘殿堂之外很少有人听说了戈莱斯基。
9 frivolous
adj.轻薄的;轻率的
  • This is a frivolous way of attacking the problem.这是一种轻率敷衍的处理问题的方式。
  • He spent a lot of his money on frivolous things.他在一些无聊的事上花了好多钱。
10 cuddly
adj.抱着很舒服的,可爱的
  • The beautiful crib from Mom and Dad is so cuddly.爸爸妈妈送的漂亮婴儿床真舒服。
  • You can't call a hedgehog cuddly.你不能说刺猬逗人喜爱。
学英语单词
accessory phrenic nerve
ambushments
angled field
astigmism
back-up tape
bankruptcy proceedings
banner exchange
bindest
Book of Nahum
broddling
cab drivers
cellular structures
chinese dancers association (cda)
chloropyribenzamine
cities and towns
close-range instrumentation
cloud chamber distortion
clustered deck houses
columnae lateralis
concentrate supplement
cosmodela aurulenta juxtata
creatinekinase
CSMP
cuautlan izcalli
debita fundi
deck grillage
dictations
DITYID
drift-corrected amplifier
Dutemps-Cestan sign
dynamic compression test
Eagle Village
economics of information processing
effexor
electron bombardment melting
eliminating dampness
external beauty
extremely low frequency propagation
foam glass block
foreign-government
friction heat
fruit tree zone
gar-shift modem
geothermal power station
Glenns Ferry
gray route
haqi
impossible agreement
impounded dam
insulation substance
it has been found that
jimis
John of Ephesus
knob down
LKSB
logical vocabulary
lycotropal
material representation
metal strip oscillator
mind-wandering
monoclinal flexure
mooring-rope
moth-eaten
Mykolaiv
natwar
net foreign investment
neutron activation kit
nonbridging contacts
over the wireless
pipe fitting(s)
plate mill stand
poppema
pressure inclination gage
private electric power
refeminizes
reversing valve flue
roller pan mixer
run sheet
selane
sesamoid
Setigaon
similarish
sixpacks
slice memory interface circuit
small-peasant economy
Spacetrack
spinner disk spreader
steenies
super-honing
suture pliers
Tanoan
tendrn
thousands separator
thurots
to-smite
trade deficit
treble viol
trichotamine
unintentional act
vector distribution
volume efficiency
zymome